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人称代词和物主代词表格
人称代词和物主代词表格
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人称代词和物主代词表格
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单数
复数
单数
复数
单 数
复 数
人称代词
主 格
I
we
you
you
she he it
they
宾 格
Me
us
you
you
her him it
them
物主代词
形容词性
my
our
your
your
her his its
their
名词性
mine
ours
yours
yours
hers his its
theirs
人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。
宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语.
例如:I am a student。 (I 主语)
Please help me. (me 直接宾语)
Give me a book. (me 间接宾语)
物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.
形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。
如:This is my book.
名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
如:1. Your pen is red。 Mine is black.
你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。
2。 He didn’t use his ink. He used mine。
他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。
3. That book is hers, not yours.
那本书是她的,不是你的。
人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt。 We often visit __________。 ( she )
2. China is a developing country。 _________is in the east of Asia。 ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5。 I own a blue bike。 The red one isn't __________. ( I )
6。 These new houses are so nice。 __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
8。 Ling Ling is a girl。 ____ studies in a primary school。 ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons。 ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate。 ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10。 Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday。( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you )
2。 George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3.. Jack has a dog and so have I。 ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架)。
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5。 Mr. and Mrs。 Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us。 ( they )
6。 We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A。 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away。
2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs。 Green.
We all like _________(she,her,hers).
3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite.
Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?
4。 Tom can't get down from the tree。
Can you help _________(he,him,his)?
6。 We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?
5。 These are _________(he,him,his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I,me,mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books,Kate。 Put __________ in the desk,please。 (they )
3。 _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4。 Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it's。( you )
5。 They want a football。 Give __________ the green one,please。 ( they)
6. It's Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil—box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new。 ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can't carry _________. ( it )
Don't worry,Let __________( I ) help __________。 ( you)
9。 _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much。 ( he )
10。 My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse。 ( she )
12。 We are in _____ classroom。 _____ classroom is big。 ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil。 Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you )
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?
Yes, they are ________(our).
(2)—Whose is this pencil?
-It’s ________(I)。
(3)I love ________(they)very much。
(4)She is________(I)classmate.
(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother。
(6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?
-No, they aren’t ________(their)。 They are ________(we)。
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空:
1。 Mary works in a book store。 _____ likes ______work very much。
2. John and I are in the same school。 ______ go to school together.
3。 Everybody likes that sport, do ______?
4。 She is a friend of _______ 。 We got to know each other two years ago。
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends。 Some of_______are good at English。
7. May I use ______ bike? ______is broken。
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there ? - ________ is Sandy’s sister。
A。 That B。 It C。 She D. This
2。 ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B。 You, she and I C。 I, you and she D。 Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend。
A。 me B。 I C. he D. his
4。 My uncle bought a new bike for ________。
A。 theirs B。 they C。 me D. I
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary。
A。 he B. it C. she D. it’s
7. This is __________.
A。 a picture of family B. a picture of my family
C. a family's picture D. a family of my picture
8。 Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
9。 Will anyone go on a trip with him ? - Not ________.
A。 I B。 me C. mine D。 he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________。
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s
七、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother。
2。 Nice to meet (your / you).
3。 (He / His)name is Mark。
4。 What’s(she / her)name?
5。 Excuse(me / my / I)。
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?
7. (I/ My)am Ben.
8。 (She / Her)is my sister.
9。 Fine , thank (your / you)。
10. How old is (he / his)
this that these those的用法
这四个单词都是指示代词
单数形式:this(这个),that(那个)
复数形式:these(这些),those(那些)
this(these)和that(those)的区别
通常this(these)指离说话人较近的物品,that(those)指离说话人较远的物品.指示代词既可以单独使用,也可以与名词连用.例如:
Xiaofeng,this is Xiaoyun,my friend。
These people are my friends.
That is Tom near the door.
Those people in the car are his brothers and sisters。
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