云南省大理州宾川县第四完全中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期见面考试题.doc

云南省大理州宾川县第四完全中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期见面考试题云南省大理州宾川县第四完全中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期见面考试题年级：姓名：- 20 -云南省大理州宾川县第四完全中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期见面考试题考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟，总分150分。 2、所有试题必须在答题卡上作答否则无效。 3、交卷时只交答题卡，请认真填写相关信息。第一卷(选择题 满分115分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the man waiting for to get on the bus?A. The woman. B. The children. C. The old.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack is honest. B. Tom is not clever. C. Both Jack and Tom are dishonest.3. When did the woman arrive?A. On March 8th. B. On March 5th. C. On March 2nd.4. What does the man mean?A. They should buy what they need.B. There wont be enough cups left.C. Theyve got enough cups.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段或独白对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. Which language can the man speak?A. French. B. English. C. Japanese.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife C. Workmates.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new watch.B. Have her car cleaned.C. Have her watch repaired.9. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Change a watch.B. Call him tomorrow.C. Call him at around 5:00 pm.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. What do we know about the bread?A. Its fresh.B. Its out of date.C. It smells sick.11. What did the scientists do with the frozen beef in the show?A. They cooked it.B. They threw it away.C. They sold it.12. What will the woman buy next?A. Bread.B. Beef.C. Pizza.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. Where does the name Mickleham come from?A. A farm.B. A lake.C. A church.14. How long has Mr Mike Chisman been living in Mickleham?A. 13 years.B. 30 years.C. 50 years.15 What is Mr Mike Chisman?A A headmaster. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.16. When will Marisa Robles give a concert?A. On Tuesday, October 1st. B. On Wednesday, October 1st. C. On Wednesday, October 2nd.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What is the speech mainly about?A. British table manners.B. Shaking hands in Britain.C. American eating habits and lifestyle.18. What will British people do if they meet each other first?A. Kiss each other. B. Shake hands. C. Hug each other.19. What can a British woman do if she doesnt want to shake hands?A. Bow slightly. B. Shake her head. C. Kiss the others cheeks.20. What should a British man do before shaking hands if he is wearing gloves?A. Nod. B. Clean his gloves C. Take off his gloves.第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you want to find a book for your children, here are some books that you can choose from.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation by Stuart GibbsThe CIA is on a task to find an equation（方程式),which could destroy the world if the bad people get it. For help, they turn to Charlie, a 12-year-old girl who is as smart as Albert Einstein. Children who like exciting mysteries will enjoy reading this book.AstroNuts by Jon Scieszka and Steven WeinbergIn AstroNuts , the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount Rushmore, the main office of NASA. Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life. Finally, they discover one: Plant Planet. The storys topic is simple: Dont harm the planet. Readers who love science fiction（科幻小说）will enjoy AstroNuts.Stargazing by Jen WangChristine hears that Moon, who is new in town, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mum come to live with Christines family, and the two kids become best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is based on Jen Wangs experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship.Roll with It by Jamie SumnerRoll with It is a story about a 12-year-old girl named Ellie. She has difficulty walking on her own and uses a wheelchair. When Ellie and her mum move to another state to take care of Ellies grandpa, she must learn to deal with a new school and new friendships. This book is a must-read for everyone. Its a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family.21. Which of the following encourages readers to protect the Earth?A. Stargazing. B. AstroNuts.C. Roll with It. D. Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.22. Whats special about Stargazing?A. It mainly discusses animals stories.B. It includes much scientific knowledge.C. It is mainly about how to make friends.D. It is connected with the authors own experiences.23. What can we learn about Ellie?A. She doesnt want to go to another state.B. She has trouble communicating with others.C. She is carefully looked after by her grandpa.D. She has to solve problems faced in a new place.BWarren Edward Buffett was born on August 30, 1930. As the second oldest kid in his family, he has two sisters. He showed an amazing talent（天资)for both money and business at a very early age.At the age of six, Buffett bought six-packs of Coca-Cola from his grandfathers store for twenty-five cents and resold each of the bottles for five cents. While other children of his age were playing, Buffett was making money. Five years later, Buffett took his first step into the world of high finance (金融).At eleven years old, he bought three shares (股票)of Cities Service Preferred (CSP) at $ 38 per share for both himself and his sister, Doris. Shortly after buying them, the shares fell to just over $ 27 per share. Though Buffett felt frightened, he held his shares until they went up to $ 40. He immediately sold thema mistake he would soon come to regret, because each share of the CSP went up to $ 200. The experience taught him that investing (投资)needed time and a patient wait.In 1947, Buffett graduated from high school when he was 17 years old. It was never his plan to go to college. He had already made $ 5,000 by delivering newspapers. His father had other plans and strongly advised his son to attend the Wharton Business School at the University of Pennsylvania. Buffett only stayed there for two years, saying that he knew more than his professors. He returned home and went to the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Despite working full-time, he managed to graduate in only three years. Buffett approached graduate studies with the same resistance he displayed a few years earlier. He was finally persuaded to apply to Harvard Business School,which refused him because he was too young. Buffett then applied to Columbia University, where he got an experience that would forever change his life from famous investors Ben Graham and David Dodd.24. What do we know about Buffett?A. He showed a natural ability to do business in childhood.B. He was born in a poor but loving family.C. He often made mistakes during his childhood.D. He didnt get along well with his sisters.25. What did Buffett learn from his experience of buying CSP shares?A. Investment needs patience.B. Regretting is useless in the investment.C. Experience is valuable for investment.D. Mistakes are unavoidable during the investment.26. Why did Buffett leave the Wharton Business School?A. He wanted to help his grandfather.B. He was not satisfied with his professors.C. He preferred the university in his hometown.D. He showed he was unwilling to make friends there.27. Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A. Buffetts interest. B. Buffetts family. C. Buffetts education. D. Buffetts working experience.CWe will all probably know both some introverts（内向的人）and extroverts（外向的人）in life, and yet we can gain a wrong impression about both types of people. For example, some introverts can be extremely confident and they can be able people. However, some extroverts arent as confident as theyd like to appear to be and often try to hide their true identities behind a false appearance.Shyness can affect both introverts and extroverts and anybody else too. It can be very debilitating （使衰弱的）and, if severe, can have a huge negative influence upon our ability to form meaningful relationships and it can also affect our careers or jobs.A lot of people feel shy because they have low self-respect and feel unworthy when comparing themselves to others. They find it difficult to communicate with others whom they dont know. In that case, one of the best ways of overcoming the shyness is to focus the attention on the other person instead. Shy people can try changing peoples focus on someone else, so that they dont need to talk about themselves too much.If you recognize that you are shy and see that as a lion in the way of enjoying your life. you should first overcome it by accepting that its causing a problem for you. Trying getting into conversations with strangers is helpful. Shy people are challenging themselves and over- coming their shyness. In this way, shy people can get their own self-respect. Each time they do it, this will be repeated until they feel confident enough.Like any negative thought,determination can also help you beat shyness and having a positive attitude is the key to overcoming the shyness.28. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2?A. The difference between introverts and extroverts.B. The relationship between ability and shyness.C. The harmful effects of shyness.D. The cause of shyness.29. Why do people feel shy when communicating with others?A. They are afraid of learning from others.B. They are often made fun of.C. They are short of confidence.D. They have to talk too much.30. What does the author advise shy people to do to overcome shyness?A. Do sports as much as they can.B. Listen to the voice in their heart.C. Have a good talk with their parents.D. Keep a strong belief in supporting themselves.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. How to Overcome Shyness B. Tips of Expressing ShynessC. How to Understand Introverts D. Tips of Talking with ExtrovertsDBelly fat（stomach fat) has long been thought to be especially bad for your heart, but now, a new study adds more evidence to the idea that it may also be bad for your brain.The study, from the United Kingdom, found that people who were overweight and had a high waist to hip ratio（a measure of belly fat）had slightly lower brain volumes（容量），on average, compared with people who were just over weight or had a healthy weight. Specifically, belly fat was connected with lower volumes of gray matter, the brain tissue（组织）that contains nerve cells.“Our research looked at a large group of people and found obesity（肥胖),specifically around the middle, may be linked with brain shrinkage（萎缩）,” lead study author Mark Hamer, a professor at Southborough University, said in a statement.Lower brain volume, or brain shrinkage, has been linked with a higher risk of memory recession, which leads to being forgetful.The new findings, published on Jan. 9 in the journal Neurology, suggested that the combination of obesity（as measured by body mass index, or BMI ) and a high waisttohip ratio may cause brain shrinkage.However, the study found only a connection between belly fat and lower brain volume, but couldnt prove that belly fat actually caused brain shrinkage. It could be that people with lower volumes of gray matter in certain brain areas are at a higher risk of obesity. Future studies are needed to find out the causes for the connection.32. What can we infer about belly fat from the new study?A. Belly fat may have a bad influence on our brain.B. Belly fat can help increase brain volumes.C. Belly fat affects peoples diet.D. Belly fat is bad for our eyes.33. Who most probably suffer from brain shrinkage according to the new study?A. A tall and thin man. B. A man with too much belly fat.C. A short and thin man. D. A man with normal body weight.34. What does the underlined word “recession” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Going ahead. B. Getting poor. C. Getting active. D. Going around.35. What do the researchers need to study further according to the text?A. The real cause of getting obesity.B. The danger of getting too much fat.C. The bad effect caused by belly fat and brain shrinkage.D. The reasons for the connection between belly fat and brain shrinkage.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选We expect the technology in our life to work every time we turn a machine on. Its terrible when they dont work, especially when we dont know how to solve the problem.You turn the machine on, but see the black screen. _36_A computer screen that doesnt turn on may be a sign of a broken screen or a bad connection between the computer and the monitor（显示).Trying another monitor or connecting line is a simple way to see if one or the other is broken-down. _37_For windows users, they could face a system files corruption（损坏). Turning on your computer, you might see the black screen and words on the screen remind you the corruption. In that case, you may need to restart your computer and enter the recovery mode（恢复模式）。_38_ In that case? you need to open the computer case and clean the fan._39_ Apples iOS users might need to restart their phones, though the method differs depending on the model. If you are a owner of the iPhone 11 or a newer model, you can press and let go of the volume-up and do the same to the volume-down button, then press and hold the side button until you see the Apple logo.If the problem keeps occurring, youd better have a professional（专业人员）take a look at it. _40_A. A choice is to use a DVD.B. Phone users also face the black screen.C. What should you do when it happens?D. If it is useless? you need to do a further check.E. Another cause might be a problem with the cooling fan.F. Youd better not deal with it yourself in case your machine is broken.G. Android users should hold down the power button for about five seconds.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I had to work as a substitute teacher (代课老师) before finding a full-time teaching job. One day, I _41_my first substitute job at a school. The _42_ said that I had to arrive at school at 8:00 am when I would sign in.As it was my _43_ day at this school, I made sure of leaving plenty of _44_ to get to school. I got up early so I _45_ at the school at about 7:50