1、九年级上册1Wonders of the world ModuleUnit2TheGrandCanyonwasnotjustbig1我们给我们给世界奇观世界奇观节目打电话节目打电话;加入讨论吧加入讨论吧LetscallWondersoftheWorldandjoininthediscussion2我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观AndIthinktheGiantsCausewayisthemostfantasticnaturalwonderRevision4但是但是;在我看来在我看来;人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心心Butinmyopin
2、ion;manmadewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalonesancientcivilization5古代文明古代文明3它巨人之路很神奇它巨人之路很神奇;但我认为非洲但我认为非洲维多利亚瀑布更壮观维多利亚瀑布更壮观Thatsoundsgreat;thoughIthinktheVictoriaFallsinAfricaareevenmorefantasticNewwordsskysignshinebelow天;天空天;天空n /skai/san/迹象;迹象;标标志志n shone/n/;shone;shined;shined照耀照耀v/an/bl/在在下面;下面
3、;在在以下以下prep silver银银灰色的灰色的;银银制的制的adj/slv/silent寂静的寂静的adj/salnt/gothroughstream穿过穿过小河小河;小溪小溪n /stri:m/fallaway突然向下突然向下倾倾斜斜beside在在旁边;在旁边;在附近附近prep/bsad/reply回答回答;回复回复v/rplai/clear烟雾等开始消失烟雾等开始消失v/kl/grey灰色的灰色的;天气阴沉的天气阴沉的adj/grei/canyon峡谷峡谷 n/knjn/逗留;留下逗留;留下v remain/rmen/nearly几乎几乎;差不多差不多adv/nl/ontheto
4、pof在在上面;盖住上面;盖住by在在旁边;靠近旁边;靠近prep/ba/shine照耀照耀sign标标志志;迹象迹象silent安静的安静的silver银银色的色的sky天空天空grey灰色的灰色的;天气阴沉的天气阴沉的clear烟雾等开始消失烟雾等开始消失fallaway突然向下突然向下倾倾斜斜stream小河小河;小溪小溪canyon峡谷峡谷infiveminutesinfiveminuteslookdowntolookdowntogetoutofgetoutofwalkalongwalkalongoneofoneofatthebottomofatthebottomoflookoverl
5、ookoverhavegonetohavegonetobecauseofbecauseoffasterandfasterfasterandfasterWords and expressions5分钟后常用于一般将来时分钟后常用于一般将来时向下看向下看;俯视俯视从从内内出来出来沿着沿着走走=goalong之一之一在在底部底部查看;检查;调查查看;检查;调查去了某地去了某地因为因为越来越快越来越快TheSevenWondersofTheNaturalWorld美国科罗拉多大峡谷美国科罗拉多大峡谷Colorado;theGrandCanyonWork in pairs南非赞比西河南非赞比西河;维多利
6、亚瀑布维多利亚瀑布VictoriaFalls;ZambeziAlaskaGlacierGulfNationalPark美国阿拉斯加美国阿拉斯加冰河湾国家公园冰河湾国家公园Everest/QomolangmaMount中国珠穆朗玛峰中国珠穆朗玛峰MammothCaveNationalPark美国肯塔基州美国肯塔基州猛玛洞穴国家公园猛玛洞穴国家公园Reading and vocabulary1.WorkinpairsTalkaboutagreatnaturalwonderyouknowUsethewordsintheboxtohelpyoubelow;deep;fantastic;high;lon
7、g;natural;shine;sign;silent;silver2ReadthepassageandcompletethetableAgreatwonderofthenaturalworldWhenIarrived;itwasearlymorninganditwasrainingIlookedintotheeasttheskywasbecominggreyIgotoutofthecar;wentthroughagateandwalkedalongadarkpathTherewasnothingtosee;butIknewitwasthereAfteraboutamile;astranger
8、appearedbesidethepathAmIgoingtherightwayIaskedHeknewwhereIwasgoingYes;hereplied;youllgetthereinfiveminutesFinally;IcametosomerocksandstoppedIlookedoverthem;butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofitSuddenly;therainstoppedandthecloudsclearedThesunrosebehindmeandshoneontherocksFarbelowme;thegroundfellawayand
