高中英语-Unit-5-Theme-parks基础练习-新人教版必修4.docx

高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks基础练习 新人教版必修4

高中英语 Unit 5 Theme parks基础练习 新人教版必修4

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Unit 5 Theme parks
基础练习
Ⅰ. 语境填词
A) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
1．The broad river is 300 miles in __________ (长度)．
2．There are almost no __________ (娱乐)for the students. The classroom，dormitory and canteen are the places they visit each day.
3．They are working on improving their t__________ industry.
4．One of the main ___________ (景点) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.
5．The children were impressed with the __________ (主题) park and hoped to have another chance to visit it.
B) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
6．There were ___________ (vary) reasons why he decided to leave school.
7．There is no need ___________ (worry)；everything will be all right.
8．We have great fun __________ (go) camping on weekends.
9．The university has been famous __________ medical studies ever since it was founded.
10．My friend，Jack sat on his bed，__________ (swing) his legs lightly.
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1．The music is familiar with me，but I can't remember when and where I heard.
2．Some people have planned to go to Beijing，the others have decided to stay at home.
3．Only when you work hard can you make your dream to come true.
4．I have three cars，and you may have whatever you like.
5．Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular around the world.
6．They spend almost every night in the library and have never been able to take a break or have a fun.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
If you are ever in Connecticut，you need to be sure to take the family to Lake Compounce Theme Park. The park lies in Bristol，Connecticut. It has been opened since 1846 and is known as America's oldest park.
In October，they open the park for an event called Haunted Graveyard which is open at night. The rates are $ 34.99 for regular tickets，$ 25.99 for kids and $17.99 for those over the age of 60.If you go before 5：00 pm，you only pay $17.99.Kids under the age of three are free and parking is $8.00.
The rides at the theme park are so much fun. The ride liked by all is the Boomerang with the top speed of over 45 miles per hour. The drop on this ride is 125 feet. Another popular ride is the Pirate Ship. These two rides are great for thrill seekers because you actually feel as if you were falling out of your seat.
The park also has plenty of water rides for those who love water fun，such as water guns and water slides. Lights Out is a fast water slide that is all in the dark. It goes around what looks like a lighthouse. Besides the rides，the park also has fun shows for the whole family. They have a great show and a cool circus. There are also some great places to eat at the park.
You can stop at the entrance to get a map first. You won't be able to visit the whole park in a day so you should have your family choose what you want to and have fun!
1．A young couple with a six-year-old child driving to the Haunted Graveyard at night will have to pay ．
A．$95.97 B．$68.98
C．$105.98 D．$103.97
2．What does the underlined phrase “thrill seekers”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．People who are very brave.
B．People who look for adventure.
C．People who like visiting parks.
D．People who want to learn a lot.
3．The passage is written mainly to ．
A．tell readers some information about the theme park
B．persuade more and more people to visit the theme park
C．tell readers the theme park is the oldest in the US
D．make the theme park better known to the world
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Some people choose to live in a flat share. Others can't imagine 1 their perfect flats to live with other people.
If you live alone，you take care of your own space. You have the advantage of being able to 2 the environment. If you like it cool，no heating arguments. You don't have to 3 the sofa with anyone and you always have peace and quiet to have a long and 4 bath. However，there's no one around if you need a helping hand. If something gets 5 ，you'll have to fix it yourself，ask a friend，or worse— 6 someone to fix it！You may feel quite 7 ．There's no one at home to have a cup of tea with and talk about how your day was. You could 8 a friend of course， 9 it's not the same as having somebody with you around the kitchen table.
It's not all 10 when you live with other people，though. Sometimes when you get home，the cakes your colleague (同事) gave you as a thank-you present are mysteriously 11 ．Whenever you want a relaxing bath，there's always someone wanting to 12 every five minutes. Your home is certainly messier than if you were 13 ．People bring lots of things，and they have to put them 14 ．It's also seldom 15 —someone always seems to have a birthday party when you want to get to bed 16 ．
But despite (不管) all that，there can be some 17 moments. Like coming home to a thank-you note and some chocolate for something you did the day 18 ．And when you come home after a long day，you find your 19 making pizza with leftover (剩余的) vegetables while you watch a film and 20 ．That's when it all seems worth it.
1．A. buying B．building
C．leaving D．borrowing
2．A. change B．control
C．protect D．improve
3．A. clean B．move
C．repair D．share
4．A. relaxing B．exciting
C．impressive D．attractive
5．A. lost B．stolen
C．broken D．taken
6．A. ask B．pay
C．find D．force
7．A. free B．tired
C．sad D．lonely
8．A. call B．visit
C．remember D．have
9．A. so B．if
C．but D．because
10．A. surprising B．terrifying
C．boring D．encouraging
11．A. made B．gone
C．sold D．hidden
12．A. come in B．stop by
C．go over D．get up
13．A. alone B．single
C．busy D．young
14．A. everywhere B．anywhere
C．somewhere D．nowhere
15．A. noisy B．quiet
C．tidy D．empty
16．A. easily B．comfortably
C．usually D．early
17．A. interesting B．familiar
C．wonderful D．strange
18．A. before B．after
C．in D．out
19．A. parents B．housemates
C．friends D．neighbours
20．A. eat B．play
C．cry D．wait

