浙江省嘉兴市2021届高三英语上学期12月教学测试试题.doc

浙江省嘉兴市2021届高三英语上学期12月教学测试试题浙江省嘉兴市2021届高三英语上学期12月教学测试试题年级：姓名：15浙江省嘉兴市2021届高三英语上学期12月教学测试试题考生须知： 1.全卷分选择题、非选择题和答题纸三部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.本卷全部答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。3.请用黑墨水签字笔将学校、班级、姓名分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。选择题部分(共95分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is the woman going?A. To a flower shop. B. To a park. C. To a library.2. What do we know about the man?A. He will not give up his job.B. He doesnt like his colleagues.C. He has a large family to support.3. When did the man leave for home?A. At nine. B. At ten. C. At eleven.4. Who is worried about gaining weight?A. The son. B. Aunt Louise. C. The mother.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Jerrys acting in the play.B. Their dissatisfaction with Jerry.C. The mans worry over his sickness.英语试题卷(2020.12)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why does the woman prefer jogging?A. She is fond of the countryside.B. She thinks it quiet and relaxing.C. She can have fun with her friends.7.Which two sports does the man like best?A. Football and cycling.B. Football and swimming.C. Swimming and table tennis.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What is the woman doing?A. Asking about a job.B. Having a job interview.C. Sharing her work experience.9. What does an office assistant have to do?A. Communicate in English.B. Arrange meetings.C. Answer telephones.10.What do we know about the woman?A. She thinks little of money.B. She isnt satisfied with the job.C. She doesnt have a school certificate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Hostess and visitor.C. House owner and renter.12.What is one of the advantages of the apartment on Park Avenue?A. The view outside is pretty.B. The kitchen is well equipped.C. The bedroom is large enough.13.Which apartment do the speakers choose at last?A. The one on Park Avenue.B. The one on North Parade.C. The one on Ablington Road.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a party. B. At a club. C. In a lecture room.15. Why is the woman familiar with this area?A. She grew up here.B. She has studied the map.C. She often hangs out here.16. What might the man major in?A. Business. B. Computer science. C. Biology.17.How does the woman deal with the bad weather?A. By watching movies. B. By going downtown. C. By going to bars.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is Harrods famous for?A. Its book halls.B. Its clothes halls.C. Its food halls.19.What is the most interesting thing about Harrods?A. Theres a doctor and a bank in it.B. Therere hundreds of lights outside.C. Therere 25 cafes and restaurants in it.20.Who is the speaker most probably?A. An advertiser.B. A manager.C. A journalist.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAs 13-year-old Sadie Feingold prepared for her Jewish coming-of-age ceremony this year , she had one goal in mind: to raise awareness of childrens mental health struggles. She said she was inspired to focus on this topic because of her own previous struggles with mental health. “People dont really talk about mental health as they do with physical health,” Feingold said. “I think that some people feel like its not important.” So, she did some research and read a piece in The New York Times that reported how a proper amount of exercise in adolescents can raise their levels of endorphin (a chemical produced in the brain that reduces the feeling of pain), and in turn, help improve their mental health. Then, Feingold came up with a plan: she would host an exercise class for local teens and families, and raise money to support the North Shore Child and Family Guidance Center in Roslyn Heights, a mental xkw health agency that treats children and families.She invited family, friends and others to gather in the parking lot of the community (社区)building in Port Washington, and on Sept. 13, about 35 kids, teens and adults participated in the 45-minute class of individual exercises, led by a fitness instructor they knew.She took donations at the class to support the Guidance Center and encouraged thosewho couldnt attend to donate as well. Her efforts raised nearly $2,000. ReginaBarros-Rivera, associate executive director at the Guidance Center, said an effort like thisone promoted “positive change” adolescents needed. “Energy creates energy. Taking anaction creates a change. And this young lady has created something-not only just that theexercise is good for you, its more that shes creating, and shes bringing.”21.What led to Feingolds idea of holding an exercise class?A. Her Jewish coming-of-age ceremony this year.B. Her struggles against mental health at a young age.C. Her increasing awareness of building up childrens physical health.D. Her knowing about the connection between mental health and exercise.22. What can we know about Feingolds class?A. Money was collected for the Guidance Center.B. The class was held in the community fitness center.C. The instructors were invited by The New York Times.D. Individual exercises were led by a mental health agent.23.What do Regina Barros-Riveras words indicate?A. What Feingold has done is very beneficial.B. Feingold proves to be creative and energetic.C. More physical exercise is needed for adolescents.D. Adolescents should make healthy adjustments to change.BFor better or worse, many of us never forget those typical British school days-and with a website that now brings together over 32,200 schools, colleges and universities as well as a growing number of users, you wont have to.SchoolMates is a networking platform, which helps people find friends from their past. Subscribers (订阅者) simply need to enter their name, email and password and then the school name as well as the years attended. Users then receive an email to inform them when other students from their year sign up.The easy-to-use website makes it possible for users to share conversations, jokes, stories, memories and photographs. “The website is an extension of social media, but simpler, catering for those who dont want to get swaddled, but still want to feel part of the community, explains founder and CEO Chris Goodwin. “It enables users to move away from annoying updates and photoshopped lives and get straight to reconnecting with friends from the past.”According to experts, there are several reasons people should reconnect with their roots and reach out to those who once were a fundamental part of their lives. Life seems to become more complex and more difficult with age. Reconnecting with past friends can go a long way to helping people accept life as it is now by allowing them to reflect on paths not taken. People often rely only on their own angles, and reconnecting with past friends allows people to see the world in a new light. Not surprisingly, building healthy social connections promotes changes in life.With booming updates, social media form an interactive online community, butmeanwhile, they often affect people in a bad way. “SchoolMates is