选修8Unit5-the-feast-18000BC--公开课.ppt

Meeting your ancestorsUsing Language(II)Unit 5.山顶洞人山顶洞人 距今时间：距今时间：1800018000年前年前 地点地点:北京周口店龙骨山山顶洞穴北京周口店龙骨山山顶洞穴 体形体形:同现代人大体一样，脑容量：同现代人大体一样，脑容量：1300150013001500毫升毫升 生产和生活：生产和生活：开始采用磨制和钻孔技术制造石器、骨开始采用磨制和钻孔技术制造石器、骨 器制造骨针器制造骨针,缝制兽皮衣服产生了原始缝制兽皮衣服产生了原始 宗教仪式过着氏族公社的生活宗教仪式过着氏族公社的生活.山山 顶顶 洞洞 人人 头头 骨骨.山顶洞人山顶洞人.1.This text is mainly an imaginative story about a family feast of _.A.a girl B.a man C.a girl of the earliest people D.a modern girl2.From the first paragraph,we can learn that the family groups lived on _.A.fish B.crops C.hunting D.farmingC C Choose the best answer.3.Lalas guests came to _.A.dance B.talk about an important thing C.enjoy a feast D.see Lala4.Dahu went out to sharpen the scrapers to _.A.kill an enemy B.use them as weapons C.scrape the fish D.cut stonesC C.5.From the text we can infer that family groups _.A.lived together B.lived far away C.lived in the same cave D.lived separatelyD.Please decide whether the statements are true or false.1 Lalas family groups usually lived together.2 Dahu was good at making tools.3 The family groups lived on hunting.4 Dahu went out to sharpen the scrapers to kill an enemy.FTTF_separately_scrape the fishSkimming.Answer the following questions after reading the text:1.Which jobs did Dahu do?2.Which jobs did Lala do?ReadingReadingReadingReadingcatch fish,repair stone tools,make scrapers and axe-headscollect fruit and nuts,prepare food.Decide whether the following tasks are mens tasks or womens tasks.Making and repairing tools Looking after childrenFishingHunting animalsCollecting nuts,fruit and melonsPreparing foodProtecting the group from harmCutting down treesCutting up the meat and fishMaking clothesMWMMWWMMWW.Discuss which adjecives can describe mens tasks and womens tasks Mens tasks:patient,useful,tough,skillful,individual (tool making),dangerous,co-operative(hunting),protective(protecting the group from harming).Womens tasks:co-operative,exhausting,skillful,patient(cooking),caring(looking after children),dangerous,individual(collecting food),.Fill the blanks according to the text:Not having _ and planned better,Lala felt very worried about the preparations for her feast.So sheturned for home quickly with her _ of nuts and fruits.When she was near home,a delicious smell _her progress and she became dizzy with hunger.She Saw her mother and aunts _ the deer and pig meat over the fire.Just then Dahu,her _,as wellas the best _,came back with several _.Later he began his task:he _ his scrapers until they were sharp enough to _ the meat and to scrape the fish.Soon,the first of the guests began to arrive.Lala hoped it was going to be just as _as last year.looked aheadcollectionarrestedpreparinghusbandtoolmakerfishsharpenedcut up wonderful.1.be prepared to do sth.be prepared for sth.为为做好准备做好准备 她已准备好应付这一切。她已准备好应付这一切。She _ anything to happen.我可不愿意在这儿受这种奇耻大辱。我可不愿意在这儿受这种奇耻大辱。_ and listen to these outrageous insults.was prepared forI am not prepared to stay.2.If only she had looked ahead and planned better!要是她能为将来做更好的打算该多好啊！要是她能为将来做更好的打算该多好啊！1)if only 要是要是,只要是只要是,往往引导虚拟语气，往往引导虚拟语气，用感叹句。用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟，用感叹句。用过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟，用一般过去时表示对现在的虚拟。用一般过去时表示对现在的虚拟。我要是能飞就好了！我要是能飞就好了！2)look ahead 向前看向前看,做未来的打算做未来的打算 你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？你是否想过五年后你要做些什么？_ to what youll be doing in five years time?If only I could fly!Have you looked ahead.3.lie in wait for 埋伏以待；伏击埋伏以待；伏击The robbers were lying in wait for therich traveler.The only way to catch our chairman is tolie in wait for him as he leaves one of hisinterminable meetings.4.dizzy:眩晕的眩晕的,眼花的感到眩晕眼花的感到眩晕,并要摔倒的并要摔倒的 a dizzy height 令人晕眩的高度令人晕眩的高度 The old woman was dizzied by the strong wind.那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花。那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花。The disaster dizzied his brain.那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱。那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱。.5.Abruptly she sat down,only to bescooped up by her laughing,shouting sister,Luna.考点考点 only to do 是不定式作结果状是不定式作结果状语，语，表示意料之外的结果。表示意料之外的结果。.考例考例 He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out.(陕西陕西2006)A.to be told B.to tell C.told D.telling 点拨点拨 tell与句子的主语与句子的主语he之间构成逻辑之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系。上的动宾关系。.6.relief n.U(痛苦或忧虑的痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除减轻或解除 U 救济品救济品 C 减轻痛苦的事物减轻痛苦的事物这药可以稍微减轻你的痛苦。这药可以稍微减轻你的痛苦。This medicine will _.to ones relief 令令放心的是放心的是,令令感到宽慰感到宽慰的是的是Much to his relief,finally his lost son was found by the police.give you some relief.见到你在这儿也就放心了。见到你在这儿也就放心了。_ to find you here.她把夹脚的鞋脱下时说她把夹脚的鞋脱下时说:“可松快了！可松快了！”“_!”she said,as she took her tight shoes off.5.gaily adv.快乐地快乐地;兴高采烈地兴高采烈地 gay adj.快乐的快乐的;轻松的轻松的The little girl was chattering gaily all the way.那小女孩一路上兴高采烈地说个不停。那小女孩一路上兴高采烈地说个不停。Its a great reliefWhat a relief.7.patient adj.耐心的耐心的;病人病人be patient with 对对有耐心的有耐心的patience n.耐心耐心,忍耐忍耐To become a nurse,one of the qualifications needed is patience.1.A:-I am sorry I _(keep)you waiting so long.B:-It is all right.I _(read)the newspapers.2.The CCTV _(broadcast)English programmers ever since 1977.用现在完成时和完成进行时填空用现在完成时和完成进行时填空:have kepthave been readinghas been broadcasting.3.You _(feel)better when you _(take)the medicine.4.She said we _(may keep)the book as long as we _(like).5.Please wake me up if I _ still _(sleep)when you _(come).6.My sister _(learn)English since she _(be)a child.She _(speak)English fluently now.will feelhave takenmight keeplikedamsleepingcomehas been learningwasspeaks.7.My uncle _(come)to see us.He _(arrive)here a few days ago.I _(start)for Sydney tomorrow morning.8.He _(break)his glasses when he _(play)in a football match.has comearrivedwill startbrokewas playing.