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初一英语-七下M9同步提升.doc

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个人收集整理 勿做商业用途 初一英语――七下M9同步提升 教学目的 1、 熟练掌握M9的重点单词、短语及句型; 2、 流利背诵M9课文,轻松听写M9单词; 3、激发孩子英语学习性趣,培养孩子良好的英语学习习惯,及时复习及预习。 重点难点 重点:1、M9的重点单词、短语及句型; 2、熟练掌握动词过去式的不规则变化; 难点:1、熟练运用动词过去式的不规则变化; 2、良好的听、说、读、写习惯. 教学内容 乐呵乐呵 A man goes to church and starts talking to God。 He says: ”God, what is a million dollars to you?" and God says: "A penny", then the man says: ”God, what is a million years to you?” and God says: ”a second", then the man says: "God, can I have a penny?” and God says ”In a second” 一男子进入教堂和上帝对话.他问:”主啊, 一百万美元对你意味着多少?”上帝回答:"一便士.”男子又问:”那一百万年呢?"上帝说:"一秒钟.”最后男子请求道:”上帝,我能得到一便士吗?"上帝回答:"过一秒钟." 英语美句 We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope. -— Mattin Luther King 我们必须接受失望,因为它是有限的,但千万不可失去希望,因为它是无穷的。 —- 马丁·路德·金 课前小测 一、找出一列各组单词画线部分读音不同的一个。(5分) 1. A. how B。 cow C。 low D. flower 2。 A. with B。 something C。 there D。 the 3. A。 ski B。 twin C。 little D。 swim 4. A. jump B. run C. ruler D。 number 5. A。 look B。 football C。 too D。 good 二.词汇运用. A。单词拼写。 1、 Last year we (旅行)around China 。 2、 He opened a (公司)when he was 19. 3、 Listening to tapes is a (成功)way to learn English . 4、 I want (搬)to a big city when I’m older . 5、 Would you like (加入)us . 6、 (十二月)is the twelfth month of the year . 7、 Luxun is one of the famous (作家)in the world . 8、 He enjoys (写)poems. B.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1。 A panda__________ (have) four legs。 2。 His parents usually__________ (go)to work by bus。 3。 Would you like__________ (stay)with us? 4。__________(print)the document for me, please。 5。 he decided (work) hard for the test just now 。 6. My aunt__________ (have)a party yesterday。 7. They started (play) basketball right now. 8。 __________he__________(play) games every Saturday evening? 智能梳理 ~4 1.actor (n。)(男)演员(+s) He is a famous actor。 他是一个著名的演员. actoress (女) 演员(+es) Zhang Ziyi is a famous actoress。 章子怡是一个著名的演员. 2。play (n。) 戏剧 TV play电视剧 play(n。)剧本 3。poem (n。) 诗歌(+s) some poems。一些诗歌 poet (n。) 诗人 I want to be a poet when I grow up。 当我长大了,我想当一名诗人。 4。age (n.) 年龄 How old are you? =what’s your age? 你多大了? at the age of 在……岁时 I walked to school at the age of 15。 =I walked to school when I was 15 years。 当我15岁时我步行上学. 5。marry (vi.不及物动词)结婚 He married (过去式) last year . 去年他结婚了。 (vt。 及物动词)结婚 marry sb 和某人结婚 ; 嫁给某人;娶某人 Lucy married Tom last year。 露西和汤姆去年结婚。 或露西去年嫁给了汤姆 married(a。)婚姻的,已婚的, married life 婚姻生活 a married man 一个已婚的男子 be/get married to sb .与某人结婚 Lucy was married to Tom last year。 =Lucy got married to Tom last year。 get married to sb 是短暂性动词,不能和for引导的时间状语连用。而be married to sb则可以和for连用。 Lucy has been married to Tom for two years. 露西和汤姆已经结婚两年了。 6.move(及物动词) 搬动,移动,挪动 Don’t move the table .不要挪动这个桌子。 move(不及物动词)搬(家) move to +地点名词 搬到某地 move to Beijing. 搬到北京 move +地点副词 move here move(及物动词)感动 This story moved us all / all of us. 这个故事使我们都非常感动。 7。join(v。)参加,加入 join+组织 join the Party入党 join the League 入团 join the army 参军 join a theatre company。参加一个戏剧团。 join the football club 参加一个足球俱乐部 join sb 和某人在一起,跟某人在一起 I would like to join you。 join sb in doing sth 和某人在一起做某事 I would like to join you in playing football. 我想和你一起踢足球。 join(v.) 连接 Now join these sentences with and。 用and把这些句子连接起来。 take part in+活动 I want to take part in the meeting。我想参加这个会议. pany (n.)公司;剧团 She works in a small company. some famous companies a theatre company 一个戏剧团 become 成为,变得 (过去式 became ) She became a famous actress. 她成为一个著名演员 。 become interested in…=be interested in 对……感兴趣 I become interested in English. =I am interested in English。 我对英语感兴趣。 9。success(n。)成功 Failure is the mother of success .失败乃成功之母。 successful(adj。)成功的 This is a successful plan. 这是一个成功的计划。 successfully(adv.)成功地 At last the doctor saved her life successfully。 最后这个医生成功的挽救了她的命. 10。succeed(v.)成功 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事. She succeeded in passing the exam。 11。rich(a。) 富有的,有钱的 (反义词poor) She has a rich uncle。他有一个有钱的叔叔。 She is very rich。 她非常富有. the rich 有钱人 the poor 穷人 the old 老年人 the young 年轻人 I think the rich should help the poor. 我认为有钱人应该帮助穷人。 the rich 作主语是谓语动词用复数形式, The rich aren’t always happy. rich(a。)肥沃的,丰饶的 The land here is very rich.这的土地很肥沃。 rich(a。)丰富的 rich experience 丰富的经验 be rich in 在……方面丰富 Shanxi Province is rich coal。 山西省煤炭资源丰富. rich food 油腻食物 rich(a.)珍贵的,贵重的 a rich present 一个贵重的礼物 12.snow (v.)下雪 It will snow tomorrow.明天将下雪. snow(n.)雪 There will be heavy snow tomorrow. =It will snow heavily tomorrow。 snowy (adj.)有雪的,下雪的 It will be snowy tomorrow。 13。