人教版高一英语上期末考试试题及答案.pdf

高一英语考试试题高一英语考试试题命题人：斗鸡中学 王生龙 白云梅第第卷卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分 85 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Dont worry too much about making _ mistakes.They are _ natural part of learning.A./;aB.the;/C./;theD.the;the2.Tom was very sick with a bad cough,_ he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a result B.after all C.anyway D.otherwise 3.Two thirds of the work _ done by Jimmy,and _ was done by Nancy.A.was;the rest B.was;the othersC.were;the others D.were;the rest4.I am his best friend,and I will always _ him.A.look into B.watch over C.join in D.worry5.With the great dam _,well have enough electricity for everyday use.A.complete B.completed C.to be completed D.to complete6.I advised that he_ to the hospital at once,but he insisted that he _ quite well then.A.was sent;felt B.be sent;feel C.be sent;was feeling D.was sent;felt7.-Have you heard that Tom,as well as his parents,_ moved to Beijing?-Really?No _ I havent seen him for a long time.A.have;doubt B.has;wonder C.have;reason D.has;choice8.The old man had one son and two daughters,_ treated him well,_ made him very sad.A.neither of whom;that B.neither of them;which C.none of whom;which D.none of them;that9.-Do you have anything to do this afternoon?-Whats up?-Lets go shopping.Its said that Yimin Shop _and all the sweaters are sold at half price.-Why not?A.has closed down B.was closing down C.closes down D.is closing down10.John admitted _in the exam.Thats why he was not admit _the skating club.A.cheatingto B.to cheatby C.cheatingby D.to cheatto11.With the development of science,more new technology_ to the field of IT.A.is being introduced B.has introduced C.is introducing D.was introduced12.New Zealand wine is _ quality and _ all over the world.A.high;sells B.high;is sold C.of high;sells D.of high;is sold13.The movie star turned to be a _ at that time.A.beat B.strike C.defeat D.hit 14.Do you suppose the idea he stuck _ correct?A.to proved B.to prove C.proved D.to proving15.Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?_.A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.Of course I do D.Yes,thats all right第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。More and more students want to study in“hot”majorsAs a 16 ,many students want to17 their interests and study in these 18 such as foreign languages,international business and law,etcFewer and fewer students choose scientific majors,19 maths,physics and biology,and art 20 ,like history,Chinese and philosophy（哲学）21 students can study in these“hot”majors,because the 22 of these“hot”majors is limitedIf 23 has no interest in his work or study,24 can he do well?I 25 this from one of my classmatesHe is 26 the countrysideHis parents are farmersThough he 27 biology,he chose“international business”He 28 to live a life which is different from 29 of his parentsIn the end,he found he was not 30 in doing businessHe found all the subjects to be 31 32 this wouldnt have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interestsChoosing a major in university 33 decide ones whole lifeMajors 34 are not“hot”today may become the“hot”major of tomorrowChoosing your major according to your own 35 is the best way to succeed16Aperson Bway Cteacher Dresult 17Agive up Bpick up Ctake up Dmake up 18Aplaces Bsubjects Careas Dschools19 Afor example Bsuch as Cas to Das well as20Aimages Bmajors Cfeatures Dmuseums21AOnly a few BQuite a few C.Perhaps few D.the.few 22Anumber Bpower Clevel Ddegree23AthatBthoseCone Dones 24Awhy BwhereChow Dwhen25Asuggested Bguessed Csearched Dheard26AaboveBoff Cin Dfrom27AstudiesBlikesClearns Dfails 28Awants BstartsCrefuses Dstops 29AwhatBthat Cwhich Done30ArichBcleverCinterested Deasy31Alovely Bvaluable Csimple Dtiresome32ASo BThen CJust then DMaybe33AdoesBdoes notCwill Dcan often 34AwhatBin which Cwhich Dwhen 35Ainterests Bexperiences Cmind Dskill第三节；阅读理解(共 20 小题;每题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，理解其含义，从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you ever heard the story of the four-minute miles?Many years ago,people believed that it was impossible for a human Being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it wrong in 1954.What happens if you put an animal in a pond?Any animal,big or small,will swim its way through.What happens when someone,who doesnt know how to swim,falls in deep waters?They drown.If an animal who has not learnt swimming could escape by swimming,why not you?Because you believe you will drown while the animal doesnt.Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard?You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed.Most people never question it.But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam（堵塞）if the operator typed too fast.These three cases show the power of our beliefs.There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief.Your beliefs have the power to create and to destroy.A belief delivers command to your nervous system.I used a snake in my workshops for children to show them how unrealistic some of their beliefs are.Students of a school in India,said snakes are slippery and slimy and poisonous.After doing an exercise for changing beliefs,they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean.They also remembered that only three types of poisonous snakes exist in India.Did this story end the way you thought?Review your beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change?36.In the authors opinion,if a person in deep water doesnt know how to swim,he will drown because_A.he is afraid of water.B.he believes he will drown.B.he hasnt learnt to swim before.C.he dont want to live in the world.37.According to the passage,the way the letters organized on your keyboard is to _A.save more space B.satisfy the operatorC.reduce ones typing speed D increase ones typing speed38.The authors experiment shows that_A.snakes are dry and clean B.snakes can be caught easilyC.snakes are slimy and poisonous D.snakes in India arent poisonous39.According to the passage,we know that_ A.students from India have unrealistic beliefs on how to live a better life B.an animal who hasnt learnt how to swim will drown if you put it in pond.C.most people dont like the order the letters are arranged on your keyboardD.Roger Banister was the first person who ran a mile in less than four minutes.40.The main idea of this passage should be that_A.beliefs are very powerful.B.Beliefs make us seem stupidC.Changing your beliefs now is necessaryD.People should always believe in themselves.BWhen Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job,she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachersFor her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges,shes been named national teacher of the yearPrincipal Waynes Kettler said hes worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator,but Peterson is“just that one step above anybody Ive ever worked with before”Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new musicWhen students were reading SEHintons novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom,Peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the