小学六年级英语语法-一般过去时态.doc

小学六年级英语语法 一般过去时态
过去时的时间状语：last(year, week, day, month, weekend)
Yesterday( morning, afternoon, evening).
I saw him yesterday in the street.
也可表示过去某个时间经常发生的动作，可与always, often 连用
Liming always went to school on foot last year.

　　（a） be 动词的过去式:
　　I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。

　　（b） 动词过去式：
　　肯定句： I watched cartoons.
　　 She visited the zoo.
　　一般疑问句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
　　 Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.
　　否定句： They didn't go the park yesterday.
He didn't make model ships last week.

　　(3)动词过去式的变化：
　　规则动词的变化：
　　A: 大部分动词直接在单词后面 +ed 比如： planted,watered,climbed。
　　B: 以e结尾的动词直接 +d， 比如： liked。
　　C: 以辅音字母 +y结尾的，直接去y +ied 比如: study-studied
D：以元音+辅音结尾的动词，必须双写最后一个辅音 比如: stop –stopped

　　不规则动词的变化：
　　is/am-was, are-were, do-did, have/has-had, make-made, fly-flew/u:/
　　eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, drink-drank 等等

对于动词的不规则情况，我们采取看见一个记得一个的方式。

小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去时：
Watch TV_______ wash clothes _______ play football _________ clean the room ______

Visit grandparents _________ read a new book _______ go to a park __________

Go fishing __________ go swimming ___________ sing and dance _______ go hiking ________

Take picture _________ learn Chinese ____________ climb a mountain__________

eat good food_________ bring present __________ row a boat ____________

saw elephants _____________ go skiing__________ go ice-skating _____________

I.句子练习：
1. He _______ (visit) the Great wall last week.
2. We _______ (have) a good time yesterday.
3. We often _______ (go) to school by bus last year.
4. I ______ (live) in the village when I was a child.
5. Mike ______ (see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.
6. Sam _____(do) the housework yesterday.
7. ______ (do) you __________ (enjoy) yourself yesterday?
8. ________ (do) you _________ (play) the violin in the artroom yesterday.------No, I didn’t. I ____( draw) some pictures there
9. I _____ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.
10. There ____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
11. I ________ (watch) a cartoon on saterday.
12. Her father _________ (read) a newspaper last night.
13. We _____ to zoo yesterday, they ________ to the park. (go)
14. ______ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring festival?
15. _____________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday ?
Yes, he ________.
II选择填空
1. She watered the flowers__________
A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning
2. What _________ Mike do last weekend ?
A do B does C did
3. I ____ my room last Sunday.
A cleaned B clean C am cleaning
4. I often help my mother ___________ housework.
A does B did C do
5. _______ you ________ TV last night.
A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched
6. ----Did your father write an email yesterday?
A Yes, he did B Yes, he does C No, he don’t
7. They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.
A are going B going C went
8. We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .
A climb B climbed C climbing
9. ____ he ____ football two days ago?
A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play
10. ----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
-----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .
A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning
III．连词成句。
1. did, what, you, yesterday, do.
_______________________________________
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last.
_______________________________________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_______________________________________
4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, swam.
____________________________________________

IV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。
1．-Where you go on your holiday？
- I a park。
2．- did you do on your holiday？
- I presents。
3．- did you go there？
- I went plane.