中考英语连词专项训练(1)(2)附答案.doc

连词(Conjunctions)并列连词 （表一）连词 从属连词 （表二）表一并列连词功能用于连接彼此并列的词、短语或句子。并列连词词义备注例句and 和用于肯定句那么祈使句+逗号+and +将来时Work hard, and youll pass the exam.or 或者用于否定句及疑问句否则祈使句+逗号+or+将来时Hurry up, or youll be late.but 但是不能与though/although连用 so 所以不能与because 连用bothand不仅而且谓语动词用复数Both Tom and I are interested in playing the guitar.not onlybut also谓语动词用就近原则，即后者Not only Wendy but also I am good at singing.as well as谓语动词用就近原则，即前者Tim as well as I walks to school every day.neithernor既不也不谓语动词用就近原则，即后者Neither the students nor the teacher was hurt in the accident.eitheror要么要么谓语动词用就近原则，即后者Either you or Xiao Li will attend the meeting tomorrow.while然而用来连接前后结构相同但意思相反的句子I like to play video games while my brother doesnt.表二从属连词功能用来引导从句，如宾语从句，状语从句从属连词词义备注例句that/用来连接宾语从句的陈述句Maggie told me that she would go to Australia next week.if/whether是否连接宾语从句的一般疑问句No one knows whether these stories are true or not.连接宾语从句的选择疑问句who/what/where/which/how/when/why 略连接宾语从句的特殊疑问句略though=although虽然不能与but 连用because因为不能与so 连用if如果连接条件状语从句If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go for a picnic.Unless it rains, well go for a picnic.unless除非*if not=unlesswhen /while/as当.的时候连接时间状语从句*while 常常用于进行时态His father was reading a newspaper while his mother was cooking.before在之前连接时间状语从句略after在.之后as soon as一.就until /not until直到/直到.才so that如此以致于连接结果状语从句so +adj /adv+ thatSuch+名词词组+thatThe monkey was so funny that everybody laughed.suchthatShe is such a lovely girl that everybody likes her.so that为的是；目的是连接目的状语从句I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.since自从连接现在完成时的时间状语I have lived in Shanghai since 1998.由于Since everybody is here, lets begin our meeting.连词练习（一）Choose the best answer:( ) 1. They were later for school _they missed the 7:00 bus. A. whenB. becauseC. thoughD. so that( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? -Im sorry, _ there arent any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 8. _ you like this mobile phone, lets take it.A. AfterB. Though C. Now that D. Before( ) 9. He was riding to school _ a car hit him this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me _ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whetherC. weatherD. that( ) 11. The song was _ old _ few young people could sing it . A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _ he cant understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for( ) 13. I cant tell you the secret _you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether( ) 14. _the soldiers _the captain have been to Greece before. A. EiteherorB. Not onlybut alsoC. NeithernorD./.as well as( ) 15. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so( ) 16. I may live _ in a hotel _ in a friends house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and( ) 17. Im sorry, _ I cant help you with your homework. Youd better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then( ) 18. Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon. A. and B. orC. that D. after( ) 19. Gray didnt recognize(认识) his old classmate _ she told him her name. A. when B. unlessC. so D. until( ) 20. I was about to leave the office _ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while( ) 21. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didnt know _to choose. A. where B. which C. howD. why( ) 22. This is not my book. Do you know _ it is?A. what B. which C. who D. whose( ) 23. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as( ) 24. Take this dictionary with you _you may use it in class. A. so that B. in order to C. although D. when( ) 25. We bought Mary a pair of sunglasses as her birthday present, _ she didnt like it. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 26. It was very late, _ the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs. A. and B. or C. so D. but( ) 27. _ the lady was very rich, she always felt unhappy. A. Unless B. Though C. If D. Because( ) 28. I wont believe you _ I see it with my own eyes. A. if B. when C. until D. while( ) 29. I must finish the work _ I go home. A. before B. when C. until D. if( ) 30. Bob goes to a health club _he can keep himself strong.A. so that B. although C. because D. since ( ) 31. The big clean-up began _ the typhoon passed away.A. as soon as B. since C. until D. though( ) 32. Surf the internet, _youll get the information that you need. A. and B. or C. but D. although( ) 33. - Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan? -Id like to _ you dont want to go alone. A. until B. before C. if D. after( ) 34. -Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy? -I will buy _ of them , so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. either B. neither C. both D. all ( ) 35. The girls asked _they should take any food and drinks with them.A. ifB. thatC. what D. who( ) 36. _ Tom _ Mary is busy. Youd better play with others. A. Both, andB. Neither, nor C. Either, or D. Not only, but also( ) 37. We love spring _there are beautiful flowers everywhere. A. although B. because C. but D. or( ) 38. Mary ordered an MP3 player from internet _she could save a lot of time. A. so that B. though C. in order to D. as soon as( ) 39. Bob spends a lot of money on books_he is not rich. A. if B.though C. because D. but( ) 40. -Do you know_ ? -Gate 9. A. when we have to go through B. where do we have to go through C. what gate will we have to go through D. which gate we have to go through( ) 41. Id like to know_. A. when will he give back the MP3 B. whether has he received higher education C. that he has been busy since last month D. if she will join in the 400-meter race( ) 42. Sorry, I cant tell you_. A. when the meeting has begunB. who will come to take the lesson C. what is the matter with the machine D. how can you solve the problem ( ) 43. Thereporter asked the pupils _. A. how many trees they have planted B. how many trees they had planted C. how many trees have they planted D. how many trees had they planted( ) 44. I didnt understand _, so I raised my hand to ask. A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say( ) 45. Im sure you will solve the problem successfully _. A. while you are working hard B. if you try it again C. before you work hard D. until you try it again( ) 46. I want to know _ London. A. when did she go to B. when she would leave forC. whether has she gone to D. whether she has left for( ) 47. Miss Li, would you please tell me _?A. can I learn English wellB. that I can learn English wellC. how I can learn English wellD. how can I learn English well( ) 48. The green consumers wondered _the meeting.A. if they will attendB. whether they would attend C. whether will they attend D. if would they attend( ) 49. Its necessary for the children to learn _now. A. how to do the work B. how to do C. what to do the work D. what to do it ( ) 50. Could you let me know _in class yesterday? Because the Chinese lesson was too boring. A. why did you make a lot of noise B. why you made a lot of noise C. why do you make a lot of noise D. why you make a lot of noiseKeys: 110 B A B D A C C C B B 1120 B A C D B B B A D A2130 B D C A B D B C A A 3140 A A C C A D B A B D4150 D C B C B D C B A B 5