-可数名词单复数习题.doc

一）可数名词单、复数练习（附加：名词单数面复数规则）
名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：  
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5.  以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos
6．不规则名词复数：
 man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
 child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）
不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。a cup of tea  two cups of tea
一．用所给名词的正确形式填空。
1.  I have two_____ (knife)
2.  There are many _____ here. (box)
3.   There are many _____ on the road. (bus)
4.   A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5.  The _____ are playing football now. (child)1．Look at those _______. (child)
6． I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)
7． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)
8 In autumn, you can see a lot of __ on the ground.(leaf)
9． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)
10． Two ________ live in this building .( family )
11． There are so many________(wolf)in the forest.
12． There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.
13.These _______(tomato) are red.  
14.hero) are great.
15.My brother looks after two ______(baby)
16.There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.
17.My father likes to eat _______(potato).
18.Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.
19.I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom.
20.I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.
21I have two ______(pencil-box).  
22.There are some ______(bus)in the street.
23.Peter has eight _____(foot).   
24.Linda has three _______(tooth).
25.There are some ______(child) in the garden.
26.Michael likes the ______(mouse).
27.There are some ______(goose)in the river.
28.My uncle and father are _____(man).
29.Tom and King are _____(boy).   
30.Linda has three ______(tooth).
二．选择填空
 1。 They come from different ______
A. country    B. countries    C. a country    D. countrys
2.   How many ______ do you see in the picture?
3. A. tomatos    B. tomatoes  C. tomato      D. the tomato
4.  There are some ______ in these _______.
 A.knifes…pencil-boxes     B.knives…pencils-box
C.knives…pencil-box       D.knives…pencils-boxes
5.  _______ are good for our health .
A. Tomatos     B. Tomatoes     C. Tomato
6.  I like to eat cake with  ______.
7. A. cherries      B. cherry        C.cherrys
8.  ______ and ______ are not friends.
A. Foxs…wolfs       B. Foxes…wolfs         C.  Foxes…wolves
8.   Do you want to drink ______ much  ?
A、a milk     B、milk        C、milks
9.  This is          room. It’s very big
A、Lily and Lucy’s        B、Lily’s and Lucy’s          C、Lily’s and Lucy
10. Do you want some   ______    for supper?
A、a potato              B、potatoes                  C、potatos
11.  In autumn，you can see a lot of______ on the ground.
A、leaf                  B、leafs                    C、leaves
12.  My sister has two    ______    . One is old，the other is new.
A、a watch   B、watchs   C、watches
13. There  ______  on the wall .They are very beautiful.
A. are photoes  B. are photos  C. is a photo   D. is photos
14. That’a     _____     art  book.
A. an       B. a         C the       D are
15. There ______   two______    in  the box.
A. is watch     B. are watches     C. are watch     D. is watches
16.There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples   B. oranges   C. rice   D. Eggs
附加：
名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：  
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：bookbooks, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5.  以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos
6．不规则名词复数：
 man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
 child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）
练习：写出下列单词的复数
1. I _________ 2.him _________ 3.this ___________ 4.her ______ 5.watch _______ 6.child _______ 7.photo ________8.diary ______ 9.day________ 10.foot________ 11.book_______12. dress ________13.tooth_______ 14.sheep ______ 15.box_______ 16.strawberry _____ 17.thief______ 18.peach______ 19.sandwich ______ 20.man______ 21.woman_______ 22.paper_______   23.juice_____ 24.water________ 25.milk________ 26.rice__________27.tea_______28.leaf______ 29. puppy_______30. box_______31. knife_______32. fly______ 33.fox______ 34. bus______35.  bench_____ 36. brush______ 37.church______ 38.dish_____ 39.ruler______ 40.peach________41. glass_____ 42.pencil________ 43.boy______ 44.zoo______ 45.man______46. roof_______ 47.sheep_______48. knife______ 49.lady______ 50.key______ 51.story______ 52.watch______ 53.bamboo______ 54.city______ 55.family______ 56.apple_______ 57.eraser______ 58.speech______59.mouse______ 60.fish_____ 61.goose____62. people ______ 63.ox_____ 64.Chinese _______ 65.deer _______ 66.foot______ 67.child_______ 68.tooth_______ 69.hero_______ 70.boss_____ 71.monkey______ 72.radio ________73. horse ______74. dog ___ 76 sheep_________ 77 deer____
78 Chinese______ 79 Japanese__________
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