外研新版四年级上册英语知识点总结大全1.doc

四年级英语复习资料一、方向:go straight on直着走 turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转 up向上 down向下二、缩写与完整形式：Im=I am, hes=he is, shes=she is, its=it isyoure=you are, were=we are, theyre=they aretheres=there is, therere=there arehavent=have not, cant=can not, dont=do not,isnt=is not, arent=are not,三、单复数：Iwe, youyou, she/he/itthey manmen peoplepeople picturepicturesfriendfriends househousesvegetablevegetables thingthings childchildren soupsouppotato-potatos tomato-tomatoesmilk-milk rice- rice meat-meatthis-these that-those四、现在分词/动名词/ing形式：（去e加ing ）writewriting, taketaking, makemaking, rideriding, （双写加ing）swimswimming runrunning, getgetting,(直接加ing ) playplaying listenlistening, readreading, looklooking, rowrowing, drinkdrinking wantwanting, cookcooking jumpjumping, washwashing, drawdrawing, talktalking, visitvisiting, countcounting, dodoing, watchwatching turnturning,五、重点短语句子1、Heres a dog. 这有一只小狗. Its lost .它迷路了Excuse me .Wheres No. 2 Park Street ,please?Thank you very mush！十分感谢 You are welcome！不客气 behind the door 在门后面up the hill上山 down the hill下山 near the house房屋附近 at the station 在车站2、Look at these pictures.看这些图片。write a letter 写一封信 do homework做家庭作业take pictures照相3、Lets get on the bus . We can see lots of interesting things.让我们上公交车吧.我们能看到许多有趣的事情in the park在公园 on the lake在湖上 under the tree在树下 Im hungry.我饿了。 Its next to a supermarket.它紧靠一家超市的旁边。This is my friend, Lingling.这是我的朋友，玲玲。4、Do you want some rice? 你想要一些米饭吗？ Chinese fast food! 中式快餐 Here you are.给你。How mush is it? 多少钱？ Its six yuan for ten.6元十个make dumplings 做饺子5、Can you run fast?你能跑得快吗？Im afraid I cant.我恐怕不能jump high 跳高 jump far跳远 ride fast骑得快 Im the winner.我是冠军。6、Come here!过来 Its very dark.太黑了 Can I come in? 我能进来吗？ Yes,of course. 当然7、There is a horse in this photo.照片里有一个小马8、Im from the UK.我来自英国 9、sports day 运动日10、Happy New Year!新年快乐 Spring Festival春节 Merry Christmas！圣诞快乐九、正在进行时What are you doing? 你正在干什么？Im 我正在Shes writing a letter. Im doing my homework.Shes talking to her friend. Hes playing with a toy train.Hes reading a book. Hes taking pictures.Im listening to music. Im watching TV.Im playing football. Im playing basketball.Im playing table tennis. Im running.Im jumping. Im swimming.Theyre doing taijiquan. Theyre rowing a dragon boat.Theyre playing chess. Theyre drinking soya milk.Im making dumplings. Im cooking vegetables.Im making cakes. Im making some soup.Im making some noodles. 六、一般将来时 （be going to 打算，将要）1、What are you going to do? 你打算做什么？2、Were going to go to Hainan.我们打算去海南。3、Were going to visit .我们准备去参观 4、Were going to go to the zoo.我们打算去动物园。5、Were going to have a Sports Day.我们打算过一个运动日6、Are you going to run on Sports Day?Were going to go by plane. 我们准备乘飞机去。7、Were going to get up at five oclock.我们打算五点钟起床8、Im going to go to Hong Kong. 我打算去香港。9、Im going to swim in the sea. 我打算在海里游泳。-Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ -Im from China.我来自中国。Im going to visit my grandpa. 