初二上册词汇练习题.doc

八年级英语上词汇练习题.根据首字母或汉语提示完成下列单词（5分） 1.Katria goes to the shop t a week. 2.Tom and Sam are twins, but there are some d between them. 3.If you have a s ,you shouldnt eat any more. 4.It is very i for us to learn English well. 5.I am b my little sister this weekend. 6.Yao Ming is a f (著名的)basketball player. 7.It is about nine h (百)meters away from my home to school. 8.How to get to school d (取决于)on where you live. 9.Thanks a lot for your i (邀请) 10.In China Hope P (工程)helps many kids return to school.II、单项选择。（40分）( ) 1._ do you have an English party? Once a month.A. How old B. How many C. How often D. How much( ) 2She usually goes _ in the evening.A. to skateboard B. skateboarding C.skateboard D.stateboards( ) 3If you have a stomachache , you shouldnt eat _ 24 hours.A. anything for B. anything C. something D. nothing( )4._ “We are going to Hainan for vacation this summer._“_.” A. Have a good timeB. See you later C. That sounds boringD. Really? Im sorry to hear that.( )5. They went swimming _ a sunny afternoon. A. inB. onC. atD. for ( ) 6. Tonys grandpa _ exercises, so he is kind of unhealthy.A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever( ) 7_ my car is very old, _ it still runs very well.A. Although; / B.Although; but C.But; although D.But; /( ) 8This song sounds_.A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. to beauty ( ) 9. I dont like this shirt. Can you give me _one?A. other B. the other C. any other D. another( ) 10. I have two brothers.One is a doctor,_is a teacher.A. other B. the other C. any other D. another ( ) 11. Can you tell me when you _home?A. get back to B. get to back C. get back D. get to( ) 12. Do you enjoy _football? I hear there will be a football match tomorrow.A. playing B. play C. played D. to play( ) 13. It takes her 20 minutes _her homework.A. do B. doing C. to do D. does( ) 14. _ do you _ the new film?” “Its very interesting.” A. What; likeB. How; think ofC. What; thinkD. How; like ( ) 15. Linda often a bike to school, sometimes she gets to school _bus.A. ride, take B. rides, by C. by ,by D. by, take( ) 16. Tom never depends _ his parents. He likes to do everything _himself.A. with ; on B. on ; by C. in; by D. from ; with( ) 17.The number of teachers in our school _ 65. A number of them _ women teachers. A. is；is B.are;are C.is; are D.are;is（ ）18.There is with him. A.anything serious B.nothing serious C. serious something D.seriousanything（ ）19.She always eats food.So she is _ heavy. A.too many;much too B.too much; much too C.many too; much too D.much too;too much（ ）20. The students are so _ to have such an _ vacation. A. exciting; excitedB. excited; exciting C. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited（ ）21. is he staying? _ a week. A.How far; On B.How often; In C.How long; For D.How soon; In（ ）22 My home isnt far from my school. Its only _ walk. A. five minuteB. five minutesC. five minutesD. five minutes（ ）23.Shes leaving Shanghai next week. A.to B.for C.at D.on（ ）24.Nina goes to see her grandparents . A.by foot B.on feet C.by feet D.on foot（ ）25. does your friend go to school? By bike. A.How far B.How long C.How D.What（ ）26.In parts of the world ,things are different. A.other B.others C.the other one D.the others（ ）27.Would you like to go with me? Yes, . A.I would B.Id love C.Id D.Id love to （ ）28.Thanks for me _ your home. A.ask; to B. inviting; to C. to invite;for D.asks;on ( )29. The girl doesnt like summer because it is _. A. too much hot B. much too hotC. too much cold D. much to cold ( )30.He is in good . Hes pretty . A. health; healthy B. healthy; health C. healthy; healthy D. health; health( )31.- does it take him to get to school? -About fifteen minutes. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far( )32. -I can t find my dictionary.