2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案
2018年山东省莱芜市中考英语试卷含答案

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绝密★启用前 试卷类型A
莱芜市2018年初中学业考试
英语试卷
注意事项：
1。请考生答题前务必在试卷的规定位置将自己的姓名、准考证号等内容填写准确。
2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1— 8页为选择题，65分；第II卷9—12页为非选择题，55分；共120分。考试时间共120分钟。b5E2RGbCAP
3.请将第I卷选择理答案用2B铅笔涂写在答0卡上，填在其他位H不得分.
4。考试结束后，由监考教师把第I卷、第II卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷〈选择题共65分）
一、听力测试〈共20小题,计20分）〈每小题约有8秒钟的答題时间)
（一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1。 A。 I know。 B。 Yes, I do。 C. With pleasure。p1EanqFDPw
2。A。 No, I don’t.B. Sorry， I won.C. That’s all right.DXDiTa9E3d
3。A。 Thank you。 B. Not at all.C。 Don’t say so.
4.A. What a pity! B。 Good idea！ C. Don’t mention it!RTCrpUDGiT
5.A. I enjoy it。B. No problem.C。 I don’t think so。
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
6。Where are they talking？
A。 In a store。 B. In a restaurant。 C. At a bus stop.5PCzVD7HxA
7.How did the man use to go to work?

A B C
8.Where does the woman want to go?
A. The bank. B。 The post office. C. The book shop。jLBHrnAILg
英语试卷第1页〈共12页）
9. How long haven’t they seen each other？
A。 For a year。 B. For 18 months. C。 For half a year.xHAQX74J0X
10.What does the woman ask the man to drink？
A. Some tea。 B. Some coffee。 C。 Some milk.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。〈录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间）LDAYtRyKfE
11。When will the new term begin？
A。 In July. B。 In August。 C. In September。
12。What kind of class does the man want to choose?
A. A two-hour class。 B。 A one—hour class。 C。 A fifty—minute class.Zzz6ZB2Ltk
13。Who’s the teacher of the fifty—minute class?
A。 Mr。 Black。 B。 Miss Green. C。 Frank.
14。How much should the man pay for the class in total （总计>？dvzfvkwMI1
A。 60 yuan.B。 320 yuan。 C。 720 yuan。
15.Which telephone number should the man call for more information？rqyn14ZNXI
A。 352—2472。 B。 352-2481。 C。 752-2461.
(四）录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后，从每小題A、B、C中选出能完成表格的正确答案。〈录音播放前，你将有40杪钟的读题时间） EmxvxOtOco
Time
Things to do
This afternoon
Have a walking tour of the （16> ___________.

Monday afternoon
Go to the sports center to plav（17> ___________， tennis or go swimming。
(18〉 ___________ afternoon
Go to the (19〉 ___________ club。

Saturday
Go to Mount Tai at （20〉 ___________ in the morning。

16.A。 city B. town C. village
17。A。 footballB。 volleyball C。 basketball
18.A。 Tuesday B。 Thursday C. Wednesday
19.A. art B。 film C. music
20.A。 6：30 B。 7：30 C. 8：30
英语试卷第2页<共12页）
二、单项选择<共15小题,计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.一 Tony， what’s ________ matter with you?
一 I have ________ toothache.
A。 a； the B。 the； a C。 /; the D. the； /
22.Fred is always ________ because he often does something good for his health outdoors。SixE2yXPq5
A。 weak B。 nervous C. serious D. energetic
23.If you read a lot, your life will be full ________ pleasure.6ewMyirQFL
A。 by B. of C. for D。 with
24。Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________ in her homework。kavU42VRUs
A。 plans B. decisions C。 grades D。 mistakes
25。A smile costs ________, but gives so much.
A。 something B。 anything C. nothing D. everything
26.You’d better make a good plan ________ you take a holiday。y6v3ALoS89
A. before B。 during C。 until D. after
27. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. M2ub6vSTnP
A。 lent B. offered C。 took D。 brought
28。 Students in our school ________ know shouting is not allowed in the library。0YujCfmUCw
A. can B. may C. must D。 need
29。 一 It’s too hot today。
一 Yes。 Why don’t you ________ your jacket？
A。 put on B。 put upC。 take off D. take after
30。Which of the following signs means "You can’t feed the animals"?eUts8ZQVRd

