人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态重难点归纳.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态重难点归纳人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态重难点归纳 单选题 1、Thank you for _ me.AhelpBhelpsChelpingDto help 答案：C 解析：句意：谢谢你帮助我。考查非谓语。介词 for 后用动名词形式，故选 C。2、Lam finished _ his homework before 10:00 p.m.yesterday.AdoingBdoneCdoesDdid 答案：A 解析：兰昨天晚上 10 点前就完成了作业。考查动名词作宾语。finish doing sth.“完成做某事”，此处使用 do 的 ing 形式 doing。故选 A。3、Lily is having a good time _ the birds Nest with her friends.AvisitsBto visitCvisitingDto visiting 答案：C 解析：2 句意：莉莉和她的朋友们在鸟巢玩得很开心。考查非谓语动词。固定短语 have a good time doing sth.“做某事很开心”。故选 C。4、Whats the best way _ the fish?Try _ it.See how it tastes.Ato cook;to grillBcooking;grillingCto cook;grillingDcooking;to grill 答案：C 解析：句意：做鱼最好的方法是什么？试着烤一下。看看味道如何。考查非谓语动词。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”，排除 BD。try to do sth“努力做某事”；try doing sth“尝试做某事”。根据“Try.it.See how it tastes.”可知，是试着烤一下。故选 C。5、When I think back to those days,I regret _ to my mother.Ato talk backBtalking backCtalked back 答案：B 解析：句意：当我回想起那些日子，我后悔和妈妈顶嘴。考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth 遗憾要去做某事；regret doing sth 后悔做了某事。根据“When I think back to those days”可知，后悔做了和妈妈顶嘴这件事，故此空应填动名词作宾语，故选 B。6、During this summer holiday,a lot of teachers worked as volunteers and devoted the spare time they had _ people.Ato helpBhelpedCto helpingDhelp 答案：C 解析：3 句意：在今年暑假，很多老师当志愿者，利用空闲时间帮助人。考查动词短语。they had 是定语从句修饰 time，“devote+时间+to doing sth”表示“投身做某事”，to 为介词，后接动名词。故选 C。7、This book is very interesting.It is worth _.AreadBreadsCto readDreading 答案：D 解析：句意：这本书很有趣。它值得一读。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing 值得做。故选 D。8、Smiling _ that people are pleasant.AshowedBshowsCis showingDshow 答案：B 解析：句意：微笑表明人们是愉快的。考查动词时态。根据“Smiling.that people are pleasant.”可知，此处是描述一个客观事实，需用一般现在时。主语“Smiling”是动名词，作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选 B。9、I remember that you _ Chinese tea.Yes,but people change!Now I _ all kinds of tea.Aused to drink;am used to drinkBused to drinking;used to drink Cdidnt use to drink;am used to drinkingDdidnt used to drinking;used to drink 答案：C 解析：4 句意：我记得你以前不喝中国茶。是的，但是人都会改变！现在我习惯喝各种各样的茶。考查短语辨析。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。drink 是动词，意为“喝”，根据“Yes,but people change!”可知，前文表示“过去常常不喝中国茶”，下文表示“现在习惯于各种各样的茶”。故选 C。10、How about _ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?Its great.AseeBto seeCseeingDsees 答案：C 解析：句意：去看电影长津湖怎么样？太棒了。考查固定句型。How about“怎么样？”，提出建议的句型，about 是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语，故选 C。11、Jim practices _ basketball hard.I think he wants to be a basketball player.Ato playBplaysCplayingDplay 答案：C 解析：句意：吉姆努力练习打篮球。我觉得他想成为一名篮球运动员。考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，故动词 play 应用 ing 形式。故选 C。12、_ New Years Eve,people are always busy _ different kinds of food _ the dinner.AAt;get;ready toBAt;getting;ready for COn;getting;ready forDOn;to get;ready for 答案：C 解析：5 句意：在除夕夜，人们总是忙着为晚餐准备各种各样的食物。考查介词和非谓语动词。at 和 on 都是时间介词，on+具体某一天；at+具体时刻点。“在除夕夜”英文表示为 on New Years Eve；be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，get ready for“为做好准备”。故选 C。