人教版2022年高中英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点汇总.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点汇总年高中英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点汇总 单选题 1、What do you think of riding a bike to school?_?ASorry,Im new hereBYes,I am CIts good for the environmentDI often take a bus to school 答案：C 解析：考查情景交际询问与回答。句意：你觉得骑自行车去上班怎么样？这很环保。A.Sorry,Im new here 对不起，我初来乍到；B.Yes,I am 是的，我是；C.Its good for the environment 对环境有好处；D.I often take a bus to school 我经常乘坐公共汽车去上学。根据常识，骑自行车上学是环保的。故选 C。2、Shall we go on a trip to Jixian County this weekend?_.Can we go there next weekend?AI dont careBSorry,I cant make it CIts up to youDNo problem 答案：B 解析：考查交际用语。句意：这个周末我们去蓟县旅游好吗?对不起，我去不了。我们下周末去行吗?A.I dont care 我不在乎；B.Sorry,I cant make it 对不起，我去不了；C.Its up to you 由你决定；D.No problem 没问2 题。根据“Can we go there next weekend?”可知，这个周末去不了。故选 B。3、Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?_ AHere you areBSorry,I cantCYes,pleaseDLet me try 答案：C 解析：考查情景交际。句意：我们下星期天去参观历史博物馆好吗？好的，可以。A.Here you are 给你；B.Sorry,I cant 对不起，我不能；C.Yes,please 好的；D.Let me try 让我试试。结合上文可知说话人在征求对方的意见，对方应用 yes 或 no 回答。故选 C。4、With two exams and a presentation to prepare,I am_ these days.Im afraid I wont pass this time._.You can make it.Akilling two birds with one stone;Come on Bas busy as a bee;Hurry up Cthrowing babies out with bath water;Hold your horses Das busy as a bee;Cheer up 答案：D 解析：考查习惯表达和情景交际。句意：有两场考试和一个报告要准备，我这些天忙得不可开交。恐怕这次我过不了。振作起来。你能做到的。第一空 A.killing two birds with one stone 一石二鸟；B.as busy as a bee 极忙碌；C.throwing babies out with bath water 不分良莠；D.as busy as a bee 极忙碌。根据上文“With two exams and a presentation to prepare”可知有两场考试和一个报告要准备，所以是指非常忙碌，应用 as busy as a bee；第二空 A.Come on 拜托；B.Hurry up 赶紧；C.Hold your horses 不要着急，耐心一点；D.Cheer up 振作起来。根据后文“You can make it.”可知对方在鼓励，cheer up 最符合语境。故选 D。3 5、You seem to be in a really good mood.I finished my final examination today._!Now Im free.AWhat a pityBWhat a reliefCI have got itDI have missed the point 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际。句意：你看起来心情很好。我今天考完了期末考试。终于解脱了！现在我自由了。A.What a pity 真遗憾；B.What a relief 终于解脱了；C.I have got it 我明白了；D.I have missed the point 我没有抓住要点。根据“Now Im free.”可知，此处表示“终于解脱了”。故选 B。6、Its very kind of you to see me off.ANo problemBI hope to see you soon CIts my pleasureDI dont want you to leave 答案：C 解析：考查交际用语。A.No problem 没门;B.I hope to see you soon 希望很快能见到你;C.Its my pleasure这是我的荣幸；常常用来回答感谢；D.I dont want you to leave 我不想你离开。句意:你真好,为我送行!这是我的荣幸。题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选 C 项。小提示：在口语中常常考查 It is my pleasure 和 with pleasure。It is my pleasure 是别人对你进行感谢时的回答语.“这是我/一件很乐意去做的事情”。with pleasure 用来愉快地答应对方的请求或邀请，意为：好的；没问题；十分愿意。如：4 例 1：-Thank you very much.非常感谢你。-(Its)my/a pleasure.不用谢。例 2：-Could you please do me the favor to pass the book to me?能帮忙把书递给我妈？-With pleasure.乐意效劳。7、_?Yes.Two sandwiches and a cup of coffee,please.AWhat do you want BAre you ready to order CWhats the specialty here DWhat would you like to drink 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际和一般疑问句。句意：你准备点餐了吗？是的，请来两份三明治和一杯咖啡。根据回答中有 yes，所以不能用特殊疑问句，需要用一般疑问句提问。故选 B 项。8、-I cant remember those English words.-.Practice more.AIts hard to sayBYou are not aloneCI am afraid notDDont mention it 答案：B 解析：考查固定短语辨析。句意：我记不住那些英语单词！你并不孤单。多练习。A.Its hard to say 很难说；B.You are not alone 你并不孤单；C.I am afraid not 我担心不是；D.Dont mention it 别客气。前文说记不住单词，结合下文 Practice more(多练习）可推断，You are not alone 是固定用法，意思是你并不孤单，符合题意，所以5 选 A。小提示：9、Linda,do you know Jia Ling has become the highest grossing female film director in China after directing her first film?Wow,_.Ago for itBgood for herCall the bestDwhat a coincidence 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际。句意：琳达，你知道贾玲在执导了她的第一部电影后就成为了中国票房最高的女导演吗？哇哦，她真棒。A.go for it 加油；B.good for her 她真棒；C.all the best 万事如意；D.what a coincidence 真是巧了。根据上文的感叹“wow”可知对方在感叹贾玲的成就，good for her“她真行，她真棒”符合语境。故选 B。10、Ive decided to give up my job._Its really a good job and you are always happy with it.ANo problem.BAre you serious?CCool!DThats so easy.答案：B 解析：考查情景交际。句意：我决定放弃我的工作了。你说真的吗？那是一份好工作，你一直很满意。A.No problem.没问题；B.Are you serious?你说真的吗？C.Cool!酷！D.Thats so easy.太容易了。根据后文“Its really a good job and you are always happy with it.”可知回答者对于对方要辞职的说法感觉吃惊，故 B 选项“你说真的吗？”最符合语境。故选 B。