9、downtoariverIwaslookingacrossoneofthewondersofthenaturalworldtheGrandCanyonIlookeddowntotheColoradoRiver;asilverstreamnearlyonemilebelowmeIfyouputthetwotallestbuildingsintheworldontopofeachotheratthebottomofthecanyon;theystillwouldnotreachthetopThenIlookedacrosstotheothersideofthecanyonItwasaboutfif
10、teenmilesaway;maybemoreFinally;Ilookedtomyleftandtomyright;andonbothsidesthecanyonwentfarawayformorethan200milesTheGrandCanyonwasnotjustbigItwashugeIremainedbythecanyonforabouthalfanhour;andIaskedmyself;IstheGrandCanyonthegreatestwonderofthenaturalworldIcertainlyknowtheanswerWhatdoyouthinkTheGrandCa
11、nyonHowdeepHowwideHowlongnearlyonemileaboutfifteenmilesmorethan200milesLanuage points1Igotoutofthecar;wentthroughagateandwalkedalongapathgetoutof从从内出来内出来;逃避逃避;摆脱摆脱Weonlywanttogetoutofthisdarkroomassoonaspossible我们只想尽快离开这个暗室我们只想尽快离开这个暗室getin进入进入getto到达到达geton上车等上车等getoff下车等下车等2Afteraboutakilometre;as
12、trangerappearedinfrontofmeappearvi出现出现Arainbowappearedaftertherain雨后空中出现了一道彩虹雨后空中出现了一道彩虹disappearvi消失消失Thesundisappearedbehindthecloud太阳在云层后面消失了太阳在云层后面消失了3Yes;hereplied;youllgetthereinfiveminutesreply v回答回答replytosb/sth回答某人回答某人/某事某事1Whocanreplytomyquestion谁能回答我的问题谁能回答我的问题2Whydontyoureplytome你为什么不回答我
13、呀你为什么不回答我呀reply+that从句从句回答到回答到IrepliedthatIwasunabletohelpthem我回答说我帮不到他们的忙我回答说我帮不到他们的忙辨析辨析:reply与与answer1两者均表示回答两者均表示回答;一一般情况下可以换用般情况下可以换用answer用作及物动词和不及物动词均可用作及物动词和不及物动词均可reply除除后接后接that从句或引出直接引语是及物动词外从句或引出直接引语是及物动词外;一一般般只只用作不及物动词用作不及物动词;其后若其后若接名词或代词作宾接名词或代词作宾语语;应借助介词应借助介词toHedidntreplyto/answermyq
14、uestion他没有回答我的问题他没有回答我的问题Herepliedthathehadchangedhismind他回答他回答说他改变了主思说他改变了主思比较下面两句比较下面两句:Hedidnotknowwhattoreply他不知道回答他不知道回答什么什么即即:用什么回答用什么回答Hedidnotknowwhattoreplyto他不知道回他不知道回答什么冋题答什么冋题即即:对什么作回答对什么作回答2answer除表示回答外除表示回答外;还可表示接听电话或还可表示接听电话或对门铃等声响作出反应等常对门铃等声响作出反应等常与与telephone;door;bell;doorbell等连用等连用
15、;但但reply不能这样用不能这样用Whoansweredthetelephone谁接的电话谁接的电话3两者除用作动词外两者除用作动词外;都可用作名词都可用作名词表示表示对对的回答答复答案等的回答答复答案等;其后均其后均接介词接介词to不用不用ofHaveyouhadananswertoyourletter你寄出的信有回音了吗你寄出的信有回音了吗Ireceivednoreplytomyquestion我的要求没有收到任何的回复我的要求没有收到任何的回复4Ilookedcarefullyoverthem;butitwassilentandtherewasnosignofitlookover从从上
16、面看过去上面看过去Shelookedoverthetopofthemountain;andsawrocksindifferentshapes从山顶上看过去从山顶上看过去;她看见了形状各异的岩石她看见了形状各异的岩石拓展:拓展:lookover检查检查Canyoulookovermycompositionforme你能帮我检查一下我的作文吗你能帮我检查一下我的作文吗IlookeddowntotheColoradoRiver我俯瞰科罗拉多河我俯瞰科罗拉多河Finally;Ilookedtomyleftandtomyright最后最后;我向左右遥望我向左右遥望lookover从从上面看过去上面看过去
17、Shelookedoverthetopofthemountain;andsawrocksindifferentshapes从山顶上看过去从山顶上看过去;她看见了形状各异的岩石她看见了形状各异的岩石补充:补充:lookover检查检查5IlookeddowntotheColoradoRiverabout2;000metresbelowmelookdown从从往下看;俯视往下看;俯视6ThenIlookedacrosstoothersideofthecanyonlookacross向对面看向对面看Heoftenlooksacrosstothemountainsinclass他上课经常看对面的山他上
