初三被动语态专练.doc

初三英语专题训练（被动语态）（第一学期） Class: No.: Name: 一 写出下列动词的过去分词。1.look 2.play 3.visit_ 4.cook 5.love 6.use_7.live 8.stop 9.drop_10.worry 11.carry 12.study_13.dig 14.find 15.grow_二。将下列句子变为被动语态1.They make this kind of car in Tian Jin.2. Girls often sing this English song in their class.3. They have read todays newspaper.4. They will have a class meeting this afternoon.5. We must dig a big hole.6. Can you finish it in two hours?7.He gave me a book just now.8. The boss made the worker work for twelve hours a day.三。选择题。( ) 1. The desk wall is _ wood. A. made from B. made in C. made of( ) 2. Knives are used for _ things. A. cut B. cuts C. cutting( ) 3. The pen was _ with ink. A. fill B. full C. filled( ) 4. When _ the fish _? A. was, ate B. has , ate C. was , eaten( ) 5. Computer _ in America in 1946. A. is found B. was invented C. invented（ )6. The money can _ into the bank. A. be put B. put C. be putting( )7. Neither he nor I _ interested in music. A. am B. is C. are( ) 8. _ trees should be _ every year. A. Hundreds of , planted B. Two hundreds, planted C. Hundred of , plant( ) 9. I will let you_ as soon as I get the news. A. to know B. knowing C. know( ) 10. A lot of trees _ by the people since 1990. A. have been cut B. has been cut C. were cut( ) 11. The magazine must _ in two weeks. A. return B. be returned C. back( ) 12. I am let _ the boy with English by him. A. help B. to help C. helped( ) 13. _ the rain, the rice grows very quickly. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks to( ) 14. We _ visit the park next week. A. will to B. are going C. go to( ) 15. The film _ a real story. A. is based on B. base on C. is base on( ) 16. All the thing are _ show. A. in B. on C. at D. with( ) 17. They went to school on foot _. A. in 1970s B. on 1970s C. in the 1970s( ) 18. The League _ in May, 1922. A. find B. found C. was founded( ) 19. _ a smile _ her face. She left the classroom. A. With, in B. With , on C. Have , on( ) 20. She _ the glass _ water. A. is full , of B. filled , with C. is filled , with四。同义句转换。1. We can finish it in two hours. It _ _ _ in two hours.2. He often draws beautiful flowers. Beautiful flowers _ often _ _ him.3. He bought the book two days ago. He _ _ the book for two days.4. Li Lei is a student. I m a student, too. _ Li Lei _ I _ students.5. The bottle is full of water. The bottle _ _ _ water. 6.Some people are working on the farm. _ _ _ people are working on the farm.7. The vase on show is very famous. The vase _ _ is very famous.8. Where did you go? Which place did you _ _?9. Why dont you ask the teacher for help? Why _ _ the teacher for help?10. There is lots of snow here and there on the mountain. The mountain _ _ _ snow.11. They are cleaning their room now. Their room_ _ _ _ them now.12. People will remember Lei Feng for ever. Lei Feng _ _ _ by people for ever.13. People cant see the stars in the daytime. The stars _ _ _ in the daytime.14. We discovered that he didnt clean the floor. We _ _ that he didnt clean the floor.五。完成句子。1。你的作业什么时候完成的？When _ your homework _? 2。那些树是种在花园里吗？_ those trees _ in the garden?3。 我们学校是1993年建造的。 _ _ _ _ in 1993.4。 茶叶是在中国的东南方出产的吗？是的。_ the tea _ in southeast? _, _ _.5。 我们完成了作业。 Our homework _ _ _ . 6。 大衣是用来保暖的。Coats _ _ _ _ warn.7。 她应该受到好好的照顾。She _ _ _ good care of.8。这所房子不能在一周内建好。 The house _ _ _ in a week.9。那茶壶是用来泡茶。 The teapot _ _ _ _ tea.10。那座楼是两年前盖的。 The building _ _ two years _.11。动物园里有许多种类的动物。 There are _ _ _ animals in the zoo.12。他将来想成为一名发明家。 He _ _ _ an inventor _ _ _.13。这种白色的东西看起来像盐。This kind of white thing _ _ salt.14。这项工作必须在周六前完成。The work _ _ _ before Saturday.15。这房子被雪盖着。 The house _ _ _ snow.16。这个玻璃杯中装满了橙汁。This glass _ _ _orange juice.六.根据上下文内容，补全对话。 ( A ) A：Hello! I havent seen you for a long time. B: Hello! How are you! A: fine.oh, your skirt looks beautiful. _ ? B: its made of silk. A: _ ? B: silk is produced in Su Zhou. A: would you like to have a cup of tea? B: yes, please, Mm, the tea is very nice. Is it grown in Zhejiang? A: _ .( B )A: Good morning, _ ?B: Yes, Id like to buy a pair of gloves.A: _.B: The red ones. _ ?A: Ten yuan a pair.( C )A: _ ?B: My father is a teacher.A: _ ?B: He works in No 1 Middle School.A: _ .B: About twenty years.注意问题1。在主动语态中，make, let, hear, see ,watch, notice等词，其后跟省略to的动词不定式，在变被动语态时，必须还原动词不定式符号。We heard him sing this song in the classroom.He was heard to sing this song in the classroom.2. 有双宾语的动词 give , send , teach , lend , pass等。在变被动语态时，可以有两种情况。 如果用直接宾语作为被动语态的主语，这时，间接宾语前要加介词to,如果用间接宾语作主语， 则不加to.My friend gave me a pen as a present on my birthday.A pen was given to me as a present on my birthday.I was given a pen as a present on my birthday.3.但能有双宾语的词buy, make , draw , sing等。 如果用直接宾语作为被动语态的主语，这时， 间接宾语前要加介词for,如果用间接宾语作主语，则不加for.She bought me a pen yesterday.A pen was bought for me yesterday.I was bought a pen yesterday.