ABC D
31。When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji。sQsAEJkW5T
A.do B. did C. doing D。 are doing
32。Speak aloud, please！ I can ________ hear you.
A。usually B。 almost C。 hardly D。 nearly
33。一 I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday。 Why？GMsIasNXkA
一I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment。TIrRGchYzg
A. wait B.waited C。 am waiting D. was waiting7EqZcWLZNX
英语试卷第3页<共12页)
34.— I will have a math test tomorrow。
— ________。
A。 Good luck! B。Thank you!
C. Well done! D。 The same to you！
35.Father's Day is coming。 I’m thinking about ________.lzq7IGf02E
A.what present I gave him
B.where we had a big meal
C.how I will give him a surprise
D。if I planned a party for him
三、阅读理解〈共20小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
When I drove to work yesterday， I met a traffic jam。 As I looked out of my window, a handsome young man was walking on the street. He was walking towards the bridge。 There were some homeless men with their cups around there。 The young man went to one of them. He brought out some money from his pocket, said a few words to him and put the money into his cup. He continued to walk and then saw another homeless man. He stopped for a minute， said a few words and then gave the man a candy.zvpgeqJ1hk
And then he saw the next homeless man。 He was shivering because of coldness。 The young man now stopped for a second and gave his scarf to him. He then said goodbye to him with a big smile and went away in the snow.NrpoJac3v1
At that moment, I was in tears。 I gave this young man my best wishes with love and blessings。1nowfTG4KI
36.The story probably happened in __________。
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D。 winter
37.How many homeless men did the young man help in this passage?fjnFLDa5Zo
A。 2. B。3. C.4。 D。 5。
38.What did the young man give the homeless men？
A. Some money， his scarf and a candy. B. His scarf, his coat and some money. tfnNhnE6e5
C. A candy, his hat and his coat。 D。 His coat， some money and a candy.HbmVN777sL
39。The man was shaking slightly because of __________.V7l4jRB8Hs
A. hunger B。 coldness C。 illness D。 worries
40。The writer felt __________ after seeing the young man's behavior。83lcPA59W9
A。 sad B. surprised C。 impressed D。 interested
英语试卷第4页<共12页）
B
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Tea pot
Color: White
Price: ¥ 120
Delivery （递送)time: 10 work days after received 30% payment。 Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.

Handbag
Color: Black—and white
Price： ¥ 280 （¥ 520 for two on Women’s Day>
Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation （认证)
We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.

2018 Newly Children Bicycle
Color Blue
Price: ¥ 240 (20％ off on Children’s Day〉
Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation
With a basket for children aged from 3—7

New Design Fashion Button
Color： All kinds of colors
Price： Y 1.00 （¥9 for ten〉
Delivery time： 3 days after confirmation
New and popular designs， you can dye them into different colors if you like。

41。Where can you buy these things according to the ad?mZkklkzaaP
A。 In a shop。 B. In a mall. C。 On the Internet。 D。 In a supermarket.AVktR43bpw
42.From the ad， you can buy the children bicycle for a child of__________.ORjBnOwcEd
A. 2B. 5 C.8 D。 10
英语试卷第5页〈共12页）
43.The best birthday gift for your grandpa is __________.2MiJTy0dTT
A。 some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D。 a children bicyclegIiSpiue7A
44.My mother ordered some fashion buttons， and she can get them __________ days later.uEh0U1Yfmh
A. three B。 five C。 seven D. ten
45。If you have Y 400， you can buy __________。
A. two handbags B。 500 buttons
C。 a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a handbagIAg9qLsgBX
C