18、课经常看对面的山siden 边边;面面;侧侧ontheleft/rightof/ononesleft/right7Finally;Ilookedtomyleftandtomyright;andonbothsidesthecanyonwentfarawayformorethan200mileslookto向向某个方向看某个方向看Looktotheleftandtotherightbeforecrossingthestreet过马路要左右看过马路要左右看look短语小聚短语小聚lookup向上看;查阅字典等向上看;查阅字典等looktoonesleft/right向向左右看左右看lookdown向
19、下看;瞧不起向下看;瞧不起lookacross向向对面看对面看lookfor寻找寻找lookafter照顾照顾lookover从从上方看过去上方看过去8Suddenly;therainstoppedandthecloudsclearedclearv云或雾云或雾散开散开打扫干净打扫干净1Thefogclearedandwesawthewholetowerintheend雾散了雾散了;我们终于看见整个塔了我们终于看见整个塔了2IhavetoclearthesnowinfrontofthedoorbeforeIgoout我出门前得把门前的雪打扫干净我出门前得把门前的雪打扫干净clearadj 清晰的
20、清晰的Weshouldkeepclearminds我们必须保持清晰的头脑我们必须保持清晰的头脑9Thesunrosebehindmeandshoneontherocks1risev升起升起riseroserisenEveryoneknowsthatthesunrisesfromtheeast人人都知道太阳从东边升起人人都知道太阳从东边升起Theriverrosetwometresaftertherain雨后河水涨了两米雨后河水涨了两米2辨析辨析:lift;raise与与rise1lift指用体力或机械力把某物从地面举到指用体力或机械力把某物从地面举到一一定的高度定的高度Theboxistooh
21、eavyformetolift这个箱子太重了这个箱子太重了;我举不起来我举不起来2raise及物动词及物动词;当表示举起时当表示举起时;可以可以和和lift互换使用互换使用;还可以表示提高职位还可以表示提高职位;工资等工资等过过去式和过去分词都是去式和过去分词都是raised;现在分词现在分词raisingHewasraisedtoanimportantposition他被提拔到一个重要的职位他被提拔到一个重要的职位3rise是不及物动词是不及物动词;侧重表示由低到高的变化侧重表示由低到高的变化过程过程;也可指物价上涨也可指物价上涨过去式过去式;过去分词分别过去分词分别是是rose和和rise
22、n;现在分词是现在分词是risingPricescontinuetorise物价继续上涨物价继续上涨Theyieldofricewillriseto700kilogramspermu水稻的产量将上升到每亩水稻的产量将上升到每亩700公斤公斤n 地面地面下降;减下降;减少少prep 在在的下的下面面10Farbelowme;thegroundfellawayanddowntoariver11他站在峡谷的边缘上不敢往下看他站在峡谷的边缘上不敢往下看Ifyouputthetwotallestbuildingsintheworldontopofeachotheratthebottomofthecany
23、on;theystillwouldnotreachthetopatthebottomof在在的底部的底部Thevillageliesatthebottomofthevalley这山村坐落在山谷底这山村坐落在山谷底Someadjectivestellyoufacts;suchaswide;deep;high andtall;someadjectivestellyoutheopinionoftheauthor;likewonderful;hugeand great LearntousethemtotalkaboutfactsandgiveyouropinionLearningtolearn1Whe
24、redoesthepassagepossiblycomefromaAguidebookbAgrammarbookcAdictionarydAstorybook2WhywastherenothingtoseeaBecausetherewasnothingbBecauseitwastoodarkcBecauseitwasrainingdBecauseitwasinthemorning3Choosethecorrectanswer3WhichdirectionwasthewriterfacingwhilehewaslookingovertheGrandCanyonaSouthbNorthcEastd
25、West4WhatisthewriterspurposeinwritingthispassageaTogivefactsaboutthenaturalworldbTosayhowhefeelsaboutthenaturalworldcTotellaninterestingstoryabouttheGrandCanyondToattractpeopletovisittheGrandCanyon4Completethepassagewiththewordsintheboxbelow;mile;remain;reply;sign;silent;sky;stream;throughInthedark;
26、thereisno1_oftheGrandCanyon;anditis2_Butifyou3_bytheGrandCanyonasthe4_getsbrighterandlookdownaboutone5_;youcanseetheColoradoRiver6_yousignsilentremainstreammilebelowItlookslikeasilver7_asitpasses8_therocksatthebottomofthecanyonIfsomeoneasksyouwhethertheGrandCanyonisthegreatestwonderofthenaturalworld