我准备去探望我的祖父。10、Im going to run the 100 metres. 我准备参加100米赛跑11、Im going to go to thirty-five birthday parties this year.今年我将要参加35个生日聚会。12、Theyre going to go to Beijing.他们打算去北京。13、Shes going to Chengdu. 她打算去成都。Youre going to run the 200 metres. 你打算去参加200米赛跑。14、Come on！加油，赶快！Good luck! 祝你好运！ 15、Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐！七、there be句型（there be+名词+状语）1、There is a horse in this photo.2、There are some nice photos.3、There are twelve boys on the bike.4、There are three chickens in the photo.八、重点问答1、Where is the train?火车在哪里？Its at the strain.它在车站2、Do you want some rice？你想吃一些米饭吗？Yes, please. / No, thank you.是的，给我一些吧/不，谢谢你3、Can you run fast? 你能跑得快吗？Yes, I can. / No, I cant.是的，我能。/ 不，我不能。4、Can I have some sweets? 我可以吃些糖吗？Yes，you can. /Here you are.是的，你可以。/给你。Sorry, you cant.对不起，不可以。九、问候与介绍：Good morning/afternoon/evening/night!早上/下午/晚上/晚安！This is Cheng Dong . Hes my brother. 这是陈东，他是我兄弟。How are you? 你好吗？Im fine,thanks./thank you 我很好，谢谢Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。Nice to meet you，too. 见到你也很高兴。Whats your name? 你叫什么名字。My names Helen.我的名字叫海伦十、复习巩固特殊疑问句：(1)What do you want to eat? (2)What are you doing ? (3)What are they doing ?(4)Where is it？十一、做题技巧肯定句变否定句：在be动词后加not,其余顺序不变一般疑问句：把be动词或can放句首，其余顺序不变，句末加问号特殊疑问句的提问：根据划线部分判断用what（什么）还是where（哪里），加be动词，加主语十二、一至十模块短语M9-10 1、have a sports day举行一个运动会 2、this month 这个月 3、every day 每天 4、run the 100 metres 跑100米 5、good luck 祝你好运 6、come on 加油 7、do the high jump 跳高 8、do the long jump跳远 9、play table tennis打乒乓球 10、How about you?你呢？ 11、a big family dinner一个大的家庭晚餐 12、at the Spring Festival在春节的时候 13、Chinese New Year 新年 14、at Christmas 在圣诞节 15、sing songs唱歌 16、have a Christmas tree 有一个圣诞树 17、give presents 送礼物 18、lots of food 许多食物 19、Merry Christmas /Happy Christmas 圣诞快乐 M7-8 1、in the photo在照片上 2、have a look 看一看 3、climb a tree爬树 4、eat vegetables吃蔬菜 5、under the tree 在树下面 6、ride a horse 骑马 7、eat fruit吃水果8、eat rice 吃米 9、visit the zoo参观动物园 10、visit Hainan 到海南旅游 11、by plane坐飞机 12、get up 起床 13、at five oclock 在5点钟 14、in the sea 在大海里 15、visit my grandpa拜访我的爷爷 M5-6 1、jump far 跳得远 2、jump high跳得高 3、in the sky在天上 4、run fast跑得快 5、ride fast 骑得快 6、Im afraid I cant.我恐怕不能 7、fly a kite放风筝 8、play basketball打篮球 9、play football踢足球 10、Happy Halloween.万圣节快乐 3-4 1、listen to music 听音乐 2、get on 上车 3、lots of interesting things 许多有趣的事情 4、in the park 在公园里 5、do taijiquan打太极拳 6、on the lake 在湖上 7、row a dragon boat划龙舟 8、bewteen the big trees在大树中间 9、play chess下象棋 10、drink soya milk喝豆浆 11、me too我也是 12、lets go我们走吧 13、draw pictures画画 14、make noodles做面条 15、make dumplings 包水饺 M1-2 1、behind the tree 在树后面 2、read a book读书 3、turn right向右转 4、turn left 向左转 5、next to a supermarket靠着一家超市 6、go straight on 直着走 7、up the hill 上山 8、down the hill下山 9、near the house在房子附近 10、at the station在车站 11、Look at these pictures 看这些照片 12、play with a toy train玩玩具火车 13、take pictures照相 14、talk to my friend 和我的朋友聊天 15、ride a bike 骑自行车 16、a book about China一本关于中国的书 17、write a letter写信4 / 4