高一英语必修四各单元所有重点语言点汇总.pdf

5-1Unit1 Women of achievement1.in pairs 成对2.give reasons for 给理由3.improve prison conditions 改善监狱条件4.the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖5.one of the top leaders高级领导人之一6.concern oneself with 让自己关注(be concerned about 对担心)7.welfare projects 福利项目8.China Welfare Institute中国福利协会9.show the connection between and显示出和之间的联系10.fight for 为而战11.putto death 将处死12.a specialist in womens illnesses妇科疾病的专家13.devote all her life to 将自己的一生献给 致力于14.rather than 而不是15.behave like humans 像人类的举止16.the night before 前一天晚上17.wonder off 离开18.make it all worthwhile 使值得e into ones arms 回到的怀抱20.fully understand 完全理解21.observe and record their daily activities 观察记录他们的日常活动22.be determined to 下定决心municatewith 与交流24.work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会体系25.the rest of the world 世界上的其他人26.argue for为辩护argue against反对argue with sb.与争论e crowding in 纷塌而至28.achieve everything 做成了所有的事29.gain a doctors degree 获得了博士学位30.cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩31.support a family 支撑一个家庭32.get upset 感到不安33.be of great importance 很重要34.look down upon 看不起35.do some research 做研究36.catch ones eye 吸引37.cut the death rate 降低死亡率38.care for 照顾、喜欢39.follow some simple rules 遵循一些简单的规则40.be intended for 为准备41.get a medical training 获得医学培训42.be placed second to 放在之后43.further reading 进一步的阅读44.as well as 和,还有/和一样45.story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46.deliver a baby 接生47.make sure 确保,确信48.carry on 继续49.fill in the forms 填表50.the university entrance exam 大学入学考试重点短语梳理重点短语梳理1 devoteto 把奉献给2 human beings 人类3 move off 离开，启程，出发4 lead alife 过着的生活5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海6 look down on/upon 蔑视，瞧不起7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到8 by chance 碰巧，凑巧9 come across 偶遇，碰见10 carry on 继续，坚持 11.dress in 穿着 dress as 打扮成12.fight for 为.而战13.put to death 判死刑14.concern oneself with关注 注意15.devote ones life to 把生命献给16.in the shade of 在树荫下/在的庇护下17.gain doctors degree 获得博士学位18.be considered as 被看做.19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事 20.do research on 做方面的研究21.be placed second to 位于次要位置,仅次于 22.by now 直到现在重点句型再现重点句型再现1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。2 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.3 She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement.4.It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen carrer travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles 5.Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.Units 2 Working the land1.grow plants 种植作物2.know about farming 了解农业耕种3.a mian food 主要食物4.Asian countries 亚洲国家5.have the chance to do sth 有机会做6.end hunger 结束饥饿7.for thats how he regards himself 因为那就是他如何看待自己的8.work the land 耕种土地9.a sunburnt face 晒黑的脸10.in many ways 从许多方面来说5-211.struggle for 为而战/挣扎12.the past five decades 在过去的五十年13.a high output 高产量14.make it possible to使成为可能15.graduate from从毕业16.see the great need for 看到了对的需求17.a serious problem 一个严重的问题18.search for 寻找19.without expanding the area of fields 不扩大农田面积20.circulate his knowledge 传播知识21.less developed countries 欠发达国家22.thanks to 幸亏,由于23.rid of使摆脱24.twice as large as before 是以前的两倍大25.be satisfied with 对满意26.care little about 对很少关心27.lead a comfortable life 过着舒适的生活28.equipwith用装备29.give him less freedom to do sth 给他更少的自由30.would rather 宁愿31.no longer 不再32.play the violin 拉小提琴33.prefer to 更喜欢34.ride his motorcycle 骑摩托35.awake from 从中醒来36.with the hope of 带着的希望37.export rice 出口大米38.as Dr Yuan proves 正如 Dr Yuan 所证明的那样39.be suitable for 对合适40.for sale 卖41.chemical fertilizers 化肥42.get confused 感到困惑43.take turns 轮流44.be prepared to 准备45.no matter how 无论怎样46.refer to 指的是参考查阅47.be rich in 富含48.be good for 对有好处49.reduce diseases 减少疾病50.the water supply 水的供应51.year after year 一年又一年52.as a result 结果53.get exhuasted 感到筋疲力尽54.insist on 坚持55.every two or three years 每两三年56.write a summary of写的总结57.exchangewith与交换58.give each other comments 互相评论59.be free of 远离60.that is to say 那就是说重点短语梳理重点短语梳理 1 if not 如果不.If so 如果这样2.consider oneself sth 自认为是 considered sb sth 认为某人是3.since then 从那时起4.search for a way to do sth 寻找做的途径5.thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为6.ridof 摆脱，除去 get rid of 除去7.be satisfied with 对感到满意8 would rather 宁愿，宁可9with the hope of 满怀希望.10.get r build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发11.cause damage to 对 造成危害。