27、;itmaybeeasyto9_skythroughreply5CompletethetablewithfactsaboutanaturalormanmadewonderoftheworldWritingNameWhereHowbigInterestingfacts6ImagineyouhavejustvisitedoneofthenaturalormanmadewondersWritesentencesanddescribehowyoufeltwhenyouvisitedthewonderSaywhenyouvisiteditIjustvisitedtheGreatWalllastmonth
28、SaywhereitisItisinthenorthofChinaDescribeitssizeItisSaywhatinterestingfactsyouknowItisfamousforSaywhathappenedwhenyouvisiteditItwasinearlyautumnandwewereSayhowyoufeltIthoughtitwasthemostwonderfulsightNowwriteapassageUsethesentencesyouhavewrittentohelpyou一一翻译词组翻译词组1.从从出来出来_2.在在边缘边缘_在在底部底部_4消失在远方消失在远方
29、_5朝另一端看朝另一端看_Exercisesgetoutofattheedgeofatthebottomofdisappearinthedistancelookacross二二完成句子完成句子1别把杯子放在桌边别把杯子放在桌边;可能会掉下来可能会掉下来Dontputtheglass_thetable;itmightfalldown2不久不久;他们就消失在远处他们就消失在远处Soonthey_thedistance3他父亲要两天后回来他父亲要两天后回来Hisfatherwillcome_4她刚才从超市出来她刚才从超市出来She_thesupermarketattheedgeofdisappear
30、edinbacktwodayslaterjustcameoutfrom三选择填空三选择填空1ItrainedheavilyyesterdayTheYellowRiver_abouttwometresAhasleftBhasraisedChasrisenDrise2Shegotoutofthecarandwent_abiggateAoverBcrossCacrossDthrough3Dontputtheglass_thetable;itmaygetknockedoffA.inthecentreofBattheedgeofContheedgeofDontherightBCB4_isyourhome
31、fromhereItsthreekilometersAHowsoonBHowmanyCHowfarDHowlong5WhatasunnydayTheskyis_withoutanycloudsAnaturalBclearCcleanDlightCBWritingThe Great Wall is one of the great wonders of the world It was built in the Qin Dynasty and it has a history of more than 2;000 years It lies in the north of China The w
32、all is about 6;700 kilometers long and stretches from Shanhaiguan to Jiayuguan The height of the wall is 7 8 meters;and its width averages out at around 6 5 meters at the base and 5 8 meters at the top The Great Wall has become a symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture 根据下面提示写一篇征文根据下面提示写一篇征文 学生
33、英文报学生英文报正在举行正在举行我的美丽家园我的美丽家园征文活动征文活动;请你用英语为该报写一篇征文请你用英语为该报写一篇征文;介绍我们的家乡介绍我们的家乡多彩贵州多彩贵州 标题自拟标题自拟;文章应包括以下要点文章应包括以下要点:1 贵州的地理位置及概况贵州的地理位置及概况;2 宜人的气候和清新的空气宜人的气候和清新的空气;3 美丽的风景和其他你所了解的内容美丽的风景和其他你所了解的内容 要求要求:1 征文应不少于征文应不少于80词词;2 文中不得出现真实的个人信息文中不得出现真实的个人信息 参考词汇参考词汇:Huangguoshu Waterfall;Qingyan Town;Jiaxiu
34、Towe QingyanAncientTown;oneofthemostfamoushistoricalandculturaltownsinGuizhouProvincethistownwasbuiltcompletelyofstoneTheJiaxiuTower;quitesimilartothegiantaoseaturtle;isontheNanmingRiver;inGuiyangAsthebiggestwaterfallinChinaandoneofthefamouswaterfallsintheworld;ItislocatedinsouthwestofAnshunCity;GuizhouProvince;withabout230feetlongand266feetwide