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-可数名词单复数习题.doc

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(一)可数名词单、复数练习(附加:名词单数面复数规则) 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:   1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.  以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6.不规则名词复数:  man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice  child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China. 以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包) 不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。a cup of tea  two cups of tea 一.用所给名词的正确形式填空。 1.  I have two_____ (knife) 2.  There are many _____ here. (box) 3.   There are many _____ on the road. (bus) 4.   A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy) 5.  The _____ are playing football now. (child)1.Look at those _______. (child) 6. I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman) 7. Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato) 8 In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf) 9. He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 10. Two ________ live in this building .( family ) 11. There are so many________(wolf)in the forest. 12. There are three ______(chair) in the classroom. 13.These _______(tomato) are red.   14.______(hero) are great. 15.My brother looks after two ______(baby) 16.There are some ______(deer) eating the grass. 17.My father likes to eat _______(potato). 18.Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles. 19.I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom. 20.I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen. 21I have two ______(pencil-box).   22.There are some ______(bus)in the street. 23.Peter has eight _____(foot).    24.Linda has three _______(tooth). 25.There are some ______(child) in the garden. 26.Michael likes the ______(mouse). 27.There are some ______(goose)in the river. 28.My uncle and father are _____(man). 29.Tom and King are _____(boy).    30.Linda has three ______(tooth). 二.选择填空  1。 They come from different ______ A. country    B. countries    C. a country    D. countrys 2.   How many ______ do you see in the picture? 3. A. tomatos    B. tomatoes  C. tomato      D. the tomato 4.  There are some ______ in these _______.  A.knifes…pencil-boxes     B.knives…pencils-box C.knives…pencil-box       D.knives…pencils-boxes 5.  _______ are good for our health . A. Tomatos     B. Tomatoes     C. Tomato 6.  I like to eat cake with  ______. 7. A. cherries      B. cherry        C.cherrys 8.  ______ and ______ are not friends. A. Foxs…wolfs       B. Foxes…wolfs         C.  Foxes…wolves 8.   Do you want to drink ______ much  ? A、a milk     B、milk        C、milks 9.  This is          room. It’s very big. A、Lily and Lucy’s        B、Lily’s and Lucy’s          C、Lily’s and Lucy 10. Do you want some   ______    for supper? A、a potato              B、potatoes                  C、potatos 11.  In autumn,you can see a lot of______ on the ground. A、leaf                  B、leafs                    C、leaves 12.  My sister has two    ______    . One is old,the other is new. A、a watch   B、watchs   C、watches 13. There  ______  on the wall .They are very beautiful. A. are photoes  B. are photos  C. is a photo   D. is photos 14. That’a     _____     art  book. A. an       B. a         C. the       D are 15. There ______   two______    in  the box. A. is watch     B. are watches     C. are watch     D. is watches 16.There is no ______ in the plate. A. apples   B. oranges   C. rice   D. Eggs 附加: 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:   1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.  以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos 6.不规则名词复数:  man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice  child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China. 以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包) 练习:写出下列单词的复数 1. I _________ 2.him _________ 3.this ___________ 4.her ______ 5.watch _______ 6.child _______ 7.photo ________8.diary ______ 9.day________ 10.foot________ 11.book_______12. dress ________13.tooth_______ 14.sheep ______ 15.box_______ 16.strawberry _____ 17.thief______ 18.peach______ 19.sandwich ______ 20.man______ 21.woman_______ 22.paper_______   23.juice_____ 24.water________ 25.milk________ 26.rice__________27.tea_______28.leaf______ 29. puppy_______30. box_______31. knife_______32. fly______ 33.fox______ 34. bus______35.  bench_____ 36. brush________ 37.church______ 38.dish_____ 39.ruler______ 40.peach________41. glass_____ 42.pencil________ 43.boy______ 44.zoo______ 45.man______46. roof_______ 47.sheep_______48. knife______ 49.lady______ 50.key______ 51.story______ 52.watch______ 53.bamboo______ 54.city______ 55.family______ 56.apple_______ 57.eraser______ 58.speech______59.mouse______ 60.fish_____ 61.goose____62. people ______ 63.ox_____ 64.Chinese _______ 65.deer _______ 66.foot______ 67.child_______ 68.tooth_______ 69.hero_______ 70.boss_____ 71.monkey______ 72.radio ________73. horse ______74. dog ___ 76 sheep_________ 77 deer____ 78 Chinese______ 79 Japanese__________ 3
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