初中英语同义词组.doc

初中英语同义词组
1. arrive in/at=get to=reach
I arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.
be fine=be well=be OK
I’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.
2. be from=come from
He is from China.=He comes from China.
3. be in=be at home
He is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home
4. be full of=be filled with
The bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.
5. be late for=come late for
I’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.
6. be on a visit to= visit
He is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China
7. be able to=can
He was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.
8. be away=be out=be not at home
如4
9. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.
He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.
10. be pleased=be glad=be happy
The coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their performance.
11. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth.for sb
My mother buys me a book.=My mother buys a book for me.
12. be up=get up
Be up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.
13. catch up with=keep up with
I can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.
14. catch a bus=take a bus
Can I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?
15. catch a cold=have a cold
Oh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.
16. come into=step into
He came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom
17. come down=get down
Come down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.
18. do well in=be good at
He does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming.
19. do the shopping=go shopping
I’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.
20. drop off=get off

21. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.
I enjoy reading.=I like reading.
22. have a good time=enjoy oneself
We had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.
23. fall down=fall off
I fell down.=I fell off the bike.
24. get the telephone=answer the telephone
I got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.
25. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.
26. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.
27. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.
28. give a concert=have a concert
They gave a concert.=They had a concert.
29. get on well with sb.=be good to
I got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.
30. give…a call=give…a ring
I gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.
31. go down=go along
32. go for a swim=go swimming
33. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.
34. go up=go along
35. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep
36. have a look (at)=look at
37. have a swim=go swimming
38. have got=have
39. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from
40. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth
41. hold a meeting=have a meeting
42. hold on=wait a minute
43. hurry up=be quick
44. knock at=knock on
45. last from…to=be from…to
46. like doing sth=like to do sth
47. look out=be careful
48. love to do sth=like to do sth
49. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do
50. pay for=spend on
51. prefer…to=like better than
52. ring up=call sb
53. send for sb=ask sb to come
54. show sb sth=show sth to sb
55. take care of=look after
56. take exercise=do sport
57. take a message=leave a message
58. think about=think of
59. teach oneself=learn all by oneself
60. turn off=turn down
61. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right
62. walk on=go on
63. walk to=go to …on foot
64. walk along=go along
65. at school=in the school
66. a lot of=lots of
67. a lot=very much
68. a quarter past two=two fifteen
69. at times=sometimes
70. at last=in the end=finally
71. a bit=a little=a few
72. a moment ago=just now
73. at once=right now
74. at noon=in the middle of a day
75. at that moment=at that time=just then
76. at the moment=at the same time
77. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office
78. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world
79. a moment later=later on
80. after a while=a moment later
81. all the same=all the time
82. as soon as possible=as quick as possible
83. in line=in a queue
84. in the southern part of=in the south of
85. in the day=in the daytime
86. much of China=many places of China
87. more than=over
88. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more
89. not far from=near to
90. North China=the north of China
91. of course=certainly
92. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of
93. two and a half years=two years and a half
94. get ready for= be ready for
95. so as to = in order to
96. stop sb. from doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.
97. because of = thanks to
98. in my opinion = I think
99. be pleased with = be satisfied with
100. in a hurry = hurry to do sth.
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