初三英语动词不定式经典大题例题.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语动词不定式经典大题例题初三英语动词不定式经典大题例题 单选题 1、Its dangerous for us _ football on the road.Ato playingBplayCto playDplayed 答案：C 解析：句意：对我们来说在路上踢足球是危险的。考查非谓语动词。play“玩”，Its+形容词+for sb to do sth 表示“对某人来说，做某事是的”，it 是形式主语，to do sth 是真正主语，故选 C。2、Nowadays,there are _ girls around the world who do not receive an education.And they dont know how _ the situation.Amillions of;to changeBthree millions;to changeCthree million;changing 答案：A 解析：句意：现在全世界有上百万的女孩没有接受教育。她们不知道如何改变处境。考查数词用法和宾语从句。million 前有确切数字，不加 s；没有确切数字，加 s，后接 of，排除 B；第二句是“疑问句+不定式”作宾语，构成宾语从句。故选 A。3、He is looking for a room _.Ato liveBto live inClivingDfor live 2 答案：B 解析：句意：他正在找一个房间住。考查动词不定式的用法。live 居住，是不及物动词，接宾语时和 in 连用；to live 是动词不定式结构，living 是动名词形式；a room 是不定式的逻辑宾语，所以 live 后需加介词 in，不定式作后置定语修饰 room。故选 B。4、Lets go _ this afternoon.I want _ a new sweater.Ashop;buyingBshopping;buyCshopping;to buyDto shop;buying 答案：C 解析：句意：今天下午让我们去购物吧。我想要买一个新的毛衣。考查非谓语动词。go shopping“去购物”，固定用法；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选 C。5、The flood in Zhengzhou made lots of people _ homeless this year.AbecameBbecomeCbecomingDto become 答案：B 解析：句意：今年郑州的洪水使许多人无家可归。考查非谓语动词。make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事”，make 后用省略 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 B。6、I dont know _ now.Ato buy which bookBwhich book buyingCwhich book to buyDbuy which book 答案：C 解析：3 句意：我现在不知道买哪本书。考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作动词 know 的宾语，B 选项 which book to buy 符合，故选 C。7、Our teachers often tell us _ in the river.Its very dangerous.Anot to swimBnot swimCnot swimmingDto not swim 答案：A 解析：句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。它很危险。考查动词不定式的否定形式。tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定用法，其中 not to do 是动词不定式的否定形式。故选 A。8、I find it important _ English in the morning.AreadBreadingCto read 答案：C 解析：句意：我发现早上读英语很重要。考查非谓语动词。find it+形容词+to do sth 表示“发现做某事是的”，it 是形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选 C。9、Lets volunteer _ some money for poor children.AraiseBraisingCto raise 答案：C 解析：句意：让我们志愿为贫穷的孩子们募捐吧。4 考查非谓语动词。volunteer to do sth“志愿做某事”，故选 C。10、We decided not _ hiking because it was snowing _.Ato go;hardlyBgo;hardlyCto go;heavilyDgo;heavily 答案：C 解析：句意：因为下着大雪，我们决定不去远足了。考查非谓语动词及副词辨析。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，第一空用 to go。hardly 几乎不；heavily 在很大程度上，大量地。根据“it was snowing.”可知此处表示雪下得大，第二空用 heavily。故选 C。