the answer for people expecting a simpler, less competitive way of keeping in touch with old friends,” concludes Chris.24.SchoolMates is a website for people to _ .A. record old school daysB. reconnect with former friendsC. learn about educational institutesD. describe learning experiences25.What does the underlined part “get swaddled” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Share stories with others. B. Get separated from social media.C. Move away from photoshopped lives. D. Be disturbed by updates.26.What benefit can users get from SchoolMates according to experts?A. Changing their life attitudes in a way.B. Finding a new way of making friends.C. Developing an interest in social media.D. Confirming their previous world views.C“When I think of England, I think of the queen taking her dogs for a walk in the countryside,” says Carsten Haferkamp, a dog-owning German working in London. Data from Tractive, a firm that provides GPS tracking for pets, show that Britons walk their dogs more than their European neighbors do.The British love for dog-walking may have more to do with the walking than the dogs. Britons are big walkers-they came fifth in the world in a study in 2017, the highest in Europe. Dogs provide walkers with company and a purpose, so it may be that walking encourages dog-ownership.But Julien Dugnoille, an expert at Exeter University, suspects dog-walking has a deeper significance. Dogs, he suggests, are a useful aid to a socially awkward nation. “Britons tend to have a chat with strangers and exchange a few jokes and comments about the weather without putting themselves in danger.”A tradition among the British nobles of owning and training dogs also leads Dr Dugnoille to assume that dog-walking is a way to keep ancient honor. “When people in the park say Max is very well-behaved, says Dr Dugnoille,that is a way to show their authority in the art of dog training compared to those dog owners who are not in control of their own dog.”But its not just about showing off, in his view. He believes walking with ones best friend creates a time and space where dogs and humans meet as species(种类) and connect as individuals.Still, Britons should not congratulate themselves too much on their behavior towards their dog companions. According to Dr Carri Westgarth of Liverpool University, People say that a dog needs a walk every day, but they will find reasons why their dog doesnt need a walk. Theyll say: hes got xkw company indoors, hes nervous or he doesnt like the rain.27.The queen is mentioned in paragraph 1 to show_A. the queens love for dogsB. a foreigners impression of EnglandC. the British devotion to walking dogsD. the importance of dog-walking for Europeans28.What does Dr Dugnoille most probably agree with?A. Britons see dogs as protectors from danger.B. Dog-walking is related to the British traditional culture.C. Britons prefer to walk rather than walk the dog.D. Dog-walking is a close link between the British and nature.29.Dr Westgarths comment on the British dog-walking suggests that _A. Britons are proud of dog-walkingB. dogs are a good companion for BritonsC. he is doubtful of the British love for dogsD. weather is a popular topic among Britons30.What would be the best title for the text?A. Love Your Dog, Walk Your DogB. How Do Britons Walk Their Dogs?C. Opinions on Dog-Walking in BritainD. Why Do Britons Love to Walk Dogs?第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people, college students included, arent fully aware of the difference between a college and a university. In fact, while the names are used interchangeably (互换地)，they often refer to completely different school programs. 31 A common concept is that colleges are private while universities are public. This is not what distinguishes the two. Instead, it is quite often the difference in the level of degree programs offered. 32 While a four-year college may offer Bachelors degrees, many community and junior colleges only offer two-year or Associates degrees. Most universities, on the other hand, offer both undergraduate and graduate degrees. 33 This is a natural result of the limited degree programs they offer. Universities, however, include graduate studies, and more students attend these schools at one time and more staff is required to handle the students needs. 34 This leads to a more diverse student population with a wider range of interests and studies. Eventually, you need to decide what field of study you want to choose, and let that guide your decision about what institution of higher learning you attend (if any). If youre trying to decide between two similar schools, its good to consider your own learning style. 35 But if a diverse student body and a possible graduate degree are on your must-have list, then a university might be the way to go.A. In most cases, colleges have a smaller student body and staff.B. If you want smaller class sizes, a college may be your best option.C. Students could get two different degrees without changing schools.D. Generally, colleges only offer and focus on undergraduate programs.E. Before applying, youll have to know what distinguishes one another.F. Universities also tend to offer a greater variety of degrees and classes.G. Many universities even include colleges with undergraduate programs.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。My first year in Los Angeles, I was a birthday-party clown (小丑. I struggled a lot with my identity because,36 I viewed myself as a filmmaker, everyone in my life viewed me as this 37 day job. For certain parties, Id have to go as a 38 character. One night, I was 39 to be Batman for a birthday party. At the time I had a moustache but I didnt want to 40 my physical appearance for that job, because that would be me 41 I was more of a clown than an artist. The next day, I went to the 42, and everyone was all high-fiving me, 43. I saw the birthday boy with his dad, and the dad took me over to a birthday cake with a Batman drawn on it, and the Batman had a 44 Thats why they were laughing so 45 when I first arrived, because when the dad 46 the cake, all the kids said, “Batman doesnt have a moustache. 47 admitting that the cake was 48, the parents tried to save face. “Batman 49 has a moustache. In fact, he just 50 it for his movies and TV plays.51, the children were skeptical until my moustache became the 52 that confirmed what the parents had said and 53 the kids that I was actually Batman. That year, I struggled a lot with my identity. But that day, 54 ，there was no doubtin my mind what I was-I was the hero that they 5536.A. since B. though C. once D. before37.A. attractive B. worthwhile C. ridiculous D. difficult38.A. specific B. main C. suitable D. perfect39.A. told B. taught C. forced D. allowed40.A. accept B. keep C. improve D. change41.A. forgetting B. regretting C. admitting D. discovering42.A. party B. company C. cinema D. school43.A. joking B. singing C. celebrating D. laughing44.A. mask B. smile C. gift D. moustache45.A. freely B. loudly C. gently D. politely46.A. took away B. gave bac