山东省临沂市罗庄区2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题A卷.doc

山东省临沂市罗庄区2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题A卷山东省临沂市罗庄区2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题A卷年级：姓名：22山东省临沂市罗庄区2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题A卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What sites does the woman like to visit?A. News sites. B. Video sites. C. Social networking sites.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.3. Where are the speakers likely to be?A. In a park.B. In a grocery store. C. At a restaurant.4. How old is the boys cousin?A. 5.B. 17. C. 22.5. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Brush her hair.B. Wash her hair. C. Cut her hair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the man tell the woman?A. Sam and Tommy both made mistakes.B. Sam cant be friends with Tommy anymore.C. Tommy taught Sam a bad behavior.7. Where were the children playing yesterday?A. At the mans house. B. On the playground.C. In a classroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why did Tim change his mind?A. He got a ticket for free.B. The ticket is too expensive.C. He wanted to go with his cousin.9. When will the man get paid?A. Next Saturday. B. This Friday. C. Next Sunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the woman hate the movie at first?A. She thought it was very unrealistic.B. She doesnt like pigs or cows.C. She didnt like its ending.11. What was the mans favorite part of the movie?A. The surprised girl. B. The dancing cheese. C. The talking mouse.12. What can we learn at the end of the conversation?A. The movie was all true.B. The woman changed her mind.C. The man saw the movie before.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A. Videos of animals. B. Some insects.C. Animals at a zoo.14. How does the woman feel about animals?A. She doesnt like lions.B. She wouldnt even kill an insect.C. She dislikes watching animals being violent.15. What is the monkey doing?A. Playing with a kitten. B. Sitting in a tree.C. Following a zebra.16. How does the lion behave?A. He is quiet and fast. B. He is playful and curious. C. He screams and runs around.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the first thing that Jack found in the old house?A. Coins.B. Toys.C. Clothes.18. Why was the house being sold?A. The house was too old.B. Jacks grandparents had died.C. Jacks grandparents had moved away.19. Why hadnt Jack found the notebook before?A. It was hidden.B. His grandfather placed it there recently.C. He had no interest in searching for old treasures.20. How did Jack feel in the end?A. Sad. B. Bored.C. Thankful.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Worlds Best BookshopsTheres nothing like being surrounded by books, wherever you are. Here are the finest oases (绿洲) of literature that travelers can bring you. Daikanyama T-siteTokyo It is well worth visiting even if just to admire the buildings beautiful, criss-crossed architecture. Once youve had your fill of roaming (漫游) three floors worth of bookshelves, theres the bar, the coffee shop, or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer. Grab a book, order a beer and dive into its pages. I could have stayed hours here.City LightsSan Francisco The three-storey establishment publishes and sells titles in poetry, fiction, translation, politics, history and the arts. It hosts events and readings, and runs a non-profit of the same name that aims to promote diversity of voices and ideas in literature. Its opposite Vesuvio, a bar frequented by Kerouac and other Beat-generation writers and artists. Shakespeare and CompanyParisI made a special trip to the Left Bank for this one when I was in Paris. It has two floors packed with English-language texts, and I was particularly struck by any spare wall space devoted to notes from visitorsheartfelt messages to a loved one, dedications to the shop itself, or a quote from a favorite author or philosopher.Hutatma ChowkMumbaiA few years ago I visited India, investigating Rudyard Kiplings connections with the country. I found a cheap copy of The Jungle Book on one of the tarp- covered bookstalls at Hutatma Chowk (Martyrs Square). The booksellers here are like amateur librarians, able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for. To me, those well-thumbed (翻旧了的) books spoke volumes about the changes of Mumbais readers in the 150 years since the city gave us Kipling.21. In which bookshop can you buy a drink while visiting? A. City Lights. B. Hutatma Chowk. C. Shakespeare and Company. D. Daikanyama T-site.22. What can be learned about the bookstalls at Hutatma Chowk? A. The sellers are familiar with the books.B. The book owners are amateur librarians.C. People can meet Rudyard Kipling there. D. They sell the cheapest books in the world.23. What do the four bookstores have in common? A. They are beautifully designed. B. They are three-storey buildings. C. They offer book lovers good experience.D. They are frequently visited by great writers.BFarming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWals father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion his father gave him for farming every day while working the fields on the family farm in Volga. “Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And thats what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didnt stop with Ed. Hes passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day. Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats. But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine. “When families work together on a farm, its a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said. And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, its tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next. “But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So its nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said. The youngest generation of the VandcrWals, Eds three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.24. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm? A. Because he grew up on the farm. B. Because he was affected by his father. C. Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.D. Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.25. What does the underlined word “spats” in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Panics.B. Shifts. C. Quarrels. D. Blames.26. What can we infer from the passage？A. Eds farms have no lack of successors (继承者).B. The VariderWals have strict family rules. C. Eds tradition has great effect on the local.D. Eds grandchildren will drop out of school.27. Whats the passage mainly about? A. A farming family. B. A successful farmer. C. The agricultural generation. D. The agricultural tradition.CSophie became friends with the gray squirrels during her first week at Penn State, after spotting them running around and wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl” Sophie tried bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Sophie and her squirrels became an Internet sensation (轰动). Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College, Sophie was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didnt interact with people very much. She was later diagnosed (诊断) with Aspergers syndrome (阿斯伯格综合征), but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because Ill be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and well just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them,” she said, “I am a lot more outgoing.” And in case you re wondering how Sophie is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop (道具), and theyll grab it. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though. This year, Sophie is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Sophie plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can. 28. What can we infer from the passage? A. Sophie was fonder of squirrels than any other animals.B. Sophie is known as the “Squirrel Girl” in the community. C. Sophie and squirrels received great attention on the Internet. D. Sophie wishes to educate people on how to protect the animals. 29. What can we learn about Sophie according to paragraph 3? A. She got lots of friends due to squirrels.B. She lived in the far countryside when young. C. She used to be a popular girl in her childhood.D. She was more outgoing by making friends with squirrels.30. How did Sophie manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats? A. By dressing like squirrels.B. By putting them in cages. C. By playing music to them.D. By attracting them with food.31. What do you think of Sophie? A. Tolerant and strong.B. Patient and caring. C. Sociable and healthy.D. Traditional and hardworking.D Very often, we have small medical problems that arent serious enough to require a visit to the doctors office. Problems, such as a sore throat or a stomachache, can often be taken care of with medicines available on drug stores. However, many people prefer to treat slight medical problems at home instead of going to a doctor. For a sore throat, its certainly easy to stop by a local drug store and pick up a pack of lozenges (含片). But some people prefer to make special drinks, such as warm milk with honey, or lemon juice and honey. Other people like to wash out their mouths with warm, salty water. Stomachaches can be treated with medicines that are available at local drug stores, but many people first try drinking soda (苏打水) to settle their stomachs. Another more natural treatment is peppermint (薄荷) tea. Besides the various cold medicines available, many people treat their colds by having a bowl of homemade chicken soup. Others like to drink hot water with lemon and honey before they go to bed. Many books offer helpful suggestions for the treatment of small medical problems at home and provide useful information about first-aid. In case of a bee sting (蜇伤), for example, they advise that you put mud or a piece of potato directly on the sting or a little vinegar on the skin so the sting will disappear. Modern medicine has progressed greatly in the past few years, but there are still times when its very convenient to rely on good old home treatment.32. What does the underlined word “available” in the first paragraph mean? A. Cautious.B. Obtainable. C. Delighted. D. Previous.33. What could you do to stop it when you have a sore throat according to the passage?A. Drink warm, salty water.B. Pick up a piece of potato.C. Drink hot water with lemon. D. Drink warm milk with honey.34. What can you drink to treat your colds according to the passage? A. Soda. B. Peppermint tea. C. Chicken soup. D. A little vinegar.35. What can we know from the passage? A. If you feel uncomfortable, you dont need to see a doctor. B. Once you are ill, please see some famous doctors at once. C. Modern medicine should be taken on time, if you are ill.D. We can rely on good old home treatment if we arent seriously ill.第二节 (共5小题: 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you having a hard time following your diet plan? Do you want your diet plan to finally work? 36 There are just no shortcuts to achieve weight loss. Well, here are several rules that will make you stick to your diet for good. Rule 1: Healthy eating diets should be realistic Some people go on diets that are just not possible to stick with for a long time. Some people would even starve themselves for days or weeks to lose weight fast. 37 When you are on this kind of diet, you are not helping yourself. Rule 2: Healthy eating diets mean eating the proper amount 38 Well, that rule also applies in healthy eating. Sure they are healthy, but if you eat too much of them, you might not see better results. Rule 3: Healthy eating diets are based on how you eat Always remember that eating should be something that you enjoy. You cant just eat for the purpose of eating. 39 If you eat slowly, your body will have time to realize that you are already full and you are no longer hungry. Rule 4: Healthy eating diets include healthy fat It is not true that you should never have meals that contain fat. 40 You can use coconut oil when you need to fry something. You can also use olive oil on your salad. Rule 5: Healthy eating diets are planned ahead Now the last rule should be easy. The only thing that you need to do is to create a diet plan for the whole week and make sure that you stick to it for good!A. You are supposed t