still(adv.)还,仍然 When I got there, he was still there。 当我到那时,他仍在那。 still(a。)平静的,不动的 The lake is very still。这个湖非常平静。 still 修饰比较级翻译成“更”或者“还要” Tom is very tall, but Jim is still taller. 汤姆很高,但是吉娒更高。 一。 句型转换: 1. There were about nine hundred people at the concert。 ( 音乐会) 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 2. There was only one problem. 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 3。 Ann did her homework yesterday evening。 否定句:__________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 二。 按顺序排列对话,  将正确的序号写在横线上 a。  About two days ago. b。  What's the matter? c。 I’m not feeling well。 I have a cold. d。 When did it start? e。 Oh, that’s too bad。 You should get some rest。 ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ 二、 完成句子。 1。十四岁,完成学业时,他决定成为一个演员。 He an actor , when he school fourteen . 2。他搬到伦敦,并加入了一个剧院公司。 He London and a . 3。他成为一个成功的演员,并开始写话剧. He a and plays 。 4.他是世界上最著名的作家之一。 He is in the world . 5。当我是一个小学生时,我骑自行车去学校。 I when I was . 重点语法 1. 把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如: begin-began,drink—drank,give-gave,ring-rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam 2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如: drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式.如: draw-drew,grow-grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed) 4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式.如: get-got,forget—forgot 5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。如: feed-fed,meet—met 6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。如: keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如: break—broke,speak—spoke 8.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。如: sell—sold,tell-told 9.动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式.如: stand—stood,understand—understood 10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如: bring—brought,buy- bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught 11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如: can—could,shall—should,will—would 12.把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式.如: come-came,become—became 13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式,并且发生音变。如: hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕, say〔sei〕-said〔sed〕,mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样.如: let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read〔red〕 15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如: am,is—was,are—were,build—built,do—did,eat—ate,fall—fell,feel-felt,find-found,fly-flew,go—went,have /has- had,hold—held,leave—left,make—made,may—might,run-ran,see—saw,take—took 1) 规则变化 一般在动词原形后加—ed call called open opened need needed 注意但fix的过去式和过去 分词x不双写,为fixed. 2)以-e结尾的动词加—d phone phoned hope hoped agree agreed 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i, 再加-ed studied studied carried carried try tried 4)以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed enjoy enjoyed stay stayed play played 5)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop plan planned fit fitted stop stopped 6)以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母, 再加—ed prefer refer referred prefer preferred 过去式“-ed”的发音规则 (1)动词词尾为“t,d”时,发/ id /音, want →wanted (要)need →needed (需要) (2)动词词尾为清辅音时,发/ t / 音. help →helped (帮助)laugh →laughed (笑)look →looked (看) kiss →kissed (吻)wash →washed (洗) watch →watched (注视) (3)动词词尾为t,d以外之浊辅音或元音时,发/ d /音. call →called (叫)stay→stayed (停留)cry→cried (哭) 一. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1。 We_______(listen to )the radio yesterday morning。 2。 What _______(you do )in the winter when you were young? 3。 We_______ (not have) a car yesterday. 4. In spring, the weather__________(get) warmer. 5. He enjoys__________ (listen) to music. 6. Everything begins _________ (grow) in spring. 7. Sometime it rains quite __________ ( heavy)。 8。 Thank you for ____________ (help) us。 9. What ___________ (be) the date yesterday? 10. Sunday is the ____________(one ) day of the week. 11. How many ________ (month) are there in a year? 12. Please write ________(they) down。 二.单项选择。 1. He _______ in 1998。 A. is born      B. is birth    C。 was born   D. was  birth 2。 Who writes _______ , Jim , Kate or John ? A. more carefully   B。 the most carefully  C. the most careful  D. more careful 3。 —Is this orange sweater Li Ying’s or Lucy’s? -________ . A。 Yes, it's Lucy's B. No, it's Lucy's  C. No, it’s mine D。 It’s Lucy’s 4。 I was born _____ April 20, 1985 _____ the north ____ China。 A. in, in, of        B. in, on, of       C。  