名词单数变复数变化规则.doc

(完整版)名词单数变复数变化规则名词单数变复数变化规则：1一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”，如mapmaps, bagbags，book-books等； 2以s,x， sh， ch结尾的词加“es”，如busbuses， watchwatches, boxboxes等； 3以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时，去掉f， fe 加ves的名词有： halfhalves knifeknives leafleaves wolfwolves wifewives lifelives thiefthieves4以o 结尾的名词变复数时: a）加s的名词有(无生命）：photophotos ，pianopianos， radioradiosb）加es的名词有(有生命）: potatopotatoes tomatotomatoes 5以辅音字母y结尾的词，变y为i加es,如babybabies, family-families, studystudies等;以元音字母 y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数，如monkeymonkeys， holidayholidays， storeystoreys（楼层）； 6. oo变ee的单词:foot-feet, goose-geese，tooth-teeth;7. a变e的单词: man-men, womanwomen， policemanpolicemen；8。 复数与原形一致的单词：fishfish， sheep-sheep, deer-deer， Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；9.最特殊的一个:German-Germans。名词单数变复数的练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange_2、class _3、monkey_4、piano_5、child _ 6、shelf _7、 bed_ 8、country_9、family_10、toy_ 11、 foot _ 12、radio_13、photo_ 14、tomato_ 15、woman_16、knife_17、sheep_18、ship_ 19、dish_ 20、mouse_ 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1 There are three_（chair) in the classroom. 2 These_ (tomato) are red.3 My brother looks after two_ (baby） 4 My father likes to eat_ （potato)。 5 Chinese_ （people）like to eat noodles。6 I have a lot of _ (toy) in my bedroom.7 My mother wash_ (dish) in the kitchen。 8 I have two_ (pencilbox). 9 There are some_ （bus)in the street。10 Monster has eight_ （foot）。三、选择填空 ( ）1I can see three _ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey ( ）2。 The pig has four _。 A. foot B。 feet C. foots （ ）3. My two brothers are _. A. policeman B。 policemans C。 policemen （ ）4。 I can see ten _ in the picture。 A. sheep B. dog C。 pig （ )5. The _ has three_。 A。 boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches （ )6。 Can you see _on the plate? A。 bread B。 breads C。 breades( ）7. The girl often brushes her_ before she goes to bed. A。 tooth B. tooths C。 teeth ( ）8. Mr Black often drink some _。 A. milk B. milks C.milkes ( ）9. There are some _on the floor。 A。 child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _. A。 photo B。 photos C. photoes ( )11. I am drinking two _。 A. cups of water B。 cup of water C. cups of water s( ）12. The cat eats two _ on Monday。 A. mouses B。 mice C. mouse ( ）13。 I need a pen and some _。 A。 books B。 desk C. chair ( )14. There are_ in the room. A. photos B. photoes C. photo ( ）15。 There is some _ in the river. A。 fish B。 fishes C。 fishs( ）16。 There_ two _in the box. A。 is watch B. are watches C. are watch（ ）17。 We have to clean _ every day。 A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth ( )18. My _ room is next to the reading room. A。teacher B.teachers C。teachers ( ）19.Tom and Jim are _. A。friends B。friend C.brother( )20.How many_do they have？ A。picture B。pictures C.a picture 四写出下列名词的复数形式。 1bag _ 2orange _ 3family _ 4wish _ 5shelf _ 6knife _ 7key _ 8baby _ 9tooth _ 10foot _ 11woman _ 12sheep _ 13Japanese _ 14potato _ 15radio _ 16child _ 17fish _ 18photo _19Frenchman _ 20man doctor _ 21。watch _22。 bus _ 23. sheep _ 24。 foot _五 选择填空1。 They come from different _A。 country B。 countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many _ do you see in the picture? A。 tomatos B. tomatoes C。 tomato D. the tomato3. They are_. A 。 woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _ ，please？ A。 two glass of water B。 two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D。 two glasses of waters5. Most of _ live in _。 A。 Germans， German B. German， Germen C。 Germen, Germany D。 Germans, Germany6。 There are some _ in these _。 A.knifespencilboxes B.knivespencilsbox C.knivespencilbox D。knivespencilsboxes7。 _ like _ by air。 A。 Greens， travelling B。 The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D。 The Greens， traveling8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片)。 A. the people B。 people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no _ in the plate。A。 apples B. oranges C. rice D。 eggs10。 _are good for our health.A. Tomatos B。 Tomatoes C。 Tomato11. I like to eat cake with _.A. cherries B。 cherry C。cherrys12. _ and _ are not friends.A。 Foxswolfs B。 Foxeswolfs C。 Foxeswolves13. These are the _ of our national _.A. photos heroes B. photoes heroes C。 photos heros 14. The _ are running on the _。A. deer grasses B. deers grass C. deer grass15。 I was so hungry and I ate two _。 A。 bowls of noodle B。 bowls of noodles C。 bowl of noodles 六 填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_ (knife)2。 There are many _ here. （box)3. There are many _ on the road。 (bus）4。 A few _ are drawing on the wall。 （boy）5. The _ are playing football now。 （child)七 请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1 Look at those _. （child） 2 I can see a _ standing near the door。 （policeman)3 Do you want some _ for dinner？ （potato)4 In autumn， you can see a lot of _ on the ground.（leaf）5 He has two _。One is blue ， the other is yellow.( box)6 Two _ live in this building .（ family )八 选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes， radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys， boies） in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps， sheep)。4 I dont want (a, an） old cup。5 Give me that (box， boxes), please。九 将以下单复数句进行转换1 This is a knife._2 That is a tomato._3 That child is very good。_4 These are mice。_5 Those are children._