2021届高考英语二轮复习-强化练完形填空—记叙文专练.doc

2021届高考英语二轮复习 强化练完形填空记叙文专练2021届高考英语二轮复习 强化练完形填空记叙文专练年级：姓名：强化练(十一)完形填空记叙文专练(一)Test 1My name is Miranda Gibson.I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.Some people might wonder _1_ on earth I would choose to do that.I have walked through this forest many times.On 12 December 2011，_2_ rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毁)began.I couldnt _3_ the thought that these forests would be _4_ forever.So，on 14 December 2011，I packed up my life，_5_ of my job plans，and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.I have been here ever since.Life in the tree top can be _6_ at times.I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧)and wish I could _7_，to anywhere，just have a _8_ of scenery for a minute！There are times too，when I feel terribly _9_I miss my friends and family._10_ these times，I find myself loving the _11_Living on the tree has been inspiring.I am willing to _12_ up here for as long as it takes，_13_ I honestly hope it wont be too _14_ before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be _15_语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者为了保护森林，反对砍伐，在树上生活了五个月的经历和感受。1A.whyBwhenChow Dwhere解析：根据语境可知，此处指一些人可能想弄明白作者究竟为什么选择这样做，故选why。答案：A2A.water BanimalsCmachinery Dtourists解析：根据下文中的rolled into the forest and the destruction began可知，此处指的应是机器(machinery)开进森林，开始伐木，摧毁森林。答案：C3A.bear BhelpCkeep Dspare解析：这些森林将永远消失的情况作者想都不敢想。bear“承受，忍受”符合语境。答案：A4A.sold BstolenCprotected Dlost解析：参见上题解析。答案：D5A.grew out Bfell shortCran out Dlet go解析：因此，在2011年12月14日，作者放弃了自己的生活，放弃了工作计划，爬了60米到达树顶。let go of “放弃，摒弃”，符合语境。答案：D6A.refreshing BriskyCchallenging Drewarding解析：根据下文中的“I have times when I feel frustrated.miss my friends and family.”可知，树上的生活是具有挑战性的。refreshing“令人耳目一新的”；risky“冒险的”；challenging“挑战性的”；rewarding“值得做的”。答案：C7A.get up Bget awayCgive in Dgive up解析：作者有时会感到沮丧，她想逃离到任何地方，换个风景看看。get up“起床，起来”；get away“逃离”；give in“屈服，投降”；give up“放弃”。答案：B8A.change BlookCsearch Dtouch解析：参见上题解析。答案：A9A.confused BnervousCsorry Dlonely解析：根据下文中的“I miss my friends and family.”可知，作者有时会感到非常孤独，故选lonely。答案：D10A.Beyond BWithoutCDespite DUnlike解析：尽管会有这些“不愉快的”时候，但作者发现自己还是蛮喜欢这种经历的。despite“即使，尽管”，符合语境。beyond“超出，除之外”；without“没有”；unlike“不像，与不同”。答案：C11A.height BexperienceCbackground Dposition解析：参见上题解析。height“高度”；experience“经历”；background“背景”；position“地点”。答案：B12A.return BstopCstay Dhide解析：根据上文中的“Living on the tree has been inspiring.”及下文中的for as long as it takes可知，住在树上是鼓舞人心的，作者愿意待在这上面很长时间。return“返回”；stop“停止”；stay“待”；hide“隐藏”。答案：C13A.but BthoughCbecause Dso解析：根据语境可知，前后句存在语义上的转折关系，故用but。答案：A14A.soon BlongCnear Dbad解析：作者真的希望不久之后她能够脚踩下面的土地，站在这片永远不会被砍伐的森林中。long“长时间的”，符合语境。答案：B15A.moved BloggedCburned Dmissed解析：参见上题解析。move“移动”；log“砍伐”；burn“燃烧”；miss“错过”。答案：BTest 2As the temperature approached as high as 90 last July 4th，three police officers went into a Foods Market to get something _1_ to drink.Once inside，they were asked by a security guard to help with a _2_ woman.The woman in question was obviously _3_，and her cheeks were wet with tears.The officers looked inside her bag.All they saw were containers of _4_“Im hungry，” she explained _5_Caught redhanded，the woman was no doubt expected to be treated as a _6_But the police had other _7_“Well pay for her food，” one of them told the _8_ security guard.She would not be _9_Drying her wet _10_，the woman repeated，“Thank you，thank you.” She wasnt the only one touched by this act of _11_Customers at the store were so impressed by what theyd _12_ that some even posted a photo on social media._13_，attention was never what the officers sought.They were _14_ by a far more common emotion.When we look at someones face and see that they need us，its pretty _15_ as a human being to walk away from something like this.语篇解读文章是一篇记叙文，讲述了三名警官人性化处理一起涉嫌偷窃事件的故事。1A.safeBsweetCclean Dcold解析：根据首句中的“the temperature approached as high as 90 last July 4th”和生活常识判断，由于气温高，所以警官们是进店买冷饮的。答案：D2A.wounded BsuspectedCreported Dwronged解析：根据the woman in question以及下文警官们在这个女子的包里发现的食品可知，她是被怀疑的。