11规则后真题航海英语11.doc

11 规则后真题 111. The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the _A.IMDG conferenceB.American Bureau of ShippingC.International Maritime OrganizationD.American Institute of Maritime Shipping2. a red triangular daymark marks_A. the centerline of a navigable channelB. the starboard side of a channelC. prominent object of navigational interest that has not lateral significanceD. an area of a channel where passing another vessel is permitted3. which weather element cannot be measured accurately while on board a moving vessel?A. visibilityB. temperatureC. wind directionD. atmospheric pressure4. whose duty is it to examine and verify the state and condition of the cargo carried on board?A. tally mansB. marine surveyors C. Cargo surveyors D. boarding inspectors 5. . Malacca and Straits is 805km _ and _form 64 km in the S to 257 km in the N. A.Long, widensB.Long, wideC.Length, widensD.Length, wide6. the diurnal pressure variation is most noticeable in the _A. polar regionsB. horse latitudeC. roaring fortiesD. doldrums7.which would you Not use to report the amount of anchor chain out? Three shots_A. at the waters edgeB. on deckC. on the bottomD. in the water 关联题Every ship of 400 gross tonnage and above and every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or more engaged in voyages to ports or offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties and every fixed and floating platform engaged in exploration and exploitation of the sea-bed shall be provided with a garbage record book. Each discharge operation, or completed incineration, shall be recorded in the garbage record book and signed for on the date of the incineration or discharge by the officer in charge. Each completed page of the garbage recorded book shall be signed by the master of the ship. The entries in the garbage recorded book shall be at least in English, French and Spanish. The entry for each incineration or discharge shall included date and time, position of the ship, description of the garbage and the estimated amount incinerated or discharged.The garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship and in such a place as to be available for inspection in a reasonable time. This document shall be preserved for a period of two years after the last entry is made on the record.In the event of discharge, escape or accidental loss, an entry shall be made in the garbage record book of the circumstances of, and the reasons for, the loss.(1)_shall not be provided with a Garbage Record Book.A. every ship of 400 gross tonnage and aboveB. every ship which is certified to carry 15 persons or moreC. offshore terminals under the jurisdiction of other Parties.D. a fishing ship of 350 gross tonnage(2) the entry for each incineration or discharge shall not included_A. date and timeB. position of the shipC. particulars of the shipD. description of the garbage(3) the garbage record book shall be kept on board the ship for_ after the last entry is made on the record.A. one yearB. two yearsC. three yearsD. five years(4) the entries in the garbage record book shall not be _according to the passage.A. in EnglishB. in ChineseC. in SpanishD. in French8. In which condition should not seafarers be permitted to perform watch keeping duties?A.Seafarers are found to be under the influence of drugs or alcoholB.Seafarers are found in high spiritC.Seafarers are found to need enough restD.Seafarers are found wearing a glasses. 9. details of coast radio stations and radar stations can be found in _A. admiralty chartB. admiralty light chartC. admiralty list of radio signalsD. admiralty notices to mariners10. _on still water indicates how loading weight distribution affects on longitudinal strength.A. bending momentB. local strengthC. shear forceD. displacement11. when crossing a front, isobars tend to_A. change from smooth curves within the air mass to sharp bends at the front（压差大了）B. change from sharp bends within the air mass to smooth curves at the frontC. pass smoothly across the front with no changeD. become closer together at the front and pass through in straight lines12. What are essential to ensure the effectives implementation of the ship security plan?A.Controlling access to the shipB.Training and drillsC.Controlling the restricted areasD.Monitoring the ship at times13. a lookout can leave his station_A. at the end of the watchB. at any time C. only when properly relievedD. 