1、1 (每日一练每日一练)2022)2022 届初中英语一般过去时经典大题例题届初中英语一般过去时经典大题例题 单选题 1、Where is the comic book?I _ it to you _ you were in the reading room yesterday.Ahave brought;becauseBtook;ifChave taken;beforeDbrought;when 答案:D 解析:句意:漫画书在哪里?昨天当你在阅览室的时候我把它给你带过来了。考查动词和连词。took 拿走;brought 带来;because 因为;if 如果;before 在之前;when
2、当。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,根据“it to you”可知表达带来,用短语“brought it to you”。根据“you were in the reading room”可知句子表达“当你在阅览室的时候”,用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故选 D。2、Not only his friends but also he _ themselves last night.AenjoyedBenjoysChas enjoyedDenjoy 答案:A 解析:句意:昨晚不仅他的朋友,而且他也玩得很开心。考查一般过去时态。根据“last night”可知,此空需要动词的一般
3、过去式,因此“enjoyed”符合句意。故选 A。3、Suzy,with her brothers_the film Dying To Survive this afternoon.They were tired but very excited.Ahas watchedBhave watchedCwatchesDwatched 2 答案:D 解析:句意:Suzy 和她的哥哥们今天下午看电影我不是药神。他们很累但是很激动。考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”及“were”可知,句子的时态要用一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选 D。4、He _ me his name last we
4、ek,but I cant remember it now.AtellsBtoldCis tellingDwill tell 答案:B 解析:句意:他上周告诉我他的名字了,但是我现在记不起来了。考查时态。根据“last week”可知,前一句描述过去的事,用一般过去时。故选 B。5、Albert Einstein _ at the polytechnic(理工学院)in Switzerland for 4 years.The university is now referred to as the _ Federal Institute of Technology.Ahas studied,S
5、wedishBstudied,SwissCstudied,SwedishDhas studied,Swiss 答案:B 解析:句意:阿尔伯特 爱因斯坦在瑞士理工学院学习了 4 年。这所大学现在被称为瑞士联邦理工学院。考查动词时态和形容词。Swedish 瑞典的;Swiss 瑞士的。根据句意可知,爱因斯坦在瑞士理工学院学习应该是过去的事情,应用一般过去时,排除 A 和 D;根据句中“the polytechnic(理工学院)in Switzerland”可知,这里应该是“瑞士联邦理工学院”,故选 B。6、A big earthquake happened in Japan.A lot of pe
6、ople _ in the earthquake.Alose their livesBlose livesCare losing livesDlost their lives 答案:D 3 解析:句意:日本发生了大地震。许多人在地震中丧生。考查过去时和动词短语。根据“A big earthquake happened in Japan.”可知,此处需用一般过去时;lose ones life意为“失去生命”。故选 D。7、We _ the chickens and _ in the river on our last school trip.Afed;swamBfeed;swimCfeed;s
7、wamDfed;swim 答案:A 解析:句意:在上次学校旅行中,我们喂了鸡,还在河里游泳。考查动词时态。fed 喂,是 feed 的过去式;swam 游泳,是 swim 的过去式;feed 喂;swim 游泳。根据“on our last school trip.”可知,事情发生在过去,动词要用过去式。故选 A。8、The famous French writer Charles Perrault _ to write his fairy tales in 1679.AbeginsBbeganChas begunDis beginning 答案:B 解析:句意:法国著名作家查尔斯 佩罗在 1
8、679 年开始写他的童话。考查时态辨析。根据“in 1679”可知用一般过去时,谓语用过去式 began。故选 B。9、_ you study for the test last night?Yes,and I studied very hard to get good grades this time.ADoBDidCAreDDoes 答案:B 解析:4 句意:你昨晚为考试而学习了吗?是的,这次我非常努力地学习以取得好成绩。考查一般疑问句及一般过去时态。“study”为实义动词,此空应该填一个助动词。故排除 C 项。根据“last night”可知,此句为一般过去时,故助动词应该用 did。
9、故选 B。10、How do you usually go to work?I _ take a bus,but I _ driving a car now.Aam used to;used toBused to;used toCused to;am used to 答案:C 解析:句意:你通常如何去工作?我过去坐公交车,但是我现在习惯开车。考查动词短语辨析。be used to do 被用来做某事;used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。根据“butnow”可知,前半句是过去常常做的事情,故第一空填 used to。第二空表示现在习
10、惯做的事情,故第二空填 am used to,故选 C。11、I _ a university student one year ago.Now I _ a teacher.Awere;were Bwas;was Cwas;am 答案:C 解析:句意:一年前我是一名大学生。现在我是一名教师。考查 be 动词以及动词时态。根据“one year ago”可知,第一空所在的句子用一般过去时,主语 I 是第一人称,be 动词用 was。根据“Now”可知,第二空所在的句子用一般现在时,主语 I 是第一人称,be 动词用 am,故选 C。12、Gina,_ you _ the dishes last
11、night?Yes,I did.Adid;doBare;doingCdo;doDcan;do 5 答案:A 解析:句意:吉娜,你昨晚洗碗了吗?是的,我洗了。考查时态辨析。根据“Yes,I did.”可知此处是用 did 开头的一般疑问句,主语 you 后 do 用动词原形。故选 A。13、When you Lucys e-mail?At eight this morning.Adid;receiveBhave;received Cdo;receiveDwere;receiving 答案:A 解析:句意:你什么时候收到了露西的电子邮件?今天早晨八点。考查动词的时态。根据“At eight this morning.”可知,特殊疑问句应用一般过去时,助动词用 did,行为动词用原形,故选 A。