高中英语-Unit-3-Life-in-the-future基础练习新人教版必修5.doc

高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future基础练习新人教版必修5高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future基础练习新人教版必修5年级：姓名：Unit 3 Life in the future基础练习单词拼写1. They lost their way in the_(沙漠) and died of thirsty.2. Im fairly_(乐观的) about his survival.3. I dirtied my trousers when I stepped on the m_.4. Every day there are seven lessons. This is my _(时刻表) for Monday.5. The juice of the grapes is_(按，压) out.6. Even outstanding musicians require_(不断的) practice.7. Fill a glass with water and dissolve this_(药片) in it.8. Then they walked_(从一侧地) through a narrow passage.9. Whether we like it or not, what we wear helps form a first i_.10. Do you mind if I ask the wine s _to serve you some drink first?短语互译1. 对贪婪_2. 代表的_3. 最前沿的发明_4. 生态原理_5. space citizens_6. blame. for. _7. used to do_8. be disposed of_9. perform tasks_10. monitor the robots_完成句子1. We_ _ _ _ (最好加速)if we want to get there in time.2. We set out_ _ _ _ _ _ (我们一接到命令).3. He is_ _ _ _ (如此渴求知识)that he reads every book available.4. The mountainous waves_ _ _ _(吞没了船).5. You had better_ _(安静下来)and study the lesson.6. On the wall_ _ _(挂着一幅画). 语法填空The passage is about a letter written by Li Qiang who is taking 1the prize that he won last year. At first he was nervous and 2(certain) about the journey. However, 3Wang Pings guidance, Li Qiang was transported into the future safely.Hit by a lack4fresh air, his head ached and he tried to make the necessary 5(adjust) to this new situation. Soon he was back 6his feet again and flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriages 7(drive) by computer.Arriving at Wang Pings house, Li Qiang was shown into a large room with a green wall8(make)of trees, 9leaves provided the room with oxygen. 10(exhaust), Li Qiang slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 阅读理解Owning a smartphone may not be as smart as you thinkThey may let you surf the Internet, listen to music and snap photos wherever you are.but they also turn you into a workaholic，it seemsA study suggests that, by giving you access to emails at all timesThe all-singing, all-dancing mobile phone adds as much as two hours to your working dayResearchers found that Britons work an additional 460 hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobilesThe study by technology retailer Pixmania, reveals the average UK working day is between nine and ten hours, but a further two hours is spent responding to or sending work emails, or making work callsAlmost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emailsSome workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day, with nine out of ten saying they take work emails and calls outside their normal working hoursNearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up，while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the nightGhadi Hobeika, marketing director of Pixmania, said：“The ability to access literally millions of apps, keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call has made smartphones valuable for many peopleHowever, there are drawbacksMany companies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from workThe more constantly in contact we become. The more is expected of us in a work capacity”1The text is probably taken from_A. a scientific reportB. a financial reportC. a newspaperD. a literary journal2The underlined word “rawbacks” in the last paragraph probably means _A. advantages B. faultsC. mistakesD. features3Ghadi may agree that_A. employees are supposed to be on call 24 hours a dayB. the ability to access many apps made smartphones worthlessC. smartphones might turn a person into a workaholicD. people literally cannot get away from work without smartphones4What is the main idea of this passage?A. Smartphones are lengthening working hoursB. Smartphones are becoming valuable for many peopleC. Britons work art additional 460 hours a year on averageD. Smartphones are more beneficial to our life than we think答案和解析单词拼写1. desert 2. optimistic 3. mud 4. timetable 5. pressed 6. constant 7. tablet 8. sideways 9. impression 10. steward短语互译1. be greedy for 2. be representative of 3. the most up-to-date inventions 4. the principles of ecology 5. 太空居民 6. 因为而责备 7. 过去常常 8. 被处理掉 9. 执行任务 10. 监视机器人完成句子1. had better speed up 2. the instant we got the order 3. so greedy for knowledge 4. swallowed up the ship 5. settle down 6. hangs a picture. 语法填空1up 2uncertain 3under 4. of 5adjustment 6on 7 driven 8made 9whose 10Exhausted. 阅读理解 1C【解析】考查推理判断。这是一篇新闻报道，故最可能出现在报纸上，故选C项。2B【解析】考查词义猜测。However一词告诉我们其前后句是转折对比关系，前面讲的是 smartphones对人的价值，是优点可知后面应该是缺点(faults)。3C【解析】考查推理判断。根据smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from workThe more constantly in contact we become. The more is expected of us in a work capacity可知选C项。4A【解析】考查主旨大意。 又文章中心句是they also turn you into a workaholic，it seems可知答案A项和文意。