12.build up 增强/强大 13.lead to 导致/造成14.focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于15.keepfrom/of 使免受(影响/伤害等)重点句型再现重点句型再现 1 Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。2 The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量3 Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求达到途径4 Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。5.Its a great pity that 很遗憾的是.6.for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.在过去的 5 年里，他为他们而战。7.Using his hybrid rice,farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before 由于使用了他的杂质水稻，农民的丰收是以前的两倍。Unit 3 A taste of English humour1.slide on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒2.bump into someone else 撞到别人3.round a corner 在拐角处4.fall down 掉下5.be cruel to 对残忍6.at times 有时,常常7.be content with 对满意8.badly off(worse off)贫困9.astonish us with the deep feelings 用深厚的感情打动10.be born in poverty 出生贫寒11.become famous for 变的有名12.a particular from of acting 一种特殊的表演方式13.his entertaining silent movies 他那滑稽的无声电影14.be well-known throughout the world 举世闻名15.wear worn-out shoes 穿着破鞋子16.carry a walking stick 拿着手杖17.a social failure 一个社会生活中的失败分子18.overcome difficulties 克服困难5-319.be unkind to sb 对不好20.a boiled shoe 煮熟的鞋子21.the problem facing sb 面对某人的问题22.thousands of 成千上万23.rush there in search of 冲向寻找24.fortunate enough 足够幸运25.pick up 拾起/接某人26.be caught in a snowstorm 遭遇到暴风雪be caught on 被钩住27.on the edge of a mountain 在大山边缘28.pick out 挑出29.cut off 切断,隔绝30.as if 似乎,好象31.eat every mouthful with great enjoyment 每口都吃得津津有味32.star in 主演33.his lifetime outstanding work 他终生杰出的工作34.be buried in 被埋葬在35.knock into 撞到36.think it funny to觉得滑稽37.play on words 说俏皮话38.treat it as a question 把当作一个问题39.an answer to the question 问题的答案40.go camping 去露营41.in a mountainous area 在山区42.in the open air 在户外43.look up at the stars 抬头看着星星44.how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔45.try a third time 又试了一次46.pay special attention to 特别注意47.bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思48.turn into 变成49.improve your English vocabulary扩大英语词汇量50.a sense of success 成功感,成就感重点短语梳理重点短语梳理 1.break into 闯入/进入 2.up to now 直到现在 3.brighten the lives of 照亮某人的生活道路 4.feel/be content with 对满足5.badly off 穷的，缺少的 6.in search of 寻找.7.pick out 挑选出/辨认出 8.on the edge of 在边沿 9.cut off 切断/断绝10In silence 沉默/不作声 11.make use of 使用 12.be angry about 对很生气 13.star in 担任主角/主演 重点句型再现重点句型再现 1 He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.2 No one was ever bored watching himhis subtle acting made everything entertaining.3 Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountian during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.，没有任何东西可吃。Unit4 Body language1.on the left side of the chart 在图表的左边2.make notes 作笔记3.act out 表演出来4.the purpose of languange 语言的目的5.give an example 举例6.be interested in the development of 对的发展感兴趣7.at a major hotel 在大酒店8.local business people 当地商人9.represent the Chinese government代表中国政府10.look around in a curious way 好奇地四处张望11.disappoint your boss 使老板失望12.an exciting experience 一次另人兴奋的经历13.closely followed by后面跟着14.introduceto介绍15.approach sb 靠近the approach of spring 春天的到来the approaching examinations 即将到来的考试16.touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她的脸颊17.step back 后退18.take a few steps away from 离开退开几步19.at the time as 同时20.reach his hand out to 伸出手去21.a learned man 有知识的人,有学问的人22.in the same way 同样23.spoken language 口语24.express their feelings 表达感情25.keep physical distance,保持身体距离26.be more likely to 很有可能27.shake hands with sb 与握手28.nod at 对点头29.avoid difficulty in communication避免交流中的困难30.with the help of 在的帮助下31.in general 一般而言32.actions speak loudr than words 行动胜过言语33.take action 采取行动34.be nervous about 对紧张35.the comedy show 喜剧表演36.all kinds of 各种各样37.even if 即使38.speak to 对说话39.misunderstand each other 互相误解40.be