15 minutes before the end of the watch14. the velocity of the wind, its steady direction, and the amount of time it has blown determines a wind driven currents _A. temperatureB. densityC. deflectionD. speed15. a local wind which occurs during the daytime and is caused by the different rates of warming of land and water is a _A. foehnB. ChinookC. land breezeD. sea breeze16. after a cold front passes the barometric pressure usually_A. fluctuatesB. remains the sameC. remains the same, with clouds forming rapidlyD. rises, often quite rapidly, with clearing skies.17. Furnishings for recreational facilities should _include a bookcase and facilities for reading, writing and, where practicable, games.A.as a minimum B.as a maximum C.as a rule D.as a result18. chart legends printed in capital letters show that the associated landmark is _A. conspicuousB. inconspicuousC. a government facility or stationD. a radio transmitter19. admiralty notices to mariners, containing information for the mariners and enabling them to keep their charts and books corrected for the latest information, are issued daily and published_A. weekly editionsB. quarterly editionC. annual editionD. monthly edition20. odorous cargoes are those that _A. are exceptional dusty and leave a residueB. are liquid but are in containerC. are susceptible to damage by taintingD. give off fumes that may damage other cargoes21. you are docking a vessel, if possible, you should_A. go in with the currentB. go in against the currentC. approach the dock at a 90 angle and swing toD. pass a mooing line to the dock with a heaving line and let the crew pull the vessel in22. to establish an international standard for the safe design, construction and equipment of chemical tankers, IMO developed _A. the IMSBC codeB. the IBC code（散装危险化学品船舶构造和设备规则）C. the IGC codeD. the CSS code23. deep-draught vessels and VLCCs shall allow for _of at least 3.5m at all times during the entire passage through the Strait of Malacca and Singapore.A.a draftB.a freeboardC.an air draftD.an under-keel clearance24. Variation is defined as the angle _.A. between the direction of true (geographic) north and the direction of the meridian between the magnetic poles.B.between the magnetic north and vessels courseC.between the vessels heading and the magnetic northD.between the compass north and the magnetic north25. _water is the water in the tank to keep the ships stability.A. bilgeB. ballastC. slopD. sanitary26. AT 221200UTC, _60 NORTH 25 WEST 969 EXPECTED 70 NORTH02 FAST 958 BY 231200UTC.A. HIGHB. LOWC. COLD FRONTD.WARM FRONT27. the foremost part of the upper deck is called the _A. forecastleB. tweendeckC. hatchesD. peak tanks28. the experimental lighthouse-buoy has no navigational significance and may be removed at will. The above sentence means_A. Its of no use for navigation and would be removed with noticeB. its useful in navigation and may be removed without noticeC. its helpless in navigation and may be removed without noticeD. its helpful in navigation and may be removed without notice29. The standards of physical and medical fitness established by the Party shall not ensure that seafarers _A. have the physical capability to fulfill all the requirements of the basic trainingB. demonstrate adequate hearing and speech to communicate effectivelyC. are suffering from any medical condition likely to be aggravated by service at seaD. have no medical condition that will prevent the effective and safe conduct of their routine and emergency duties on board30. _means an observed situation where objective evidence indicate the non-fulfillment of a specified requirement.A. conformityB. non-conformityC. observationD. major non-conformity31. for whom is the ISM code mandatory?A. all vessels 500 GRT and aboveB. all tankersC. al vessels built after 1998D. all vessels on international routes32. you are approaching another vessel and will pass starboard to starboard without danger if no course changes are made, you should_A hold course and sound a two blast whistle signalB. hold course and sound no whistle signalC. change course to the right and sound one blastD. hold course and sound two prolonged and two short blasts33. what occurs when rising air cools to the dew points?A. advection fog formsB. humidity decreasesC. winds increaseD. clouds form34. You are standing the wheel watch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do? A. Obey the Masters B. Obey the PilotsC. Bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting ordersD. Ask the Pilot if he relinquishes control35. When underway in a channel, you should keep to the _A. middle of the channelB. starboard side of the channelC. port side of the channelD. side of the channel that has the widest turns36. why should you report accidents to the Designated Person?A. to find some one to blameB. to prevent it from happening againC. so the company can calculate your safety bonusesD. to be able to receive an insurance claim37. distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the _A. latitude scale near the middle of the track lineB. longitude scale near the middle of the track lineC. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chartD. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale38. where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on a particular day of the year?A. tide tablesB. tidal current tablesC. coast pilotD. nautical almanac39. The maneuverability of the ship is considered_ if the following criteria are complied with A.SatisfactoryB.SatisfactorilyC.SmoothD.Smoothly40. The maneuverability of the ship is considered_ if the following criteria are complied with A.SatisfactoryB.SatisfactorilyC.SmoothD.Smoothly41. for a stand-on vessel to take action to avoid collision she shall, if possible, NOT_A. decrease speedB. increase speedC. turn to port for a vessel on her port sideD. turn to starboard for a vessel on her port side42. what is TRUE when operating in fog and other vessels are detected by radar?A. you should make an ample change to port for a vessel crossing on the starboard bowB. you should maneuver in ample time if a close-quarters situation is developingC. you should determine the course and speed of all radar contacts at six minute intervalsD. long-range scanning will provide early warning of ALL other vessels within the radars range.43. the most common type of davit found on merchant vessels today is the_A. radialB. sheath-screwC. gravityD. quadrantal44. the ship security alert system information transmitted includes_A. ships positionB. ships depthC. main alarmsD. ships course and speed45. a vessel may enter a traffic separation zone _ in an emergency to engage in fishing within the zone to cross the traffic separation scheme A. B. C. D. 46. radar makes the most accurate determination of the _A. direction of a targetB. distance to a targetC. size of a targetD. shape of a target47. _ is any cargoes that are transported in a loose form without any packaging in large quantities.A.General cargo B.Bulk cargo C.Container D.Awkward cargo关联题Ship handling operations include maneuvering and controlling the vessel by means of engines, helm movements and tug assistance. Berthing means bringing a vessel to her berth until the ship is made fast. A ship may berth port or starboard side on or bow or stern on.The term “berth” refers to the quay, or wharf, or, pier or jetty where the ship comes alongside, but it may also mean a place in which a vessel is moored or anchored. The berthing and unberthing manoeuvres require great knowledge and skill by the master, officers and the crew, as well as an excellent team0work with the rope runners and the mooring party ashore.A ship may berth port or starboard side to with no wind or tide with the tide ahead, with the wind onshore or offshore. The master, the pilot and the tug skippers must have good local knowledge of the tides, wind conditions, depths and aids to navigation, but they also have to take into consideration the transverse and axial thrust of the propeller, how the ship responds to the rudder and how much power she develops when running astern. (1) berthing means bringing a vessel to her berth until_A. the ship is made fastB. the ships first line is sent ashoreC. the ship is dredging anchorD. the ships pilot disembark(2) the master, the pilot and the tug skippers must have good local knowledge of the tides. Skipper is _A. boss of the tugB. engineer of the tugC. captain of the tugD. bosun of the tug(3) what is true about the berth?A. the tern “berth” simply refers to the quay, or wharfB. the tern “berth” simply refers to the pier or jettyC. The term “berth” refers to not only the quay, or wharf, or, pier or jetty, but also a place where a vessel is anchoredD. the tern “berth” only refers to the place in the anchorage(4) which statement is not true according to the passage?A. a ship may berth port or starboard side on or bow or stern on.B. the berthing and unberthing manoeuvres require great knowledge and skill by the master, officers and the crew, as well as an excellent team-work with the rope-runners and the mooring party ashore.C. berthing means bringing a vessel to her berth until ship is made fast. D. the only important thing about berthing is the great knowledge of the ship and no more.48. vessel must be _ duly qualified officers and crew.A. supplied withB. equipped by C. manned withD. fitted with 49. ALL GEAR, SUCH AS PILOT LADDER, ACCOMMODATION LADDER, HOIST, ETC., NECESSARY FOR A SAFE TRANFER OF THE PILOT is known as_A. riggingB. gearsC. boarding arrangementsD. fittings50. when the garbage is mixed with other discharge having different disposal or disc