on, in, of    D. on, on, in 5. —How many brown boxes________ ? —Two。 A. do you have B. is there   C。 are you have D。 does you have 6。 He__________ in 1998. A. is born B. is birth C。 was born D。 was birth 7. Who writes__________, Jim, Kate or John? A。 more carefully B. the most carefully C。 the most careful D. more careful 8.-Is this orange sweater Li Ying’s or Lucy’s? -__________。 A。 Yes, it’s Lucy's B. No, it's Lucy's C。 No, it’s mine D。 It's Lucy’s 9。 I was born__________ April 20, 1985__________ the north __________China。 A。 in, in, of B。 in, on, of C. on, in, of D。 on, on, in 10. -How many brown boxes__________? -Two。 A。 do you have B。 is there C。 are you have D。 does you have 11.My penfriend was born ______July 5th , 1992 。 A.in B. at C。on D。from 12。--——Listen ! is knocking at the door 。 —-— No , is knocking at the door . A.Nobody;somebody B.Somebody;anybody C.Somebody;nobody D。Anybdy;somebody 13.--—Where you yesterday evening ? -—-I at the office . A。were; was B。 was; were C.are; am D。am; are 14.Winter usually November January 。 A.lasted from ;to B。 lasts from ;to C. lasted for ;to D。 lasting from ;at 15.It and it many channels . A.wasn't in colour ; didn’t have B。 wasn’t in colours ; don’thave C。 weren’t in colour ; didn’t have D。 weren't in colour ; don’t have 今日小结 学生自己总结:(这节课我最大的收获是什么?) 一.单项选择。 1. is the third month of the year 。 A。 January B.February C。March D. April 2。 I often with my friends when I was young . A。play B。 plays C。 played D.playing 3.Tom to China in 2003。 A。comed B. comes C。 is coming D.came 4。There are twelve in a year . A。days B.weeks C.months D.minutes 5.---- was she born ? -—— 1996 。 A。When ; in B。 When on C. Where; in D。 Where; on 6. the age of thirteen , he started the piano 。 A。On ;play B。 At ;playing C. At ; plays D.On ; playing 7.Do you enjoy books ? A.seeing B。 to see C。reading D。to read 8。 Bill Mary in 2005 . A.marry to B。marry C. married to D。married 9. He decided a great writer . A。to be B。being C. have D。to have 10。They the Great Wall yesterday and they very happy 。 A.visited ; are B。visit ;are C.visit ; was D.visited ; were 11。 one of in China Hangzhou。 A.the most beautiful cities;is B. the most beautiful citiy ;are C. the beautiful cities ;is D. most beautiful citiy ;are 12。They use cell phones computers in the past 。 A.didn’t;and B。don’t;or Caren’t;。so D.weren't;but 13.Chinese people call March 8th . A。Children’s Day B。Women's Day C。 Teacher's Day D。Spring Festival 14。Do you have games chess ? A。as B。likes C. is like D。like 15. Hu Jintao finished the third countries in Europe and China last week . A.visit ; came back to B。 visited ; came back to C. visits; came to D。 visit ; returned to 二.完型填空。 Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny。 But he didn’t know 1 Benny lived。 2 the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the 3 to Benny's house.“His house is not far from my house,” said the woman。“It’s behind the trees. But you can't get there 4 。You can go there by bus. It’ll 5 you hours to get there 6 foot。" “What's 7 with her?" Tony thought,“I can see Benny’s house from here now。 It's behind the 8 。” Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees。 He found the old woman was 9 。There was a river in front of him, and he couldn’t see a boat. The house was on the other side of the 10 。 1.A.what B.where  C。how D.why 2.A.By B。On C。Near D.In  3。A。place B。house  C.bus D。way 4.A.well B。now C。easily D.hurry 5.A.spend B.take C。bring D。carry 6.A.in B。on C。by D.with 7。A。matter B.trouble C。wrong D.right 8.A.houses B.rivers C.trees D.boats 9.A.right B.good C.wrong D。fine 10。A。road B.street C.tree D。river 三.阅读理解。 Mrs Black was a poor old woman and she lived in a small village. Her husband died ten years ago. But she had a 24—year—old daughter。 Her name was Alice。 She worked in New York and lived there。 It was far away from her mother’s village, and she was not happy about this。 One day Alice said to her mother, “I’ve found a good job in Boston, and I can make a lot of money there, so I will go to work in Boston next week. But don’t worry, Mum, I’ll send you some money every week,’’ A month later, Mrs Black was very angry。 She decided(决定) to go to see her daughter in Boston on a train。 When she saw her daughter , she said ,“Alice , why do you never call me ?” Alice laughed , “But mother ,” she said , “you haven’t got a telephone .” “No", she answered , “I haven't , but you have got one 。" 1. Mrs Black liv
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