suspected“被怀疑的，涉嫌的”。答案：B3A.scared BdisappointedCpuzzled Dannoyed解析：根据下文这个女子有行窃行为且当场被抓，满脸泪水可判断，她很害怕。答案：A4A.clothes BmedicineCtoys Dfood解析：根据第二段中的“Im hungry”以及“Well pay for her food”判断，这个女子包里是食物。答案：D5A.politely BloudlyCseriously Dhelplessly解析：根据后一句中“Caught redhanded”，即当场被抓住可知，这个女子很无助地解释。此处helplessly意为“无能为力地，无助地”。答案：D6A.thief BbeggarCvictim Dcustomer解析：根据上文情节以及“Caught redhanded”可知，这个女子毫无疑问会被当作小偷。答案：A7A.facts BsecretsCideas Dreasons解析：根据下文警官为这个女子的食物付钱判断，此处表示警官有其他想法。idea意为“想法，构思，主意”。答案：C8A.rude BsurprisedCpatient Dembarrassed解析：根据第一段中“they were asked by a security guard to help with a _2_ woman”以及情节发展可知，保安原本以为这个女子会被当成小偷，因此警官的做法让他感到诧异。答案：B9A.arrested BemployedCkept Ddoubted解析：警官为她的食物付了钱，她不会被拘捕了。arrest“逮捕”。答案：A10A.bag BhandsCpacket Dcheeks解析：根据第一段中“and her cheeks were wet with tears”可知，此处表示这个女子擦干了湿润的脸颊。答案：D11A.caution BsympathyCjustice Dfaith解析：根据上文情节判断，警官的做法应该出于同情，此处表示她并不是唯一一个被这种同情行为感动的人。答案：B12A.ignored BexpectedCwitnessed Drecognized解析：根据“She wasnt the only one touched by this act of _11_”以及下文可知，此处表示这家商店的顾客对他们所看到的事印象深刻，甚至有人在网上发布了一张照片。witness意为“目击，亲眼看见”。答案：C13A.However BThereforeCBesides DInstead解析：根据语境可知，上下文为转折关系，表示“然而，警官们从来都不想引起注意”。答案：A14A.attracted BcontrolledCrequired Ddriven解析：此处表示他们被一种更为普遍的情感所驱使。drive意为“驱使，迫使”。答案：D15A.typical BamazingCdifficult Dsilly解析：根据句意并结合上文情节可知，当我们看着别人的脸并清楚他们需要我们的时候，作为一个人，我们很难对类似的事情置之不理并扬长而去。答案：CTest 3Cheryls hands flew with precision.This is her only means of _1_，but I couldnt understand what she wanted to express.Her face was filled with _2_I lowered my head in _3_ and fetched a pen and a notebook to _4_ to Cheryl the reason for my visit.For five years this was the _5_ situation.Each time I entered the room，I always needed someone to _6_ for me.That night I kept seeing that look of loneliness on her face，and I felt _7_The next time I saw Cheryl，I _8_ to get the notebook or let my friend Sean interpret.I had _9_ to learn sign language，no matter what it took.The only signs I knew were the alphabet，_10_ I could see the pleased look on her face as I spelled out each word，letter by letter.She felt happy knowing that someone cared enough to _11_ to communicate with her.And sometimes Sean also _12_ me basic signs like “you”“Mom”“Dad”“please” and “thank you”Within three weeks I had learned basic sign language.I wasnt very good，but my effort showed in each sign I _13_.Many people dont intend to know deaf people because of their _14_ to communicate with them.Now I am able to _15_ them.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。五年来，每次去好友家，都需要好友为“我”翻译他妈妈的手语。一天晚上，这位失聪母亲脸上的孤独感让“我”下定决心去学习手语，这样可以帮助更多的人。1A.access BescapeCsupport Dcommunication解析：根据下文内容可知，好友的妈妈是一位聋哑人。本空前文描述了她使用手语，后文描写了“我”拿来笔和本子来告诉她“我”来的原因，由此可知，此处的意思是：这是她唯一的交流方式，但“我”却无法理解她所要表达的。她的脸上充满了失望。答案：D2A.curiosity BdisappointmentCinnocence Ddelight解析：参考上题解析。答案：B3A.embarrassment BreliefCenvy Dsorrow解析：根据上文好友的妈妈向“我”比划着什么，而“我”却无法理解可推断出，“我”尴尬地低下了头。答案：A4A.introduce BexplainCrecommend Dquestion解析：根据本空后的the reason for my visit可知，“我”拿来一支笔和一个笔记本，向她解释“我”来的原因。答案：B5A.crazy BrealCusual Dstrange解析：根据空后的each time以及always可知，五年来，这是常态。答案：C6A.arrange BrepeatCread Dinterpret解析：根据下文的“I _8_ to get the notebook or let my friend Sean interpret”可知，“我”每次来总需要有人为“我”翻译。答案：D7A.grateful BsorryCangry Dpuzzled解析：那天晚上看到她脸上的孤独感，“我”感到很抱歉。答案：B8A.hesitated BpretendedChated Drefused解析：根据下文“我”主动学习手语可知，下一次“我”看到Cheryl的时候拒绝拿笔记本，也不让“我”的朋友Sean翻译。答案：D9A.expected BdecidedCagreed Dhappened解析：根据上下文内容可知，“我”决定去学习手语，不管付出什么代价。答案：B10A.or BsoCbut Dand解析：本空前后为转折关系，故用but。句意：“我”只知道字母表，但当“我”一个字母一个字母地拼写出每个单词时，“我”能看到她脸上的喜悦表情。答案：C11A.learn BaffordCplan Dvolunteer解析：根据语境可知，当她知道有人关心她，愿意学着去和她交流时，她很开心。答案：A12A.showed BpassedClent Dgave解析：根据上下文内容可知，Sean还教“我”一些基本的手语。答案：A13A.recognized BdiscoveredCcontrolled Dmastered解析：根据上句中的“I had learned basic sign language”可知，虽然“我”不是很好，但“我”的努力体现在“我”所掌握的每一个手语上。答案：D14A.inability BdesireCduty Dattempt解析：许多人不打算去了解那些失聪的人，因为他们不能和失聪的人交流。答案：A15A.approach BteachChelp Damuse解析：根据上文“我”通过自己的努力学会了手语可知，现在，“我”可以帮助他们了。答案：C