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(一)可数名词单、复数练习(附加:名词单数面复数规则)
名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos
6.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)
不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。a cup of tea two cups of tea
一.用所给名词的正确形式填空。
1. I have two_____ (knife)
2. There are many _____ here. (box)
3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)
4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)1.Look at those _______. (child)
6. I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)
7. Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)
8 In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)
9. He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)
10. Two ________ live in this building .( family )
11. There are so many________(wolf)in the forest.
12. There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.
13.These _______(tomato) are red.
14.______(hero) are great.
15.My brother looks after two ______(baby)
16.There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.
17.My father likes to eat _______(potato).
18.Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.
19.I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom.
20.I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.
21I have two ______(pencil-box).
22.There are some ______(bus)in the street.
23.Peter has eight _____(foot).
24.Linda has three _______(tooth).
25.There are some ______(child) in the garden.
26.Michael likes the ______(mouse).
27.There are some ______(goose)in the river.
28.My uncle and father are _____(man).
29.Tom and King are _____(boy).
30.Linda has three ______(tooth).
二.选择填空
1。 They come from different ______
A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys
2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?
3. A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato
4. There are some ______ in these _______.
A.knifes…pencil-boxes B.knives…pencils-box
C.knives…pencil-box D.knives…pencils-boxes
5. _______ are good for our health .
A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato
6. I like to eat cake with ______.
7. A. cherries B. cherry C.cherrys
8. ______ and ______ are not friends.
A. Foxs…wolfs B. Foxes…wolfs C. Foxes…wolves
8. Do you want to drink ______ much ?
A、a milk B、milk C、milks
9. This is room. It’s very big.
A、Lily and Lucy’s B、Lily’s and Lucy’s C、Lily’s and Lucy
10. Do you want some ______ for supper?
A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos
11. In autumn,you can see a lot of______ on the ground.
A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves
12. My sister has two ______ . One is old,the other is new.
A、a watch B、watchs C、watches
13. There ______ on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos
14. That’a _____ art book.
A. an B. a C. the D are
15. There ______ two______ in the box.
A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches
16.There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. Eggs
附加:
名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos
6.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)
练习:写出下列单词的复数
1. I _________ 2.him _________ 3.this ___________ 4.her ______ 5.watch _______ 6.child _______ 7.photo ________8.diary ______ 9.day________ 10.foot________ 11.book_______12. dress ________13.tooth_______ 14.sheep ______ 15.box_______ 16.strawberry _____ 17.thief______ 18.peach______ 19.sandwich ______ 20.man______ 21.woman_______ 22.paper_______ 23.juice_____ 24.water________ 25.milk________ 26.rice__________27.tea_______28.leaf______ 29. puppy_______30. box_______31. knife_______32. fly______ 33.fox______ 34. bus______35. bench_____ 36. brush________ 37.church______ 38.dish_____ 39.ruler______ 40.peach________41. glass_____ 42.pencil________ 43.boy______ 44.zoo______ 45.man______46. roof_______ 47.sheep_______48. knife______ 49.lady______ 50.key______ 51.story______ 52.watch______ 53.bamboo______ 54.city______ 55.family______ 56.apple_______ 57.eraser______ 58.speech______59.mouse______ 60.fish_____ 61.goose____62. people ______ 63.ox_____ 64.Chinese _______ 65.deer _______ 66.foot______ 67.child_______ 68.tooth_______ 69.hero_______ 70.boss_____ 71.monkey______ 72.radio ________73. horse ______74. dog ___ 76 sheep_________ 77 deer____
78 Chinese______ 79 Japanese__________
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