1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语一般现在时题型总结及解题方法届高中英语一般现在时题型总结及解题方法 单选题 1、Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.Ahas beenBis CwasDhad been 2、-I _for London to attend a meeting tomorrow.The plane always _at 10:20 am every day.-Have
2、 a good journey!Aam leaving;leavesBleave;leaves Cam leaving;is leavingDleave;is leaving 3、I hope my teacher will take into _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she _ my paper.Aaccount;marksBcount;marksCaccount;markedDcount;marked 4、The newly-elected ministers should understand that w
3、ith the great honor of being government officials of this nation _ great responsibility.AcomesBis comingChave comeDwill come 5、At a minimum,the kinds of food local people _ tell us what they grow in their region,what kinds of lives they lead,and what they like and do not like.Athat consumeBconsumed
4、withCconsumeDconsume away 6、I guess your failure in the exam _ inadequate preparation.2 Aresults inBresults fromCcaused byDcauses 7、I dont know if Mr Li _ to the party this evening.I think he will come if he _free.Awill come;isBwill come;will be Ccomes;isDcomes;will be 8、Our bedroom _ 8 metres acros
5、s,if _ in metres.Ais measured;measuredBis measured in;measuring Cmeasures;measuredDmeasures in;measuring 9、Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ the well-educated.Aare belonging toBbelonged toCbelongs toDare belonged to 10、The first painting Guilin Heights,which _ several s
6、teep hills with the Li River _ below,_ over three meters tall.Afocuses on;flowing;measuresBfocuses on;flows;measuring Cfocusing on;flowing;measuresDfocusing on;flows;measuring 3 2022 届高中英语一般现在时_004 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:非常感谢你的捐款,这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意,可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为 B。2、答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:我明天要去
7、伦敦参加一个会议。飞机每天早上 10 点 20 分起飞。现在进行时代替将来时,表示按照计划安排要发生的事情,所用动词是指位置移动的动词。故第一空应填 are leaving。根据第二句中 every day 可知应用一般现在时,主语为单数名词 plane,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填 leaves。故综上,选 A。3、答案:A 解析:考查固定短语和时态。句意:当老师在批改我的试卷时,我希望她会把我考前生病了这个事实考虑在内。account 账户,解释,叙述;count 计算,总数。take sth into account 考虑到,顾及,是固定短语;根据“my teacher will
8、take into”使用的一般将来时可知,when 引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时,故选 A 项。4、答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:新当选部长们应该明白,伴随着成为这个国家的政府官员的殊荣的是职责重大。根据with the great honor of 可知,介词短语位于句首,谓语动词倒装,主语是 responsibility,单数名词,因此用单数形式,本句表述客观事实,用一般现在时,故选 A。5、答案:C 4 解析:考查动词词义(短语)辨析和时态。句意:至少,当地人消费的食物种类告诉我们他们在当地种植什么,过什么样的生活,他们喜欢什么和不喜欢什么。consume with(为而不断受
9、折磨),consume(消费),consume away(毁掉),先行词 the kinds of food 后接省略关系词的定语从句 local people _,从句缺乏谓语,结合其它谓语动词时态,讲的是事实,谓语也用一般现在时,the kinds of food 作及物动词 consume(消费)的宾语,即 local people consume the kinds of food。故选 C 项。6、答案:B 解析:考查固定词组。句意:我猜你考试不及格是由于准备不充分。A.results in 导致;B.results from 起因是;C.caused by 引起,造成;D.caus
10、es 引起。根据 I guess 可知从句用一般现在时态,且此处表示“起因于”,故选 B。7、答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:我不知道李先生是否今天晚上来参加宴会。我认为如果他有空,他会来的。第一空作 if 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词,由时间状语 this evening,用一般将来时,第二空作 if 引导的条件状语的谓语动词,主句是一般将来时,根据主将从现的原则,从句用一般将来时,故选 A。小提示:8、答案:C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:如果以米测量,我们的房间量起来八米宽。第一空 measure 为系动词,意为“量起来”;第二空考查非谓语动词,逻辑主语 Our bedroom 与动词
11、measure 为被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。故选 C。9、答案:C 解析:5 考查固定词组 belong to 的用法。句意:威廉斯教授一直告诉他的学生,未来属于受过良好教育的人。固定词组:belong to“属于”,它没有进行时态和被动语态,所以排除 A/D 项,再根据主句是一般现在时态,所以后面的宾语从句不可能用过去时态,所以排除 B 项。故选 C。10、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词和谓语。句意:第一幅画桂林山庄,有三米多高,其重点是几座陡峭的山坡下漓江的水在流动。分析句子结构,which _ several steep hills with the Li River _ below 是一个定语从句,第一空在定语从句中作谓语动词,故排除 C、D 项;第二空是 with 复合结构,用非谓语动词,而 B 项是动词;第三空是主句谓语,使用动词,故选 A 项。