外研版高中英语必修1Module4知识点总结.pdf

_Book1 Module4 Language PointsWords&Expressionssurvey(n.)调查neighbourhood(n.)社区；街坊（注：neighbour 指人）apartment(n.)公寓 apartment block(n.)公寓楼 five-story(adj.)五层楼高的 high-rise(adj.)高楼的；超高层的 local(adj.)地方的；当地的 suburb(n.)城郊；郊区 on second floor 在第二层（story/storey：建筑物共有多少层；floor:在第几层）In a suburb 在郊区 In the countryside 在农村 hometown(n.)家乡 attractive(adj.)有吸引力的（be attractive to sb 对某人有吸引力 attract v.吸引 be attracted by 被吸引）lively(adj.)有生机的；有活力的（live：adj.&adv.现场直播的/地；v.居住，生存，活着/living：adj.活着的 living things/alive:活着的，是表语形容词，强调状态 He is alive.）on the coast by the seaside be fortunate(in)doing（某人）因有机会做某事而感到幸运 pretty(adv.)很，非常;(adj.)漂亮的nuisance(n.)令人讨厌的人或事（前面常用不定冠词 a）put up 建造；张贴；举起 district(n.)地域；区域；行政区 approach(vt.&vi.)接近;靠近(n.)方式；方法；路径，道路（几种“方法”：by meanswith a/the method ofin a wayan/the approach to）bother(v.)打扰；使烦恼；麻烦 gorgeous(adj.)华丽的；极好的；美丽的；宜人的 architecture(n.)建筑物 starve(v.)饿死 rent(n.)租金 tourist(n.)游客 harbour(n.)海港 Sentences1.The house is two storeys high and is made of local stone.2.Its been six years since we last saw each other.自从我们上次见面到现在已经有六年了。It is/has been+时间段+since+从句(过去时)如果表达“从将来到现在有多长时间”应该用“It will be+一段时间+before”It will be two weeks before we have our final exams.再过两周我们就要期末考试了。3.This is the first time(that)Ive visited your hometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡。This is the first time+that 从句，从句中用现在完成时。4.This is one of the most attractive places(that Ive been to.)这里是我到过的最吸引人的地方之一。5.I feel very fortunate living here.生活在这里我感到很幸运。6.Whats the weather like?天气怎么样？What+be+sb/sth+like?怎么样7.(It)sounds OK to me.Sound：系动词，听起来+adjSound like听起来(像)+名词 Sound as if+从句 听起来好像Sound：(n.)声音（可数）(adj.)健康的；酣畅的8.They can be a nuisance in the summer because there are so many of them.在夏天他们是够令人讨厌的，因为游客太多了。9.Theyve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.最近他们建造了许多摩天大楼。10.Now were leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.现在我们要离开商业区，向港口靠近。10.So they tell me.他们确实是这么告诉我的。结构：So+主语+谓语 的确如此；确实如此11.Im starving.我快饿死了。be starved of=be short of 缺乏