-_Let me help you find it. A. Thats OK B. Have a good time C. Thats interesting D. Dont worry ( )33.My brother doesnt feel today. A. nice B. good C. well D. badly ( )34.I have a toothache, I to see a dentist. A. wants B. need C. should D. must ( )35.He thought _ going to Europe,but finally decided _Canada. A. about ;on B.on; in C.in; at D. on;about ( )36.What are we doing next weekend? -How about in the mountains? A. take a walk B. going hiking C. go for a walk D. to walk( )37. -Whats the matter _ you? -Im not feeling very _ at the moment. A. for; good B. with; well C. with; health D.with; good ( )38.My brother is ill. I have to look after him. - . A. OK B. No problem C. Dont worry D. Sorry to hear that ( )39.-Can you come to play basketball with us, Brad? - . A. I can come B. Thats all right C. Sure, Id love to D. Thats OK ( )40.Jeff cant come because he help his father at home A. must B. can C. has to D. have toIII完型填空（10分） Fred is a 1 .He works in Anyang.but he doesnt live 2 Anyang. So he has to 3 the train to get to work every day. He usually leaves home at 8:00 in the morning and 4 to the train station. Then he takes the train to Anyang. The train 5 a long time, but its not 6 .Because Fred is very 7 and friendly, lots of people on the train like talking with him.The train usually 8 in Anyang at 9:40. Then Fred ride his bike to the restaurant. Of course, 9 its raining,he doesnt ride his bike,10 takes the bus. Hes never late,and comes to the restaurant at 10:00 every morning.( ) 1.A. wait B. waiter C. waitre D. waiting( ) 2. A. in B. on C. to D. for( ) 3. A. by B. on C. take D. ride( ) 4. A. walking B. walks C. to walk D. walk( ) 5. A. takes B. pays C. spends D. costs( ) 6. A. scary B. exciting C. afraid D. boring( ) 7. A. easygoing B. outgoing C. careful D. quiet( ) 8. A. reaches B. is C. arrives D. gets( ) 9. A .if B. though C. since D. why( ) 10.A. but B. so C. and D. orIV、阅读理解（15分）。 AThe students of Class Three are going hiking on their fieldtrip. Hiking is good for peoples health. Many hikers like to hike in the countryside, forest（森林）and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking. Many people like to hike in city parts or just on the sidewalks.A hike can take a few hours or weeks. For most hiking, people just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather. At the beginning hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day. As you get stronger, you can go on overnight hikes. Later you can go longer than that. You can make your hiking last（持续）a few days or weeks.For safety（安全）, hikers should hike with someone. You should have one or two friends with you. It is also a good idea to carry a map.Backpacking is another kind of hiking. People carry food, clothes and other things on their backs in packs. Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy. They carry what they need on their backs.Now put on your hiking shoes and take a hike.( )1. How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )2. _ is a good idea for hiking. A. Carry a mapB. Walking alone C. Carrying foodD. Carrying a pack( )3. To walk for fun, many people like to walk _.A. in a place where there is no food to buyB. with backpacks on their backC. in the parks or on the sidewalksD. in the parks or in the zoo.( )4. The hikers often hike with somebody to _.A. buy some foodB. exercise for fun C. talk withD. be safe( )5. Many hikers like hiking in the _.A. mountainsB. forestC. countrysideD. All the above（B ）Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor examined and said, “Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early,drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day.” “ Thank you very much,” said Old John, “I will do everything you say.” A month later Old John came to the doctor again, “ Well,” said the doctor, “ Im glad to see you. You look much younger.” “ Oh, doctor, said Old John, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot. Your adcice certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one ciger a day, and the one ciger a day nearly killed me at first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age.”