bookThen they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race,equality and social justice,the themes of the bookPeterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the bookThe honor means a lot to residents of Granite FoilsIts inspiring to know that people from small towns even win national honorsAs national teacher of the year,Peterson will spend the more years outside the classroom,as a national and international spokeswoman for educationShe said its essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that attracts them to come back to school day after day41The underlined word“daunting”in Paragraph 1 most probably means _Adiscouraging Binteresting Ccreative Dunbearable 42When Peterson began her teaching career,_Amusic was a focus of learning in most schools Bthe environment was favorable to music teaching Cthe school lacked teaching facilities for music Dsupport for music programs was unavailable 43What is the most important reason that Peterson won the award?AShe concerned herself with current social problemsBShe motivated students to learn music with her creativityCShe has taught music at the elementary school for 22 yearsDShe made great efforts to amuse students interest in literature44Which of the following is an example of Petersons way of teaching music?AShe wrote plays on themes of race,equality and social justiceBShe made use of the contents of other classes in her teachingCShe organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunesDShe helped students compose songs by themselves45In Petersons opinion,_Aart music and PE classes are all important Bmore subjects should be offered to students Cstudents should be motivated to attend art classes Darts education is more important than other subjectsCWhen We speak and when we write we represent ideas and feelings with wordsIn painting,ideas and feelings are presented by paint，by color，shape and line，etcPainting is language There are many different languages in the worldThere are the traditional languages of the many countries and cultures，and there are the special languages of scientists，sports lovers and othersThere are just as many styles of painting in the worldIn the National Gallery in London there are about 450 pictures，painted at different periods in history and by very different people，so many of these are very different from each other We have to learn to understand and to speak a languageIn the same way，we have to learn to understand a style of painting before we can begin to appreciate all its qualities and what the artist is trying to say to usBabies have to learn to see and then learn to understand what they seeSeeing and understanding are not like breathing！They are not instinctiveWhen blind people have an operation in hospital they have to learn to seeAt first everything is just a wild pattern of colors and lightThey have to see the information which tells them about how near objects areThey have to learn to associate the shape of cat with what they have previously known through sound，touch and smellWe are learning to see all the timeSomeone who is learning to drive a car may see as much as the other road users，but he may not understand what is important，An experienced car driver has learnt to understand what he or she sees46What is the main idea in the first paragraph?AThere are many pictures in the National GalleryBThere are many different languages in the worldCPainting is language w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mDPainting and language are different47“Painting is Language”because Ain paintings，ideas and feelings are represented by words Bpainting can be used to represent ideas and feelings in the same way as a language doesCpainting represents the history of languageDthere are as many pictures in the world as languages48Before we begin to appreciate a picture，we have to A1earn to understand the way of painting it B1earn to speak a languageC1earn to see the world D1earn to paint a picture49The underlined wordinstinctive”mean Aimaginative Bnatural born Cimportant Dspecial50Which of the following is NOT true?ASeeing is as important as understandingBBabies understand what they see after they learn to see CBefore operation the blind people know a cat through sound，touch and smellDAn experienced car driver may not understand what is important D We have two daughters:Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four.Last Sunday evening,we invited some people home for dinner.I dressed them nicely for the party,and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang.Mommy would introduce them to the guests,and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived.I introduced my two daughters to each of them.The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly,the younger one,admiring her dress,her hair and her smile.They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big to do over the younger one because shes the one who seems more easily hurt.We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child.I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined.I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes.I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom,crying.I said,What are you doing,my dear?She turned to me with a sad expression and said,Mommy,why dont people like me the way they like my sister?Is it because I m not pretty?Is that why they dont say nice things about me as much?I tried to explain to her,kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now,whenever I visit a friends home,I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.51The underlined expression make a big to do over(paragraph 4)means _.Ashow much concern about Bhave a special effect on Clist jobs to be done for Ddo good things for52The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _.Abeautiful hair Bpretty clothes Clovely smile Dyoung age53Kristen felt sad and cried because _.Athe guest gave her more coats to carry Bshe didnt look as pretty as Kelly Cthe guests praised her sister more than her Dher mother didnt introduce her to the guests54We can conclude from the passage that _.Aparents should pay more attention to the elder children Bthe younger children are usually more easily hurt Cpeople usually like the younger children more Dadults should treat children equally55Which of the following saying is right?AKristen and Kelly are not getting along with each other.BKristen is older than Kelly.CThe mother likes Kristen more than Kelly.DPeople usually talk more to Kelly than they do to Kristen.第卷（共 65 分）第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。Surely,its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.But really,theres one important reason why you should get along with your teacher.When you do it,“learning bursts(猛然)right open,”says Evelyn Vuko,a long time teacher who writes an education column（专栏）called“teacher says”for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact,kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more,but theyre more comfortable asking questions and getting extra he