similar to 与相似41.turn your back to 背对42.show anger 显示愤怒43.the universal facial expression 通用的脸部表情44.be intended to 打算45.put at ease 使放心46.lose face 丢面子47.nod the head up and down 点头5-448.refuse to do something 拒绝做49.look away from 从转过眼神(不看)50.hold your arms across your chest双臂抱胸51.turn forward to 向前倾52.roll your eyes 转动眼珠53.show respect for 对表示尊重54.give a hug to 拥抱55.be willing to 愿意56.look direclty at an adult 直视一个成人look sb in the eye 直视57.tell the truth 说实话58.be wrong about 误解59.be angry at sb 生气60.be pleased with 对高兴/满意重点短语梳理重点短语梳理1.defend against 保卫以免受2.intruduce sb to sb 向某人介绍某人3.kiss sb on 亲吻某人的某个部位4.in defence 防御，保障5.together with 与某人一起6.be likely to 很可能/有希望7.reach ones hand out to sth 把手伸出来取某物8.on the contrary 相反9.nod at sb 向某人点头10.greet sb with/by 通过向某人问候11.express ones feelings 表达某人的感情12.in general 总的来说；通常13.at a job fair 在求职会上14.be nervous about 对 感到紧张15.at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在16.lose face 丢脸17.turn ones back to 背对；背弃18.turn ones head away 把头转过去19.be willing to 渴望.,愿意.20.look upset about sth 对.感到沮丧 重点句型再现重点句型再现1.I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇地向四周张望。2.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia,closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.3.She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in defense.她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。4.Not all cultures greet each other the same way,Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.5.We can often be wrong about each other,so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.Unit 5 Theme parks1.a theme park 主题公园amusement park 游乐园2.provide sb with sth 提供provide sth for sb3.amuse oneself 自娱自乐,消遣4.escape their busy life for a while 暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活5.share this basic purpose 有着共同的基本目的6.various ways 各种方式a variety of 各种各样，种类繁多7.meet this need 满足这种需要8.relax a bit 稍微放松一下9.have fun together 一起玩得高兴10.in other ways 用别的方式11.in recent decades 在最近几十年里12.more than 不仅仅13.get around 四处走动,四处传开14.charge money for adimission 收取门票费15.make a profit 挣钱16.not justbut also 不仅而且17.sell souvenirs 卖纪念品18.advertiste them on television 在电视上做广告19.have a certain idea 某种特定的思想20.be based on 以为基础21.involve in使参与(介入)22.athletic competition 运动竞赛23.the challenge for.的挑战24.a brand of sports equipment 某种品牌的运动装备25.along with sneakers 随同运动鞋一起e to life 活跃起来27.go for rides 去玩28.have our pictures taken 让人替我们拍照 (have sth done)29.in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装30.name after以命名31.a place of fantasy 梦幻之地32.get close to 靠近 be close to33.the early settlers in America 早期美洲移民34.marine or ocean parks 还有公园35.learn about 了解36.take an active part in experiments积极参加实验37.go on imaginary trips 进行虚拟太空旅行38.advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术39.expeirence life 感受生活40.a careful test 仔细的测试41.large amounts of money 大量的钱42.remind him of the holiday 使他想起假日43.take a journey deep into space 作一次太空旅行44.be pulled into a Black Hole 被拖进黑洞45.survive an airplane crash 在坠机事件中幸存46.in the jungle 在丛林中47.mysterious creatures 神秘的生物48.for a break 作为间歇49.take part in 参加50.face to face 面对面5-551.the present time 当前时间52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园53.up-to-date information 最新的信息54.hands-on learning 实践性学习55.prepare for 为准备56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合57.a volunteer guide 志愿导游58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园59.point out 指出60.change into把变成(把翻译成)重点短语梳理重点短语梳理 1.be famous for 以而闻名 2.no wonder 难怪；不足为奇 3.be modeled after 根据模仿/仿造 4.in advance 提前5.get close to 接近 e to life 活跃起来 7.be familiar with 熟悉，熟知 8.make available for 使.可供之用重点句型再现重点句型再现 1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!不论你喜欢哪个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园。2.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3.To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England,come to Camelot Park!想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗？那就来卡默洛特公园吧！4.If driving,Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.如果开车，“观测未来”就在高速公路附近。