（ ）6. The doctor_. A. asked him to take some medicine B. asked him not to take any medicine C. didnt say any word about medicine D. gave him some medicine ( ) 7. Old John _ after a month.A. didnt get well B. got well C. was young D. was old ( )8. Which one is true ? A. Old John smoked before. B. Old John didnt smoke before. C. Old John didnt smoke a ciger a day. D. Old John smoked less than before. ( )9. When Old John was ill , he looked _. A. young B. old C. younger D. older ( ) 10. The best title(标题) of this passage should be _. A. Old John B. Old John Is ill C. The Doctors Advice D. Old John Did As the Doctor Asked Him(C)Joy always rides her bike to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes. Its four miles to school. Joy likes riding to school . She says its good for her health.Edward usually goes to school by bus. He likes talking with his friend on the bus. Its about ten minutes journey to school by bus.Marys home is near to school. She usually walks to school. Its about five minutes walk. Mary says she likes taking walks after meals.11.How does Joy go to school ?_12.How far is it from Joys home to her school ?_ 13Why does joy like riding to school ? _14. How long does it take Edward to get to school by bus?_15. How far is it from Marys home to her school?_ V.句型转换（15分） 1. Tom has a headache . (改为一般疑问句) Tom a headache?2. They are watching TV at home now. (改为同义句) They are watching TV at home .3. She never gets to school very early. (对划线部分提问) does she get to school very early?4. Mike always takes a subway to school. (改为同义句) Mike always school .5.It took them 20 minutes to get to school by bike. （改为同义句）They 20 minutes to school by bike. 6.It is very interesting to talk with you. （改为同义句） _ you is very interesting. 7.Jim has a sore throat. (就画线部分提问) with Jim?8. The red book is different from the green one. (同义句)The red book is not _ _ _ the green one. 9. It is about five minutes walk from my home to our school.（就划线部分提问）_ _ is it from your home to your school?10.Send me a postcard from Beijing.(同义句)_ a postcard _ _ from Beijing.11 .Lin Tao often goes to the movies on Sunday. (用next Sunday代替on Sunday变换句子时态)Lin Tao _ _to the movies next Sunday.12. Lisa is staying here for a week. (就画线部分提问)_ _ is Lisa staying here?13. Jim has to study for the English test this evening. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ to do?VI.用所给词语的适当形式填空（5） 1. How long does it take _ ( get ) to Shanghai from Beijing by plane?2. Jim with his friends _ ( take ) a subway to school now.3.Mymotherwantsme_(drink)milkeveryday.4._(drink) milk isgoodformyhealth.5.The number of the teachers in our school _ ( be ) about forty.6. Does he need _ ( clean ) the classroom now? 7. I spent half an hour _ ( finish ) reading the book. 8. How about _ ( take ) a boat there. Its a lot more fun.9. There are six _ ( hundred ) students in their school.10. Did you finish _ ( write ) an e-mail to Mike?VII.完成句子（14分）1. 他通常用一小时做作业。It usually _ _ half an hour _ _ his homework . 2. 在中国，它取决于你在哪儿。 In China, it _ _where you are 3. 中国的天气与澳大利亚的不一样。The weather in China is _ _ that in Australia.4.我听说泰国是个观光的好地方 I_ Thailand is a good place _ _._.5. 从你家到学校大约要花多少时间？_ _ does it _ you _ get to school from your home?6.我的朋友生病住院了， 我需要看看他。 My friend is_ _ _,I need to see him 7. 我得准备英语考试。I _ _ _ _ an English test8.他花了整整一天的时间做作业。He_ the _ day _ homework.9尽量别吃垃圾食品。 _ not _ eat junk food. VIII.补全对话 有两个选项多余(5分) A: Summer holiday is coming. _1_ B: Yes. Im going to my hometown. A. _2_ B. For about twenty days. _3_ A: I am going to Hainan. I hear its a beautiful place. B: _4_ But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown. A: It doesnt matter. If you stay in your hometown for fewer（更少）days, you can go with us. B: _5_ Then Ill go to my hometown as soon as（一就）the holiday begins. A: OK. I will wait for you until you come. B: Thats great. Thank you very much. A. Id like to go there, too. B. How long are you staying there? C. When are you going there? D. Do you have any plans for it E. Thats a good idea. F. What about you? G. Whats the matter with you?IX、书面表达（10分）Huang Lei是你的笔友，他来自于Hong Kong。他的家距离学校约5公里，他通常早上六点半起床，迅速的吃完早餐。然后骑自行车去上学，