参考答案及解析
Ⅰ. 语境填词
A) 1．length 2．amusements 3．tourism 4．attractions 5．theme
B) 6．various 7．to worry 8．going 9．for 10．swinging
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1．with→to
2．去掉the
3．去掉to
4．whatever→whichever
5．park→parks
6．去掉第二个a
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国著名的主题公园Lake Compounce Theme Park。它是美国最古老的公园，那里有很多刺激的游戏以及一些非常吸引人的活动，很值得带家人去玩。
1．D　数字计算题。晚上去闹鬼墓地是常规票，一对年轻夫妇需要$69.98，孩子满3岁了需要$25.99，停车费需要$8.00，总共$103.97。
2．B　词义猜测题。由句意可以猜出thrill seekers意思为“喜欢冒险和刺激的人”。
3．A　观点态度题。通读全文可知，本文主要是向读者介绍Lake Compounce Theme Park里好玩的项目以及一些其他吸引人的活动。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章讨论了一个人住和与人合住的优缺点。
1．C　下文their指代Others，即另外一些人有自己的房子，他们难以想象“离开(leaving)”自己的房子去和别人合住。
2．B　由下文“If you like it cool，no heating arguments”可知，如果你想要房间里凉快些，没有人会因为要开暖气和你起争执，即你可以拥有周围环境的“控制(control)”权。
3．D　一个人住的话没有室友，所以你不需要和任何人“共享(share)”沙发。
4．A　一个人住时，你总是拥有平和与安静，因此你可以享受长时间的、“放松的(relaxing)”沐浴时光，且下文 11 空后“Whenever you want a relaxing bath”是提示。
5．C　由下文“you'll have to fix it(it指代前文的something)”可知，这个东西需要修理，因此它“坏了(broken)”。
6．B　有些东西坏了之后，你需要自己修理它，或者找朋友修，或者更糟糕的是，你需要“花钱(pay)”请人修。
7．D　由下文“There's no one at home to have a cup...your day was”可知，家里没有人一起喝茶，也没有人跟你聊聊这一天过得怎样，因此你可能感觉非常“寂寞(lonely)”。
8．A　由下文“it's not the same...the kitchen table”可知，该空所填的动词所表达的动作不允许你和人面对面坐在一起聊天，故选A项。
9．C　你可以给朋友打电话，“但(but)”这还是不同于有人和你当面坐着聊天。
10．D　本段讲的是与人合住时的一些不如人意的地方，故选D项。encouraging乐观的。
11．B　本句话讲了与人合住时可能发生的一件让人不愉快的事情，即你回到家发现同事送给你的答谢蛋糕神秘“消失了(gone)”。
12．A　当你想要放松地洗个澡时，总会被打扰，因为每隔一会儿就会有人想要“进(come in)”洗手间。
13．A　与人合住时，家里肯定比“一个人(alone)”住时乱。
14．C　造成家里乱的原因之一是，家里住的人多，大家带的东西多，这些东西必须要放在“某个地方(somewhere)”。
15．B
16．D　由“someone always seems to have a birthday party”可知，家里很少有“安静(quiet)”的时候，你想要“早点(early)”睡觉，可似乎总有人在开生日聚会。
17．C　本段讲的是与人合住的一些愉快时光，故选C项。
18．A　你回家看到有人留了便条和巧克力以感谢你前一天所做的事情。
19．B　本段讲的是与人合住的好的方面，因此你在外面一整天之后回到家，看到的是“室友(housemate)”。
20．D　你的室友在做披萨，而你边看电影边“等(wait)”(披萨做好了吃)。