初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习：简单句.ppt

简单句简单句考点：简单句的五种基本句型考点：简单句的五种基本句型【经典练习经典练习】翻译句子。翻译句子。A.（S+V）1.我每天早晨锻炼。我每天早晨锻炼。_2.外国游客将于本周六抵达。外国游客将于本周六抵达。_ B（.S+V+O）3.妈妈喜欢吃香蕉。妈妈喜欢吃香蕉。_ 4.李飞不想放弃英语。李飞不想放弃英语。_ C（.S+V+P）5.那个年长的男士是一名工程师。那个年长的男士是一名工程师。_ 6.这个主意听起来好极了。这个主意听起来好极了。_ D.（S+V+IN O+D O）7.我给了他忠告，而不是钱。我给了他忠告，而不是钱。_ 8.你给我指一下走哪条路好吗？你给我指一下走哪条路好吗？_ E.（S+V+O+OC）9.我发现自学很重要。我发现自学很重要。_ 10.他让我不要告诉你这个坏消息。他让我不要告诉你这个坏消息。_【经典练习经典练习】阅读下面的短文，将划线句子阅读下面的短文，将划线句子翻译成中文。翻译成中文。(湖南娄底湖南娄底)11.Today life is much better than before.The vision phone(可视电话可视电话)is used insome provinces.Maybe it will be used in every family.People can have an examination about their health without a doctor or a nurse in the room.12.Now some people do some shoppingat home.13.And how about our education?There have been more educationalprogrammes on the radio,on TV or on the Internet.Some children live very far away from their schools.More and more of them dont need to go to school every day now.They can study at home.14.Teachers teach them on the Internet.In the future,each family will have arobot.15.Robots will help people with their housework.In some years people can have a trip on the moon and some people can live under the sea in hot summer.11._12._ 13._ 14._ 15_【考点点拨考点点拨】由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语由一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）构成的句子叫作简单句。（或并列谓语）构成的句子叫作简单句。简单句的简单句的五种基本句型结构为：五种基本句型结构为：主语主语+谓语（谓语（S+V）主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语（宾语（S+V+O）主语主语+系动词系动词+表语（表语（S+V+P）主语主语+谓语谓语+间接宾语间接宾语+直接宾语（直接宾语（S+V+IN O+D O）主语主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾语补足语（宾语补足语（S+V+O+OC）