We all waste food， you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast。 So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food。WwghWvVhPE
So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?asfpsfpi4k
♦Keep a kitchen diary
All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat。 We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot， we should buy less。ooeyYZTjj1
♦Buy only what we need
We should ask for smaller portions in stores。 We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn't bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.BkeGuInkxI
♦Develop the habit of packing food
Chinese consumers are generous and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served。 So when ordering out， we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it。 And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish。PgdO0sRlMo
Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!
英语试卷第6页〈共12页）
46.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?3cdXwckm15
A。Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.
B.Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.h8c52WOngM
C。Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast。v4bdyGious
D。Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.J0bm4qMpJ9
47。Miss Li is a housewife； she’d better __________ at home.XVauA9grYP
A。 keep a kitchen diary B。 buy things as much as possiblebR9C6TJscw
C.cook too much food for her family D. keep the food as long as possiblepN9LBDdtrd
48。In order to urge more and more people to prevent food waste， we design a poster with the DJ8T7nHuGT
words __________。
A。 Enjoy the food！ B。 Keep healthy！ C。 Share the dish! D. Waste not, want not！QF81D7bvUA
49. Your friend invites you to dinner， which of the following is NOT right?4B7a9QFw9h
A. He asks for the right portions。
B。 You leave a lot of food on the table。
C. You ask your friend to order less food.
D. He takes away the food that you can still eat.
50。 As teenagers, what should we do to stop food waste?ix6iFA8xoX
A。 Have a balanced diet.
B. Eat less food to keep fit。
C。 Keep the balance of nature。
D。 Have a good habit of clearing the plate。
D
Spending more than two hours a night doing homework leads to better results in English， math and science， according to a major study （by Pam Sammons, England> which has tracked （跟踪）the progress of 3，000 children over the past 15 years。wt6qbkCyDE
Spending any time doing homework showed advantages， but the influence was greater for the students who put in two to three hours a night， according to the study published by the Department for Education in England.Kp5zH46zRk
The scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes （强调）what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set.Yl4HdOAA61
Pam Sammons, a professor of education at Oxford University, said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the school—if children were expected to do homework and if ch4PJx4BlI
英语试卷第7页<共12页）
they enjoy their subjects. “That’s one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better。 They put more time in it.” he added。qd3YfhxCzo
It’s also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results。 “Schools could make sure children had a better experience by improving the school environment， making school work interesting and making children feel supported by teachers。” Sammons said.E836L11DO5
It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be set one—hour homework a week, half an hour a night for 7 to 11-year—olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up two hours a night for 14 to 16-year-olds.S42ehLvE3M
“Headteachers should make their own homework policy，” the government says。501nNvZFis
51。 Where can we probably read this passage?
A。 In a poster. B. In a magazine。 C。 In a storybook。 D。 In an advertisement。jW1viftGw9
52。 According to the first paragraph， spending __________ doing homework leads to better results in lessons.xS0DOYWHLP
A. half an hour B。 an hour C。 over two hours D。 less than two hoursLOZMkIqI0w
53. The underlined word “published”probably means __________ in Chinese.ZKZUQsUJed
A. 公布B. 印刷 C。 出版 D. 发现
54。Which of the following sentences is TRUE according lo the passage?dGY2mcoKtT
A。 Schools could make sure children had a better experience.rCYbSWRLIA
B. Children aged 14-16 should spend an hour a night on homework。FyXjoFlMWh
C。 The study was published by the Department for Education in China。TuWrUpPObX
D。 Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork from Pam Sammons。7qWAq9jPqE
55。 From the passage, we can know that __________。
A。 Students should become interested in their results。llVIWTNQFk
B. Students should do homework as much as possible。yhUQsDgRT1
C。 Parents should encourage their children to do more homework。MdUZYnKS8I
D. It’s headteachers’ duty to make their students' own homework policy.09T7t6eTno
英语试卷第8页<共12页)
绝密★启用前 试卷类型A
莱芜市2018年初中学业考试
英语试卷
第II卷<非选择题共55分）
注意事项:
1。第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。
题号
四
五
六
七
八
总分
分数

得分
评卷人

四、单词拼写与运用<共8小题,计8分)
A> 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
56. Last month。 I donated two
_____________ （百）yuan to the people in Ya’an。e5TfZQIUB5
57。 I used to be afraid of the _____________ （黑暗〉.
58. I have a lot of _____________ (规则〉 in my house.s1SovAcVQM
59.People think Paul is very _____________(害羞的>。 But in fact， he talks a lot.GXRw1kFW5s
B〉根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
60. The plane landed _____________ (safe〉 yesterday.UTREx49Xj9
61. Li Na is a famous tennis _____________ （play〉.
62.My sister is always strict with _____________ （she>。8PQN3NDYyP
63。The clothes in this shop are the _____________ (cheap〉 in the city.mLPVzx7ZNw
得分
评卷人

五、动词填空<共7空,计7分｝
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空〈必要时可加情态动或助动词）。
英语试卷第9页<共12页）
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64>__________ (use> E-textbooks. Someteachers say that they make learning easier and （65〉 __________(teach> more convenient。AHP35hB02d
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math。 She (66〉 __________(enjoy>the pictures and animations(动画)in the E—textbooks。 The children here （67> __________（study>with E—textbooks since last September。NDOcB141gT
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas (68〉 __________ （share> at times. Some1zOk7Ly2vA
parents encourage their children (69〉 __________(try> the E-textbooks to make learning easier.fuNsDv23Kh
But others worry about their children’s health。
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E—textbooks is changing the way the studentslearn! More and more students (70〉 __________ （learn〉 with E—textbooks in the future。 However，there’s still a long way to go。” said the headmaster。tqMB9ew4YX
得分
评卷人

六、综合填空<共10空，计10分）
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填人一个适当的单词。
Leo and his father didn’t talk for 10 years。 10 years ago， Leo’s mother （71> d__