人教版2022年高中英语情景交际及习惯表达知识集锦.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)人教版人教版 20222022 年高中英语情景交际及习惯表达知识集锦年高中英语情景交际及习惯表达知识集锦 单选题 1、I am moving in and could you please lend me a hand?，just let me know when exactly and I will certainly make it.ABy no means!BHow could you?CYou bet!DIt depends 答案：C 解析：考查交际用语。句意：我要搬进来了，你能帮我一把吗？当然！请告诉我确切的时间，我一定及时到达。A.By no means!决不；B.How could you?你怎么可以这样？C.You bet!当然；D.It depends 看情况而定。根据下文“just let me know when exactly and I will certainly make it”可知，说话人同意帮忙，故选 C。小提示：2、These books are too heavy for me to carry._.ANever mindBIll give you a hand CGo aheadDNo problem 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：这些书太重了，我搬不动。我来帮你。A.Never mind 没关系；B.Ill 2 give you a hand 我来帮你；C.Go ahead 继续；D.No problem 没事。结合语境和常识可知，对于别人的困难应伸出援手，“Ill give you a hand”意为“我来帮你一把”，符合语境。故选 B。3、Excuse me,do you have the time?_.AYes,I doBSorry,Im busyCA quarter to tenDBy all means 答案：C 解析：考查情景交际与习惯表达。句意：劳驾，你知道现在是几点钟吗？差一刻十点。A.Yes,I do 是的；B.Sorry,Im busy 对不起，我很忙；C.A quarter to ten 差一刻十点，九点四十五分；D.By all means 当然可以。根据问话中“have the time（注意定冠词）”，结合选项可知，应该回答：差一刻十点。故选 C 项。4、The party I attended last night was a failure._ The food was of poor quality and some people left before it ended.AWhat a surprise!BWas it my fault?CIt was impossible!DHow was that so?答案：D 解析：考查日常交际用语。句意：我昨晚参加的聚会失败了。怎么会这样?食物质量很差，有些人还没吃完就离开了。A.What a surprise!多么惊喜啊；B.Was it my fault?是我的错吗？C.It was impossible!那不可能；D.How was that so?怎么会这样。根据上下文的语境可知此处问原因。故选 D。5、-Im sorry,but its my seat.-_ I didnt know its yours.AWhat ifBI beg your pardon.CThats all rightDWhat for 3 答案：B 解析：考查交际用语。句意：对不起，这是我的座位。请原谅。我不知道这是你的。A.What if 如果将会怎么样；B.I beg your pardon.对不起，请原谅；C.Thats all right 没关系；D.What for 为什么。根据“I didnt know its yours.”可知，坐了别人的座位，请求别人原谅。故选 B。6、-Jack,you seem excited.-_?I won the first prize.APardon meBSo whatCGuess whatDWho cares 答案：C 解析：考查情境交际。句意：杰克，你看起来很兴奋。猜猜看？我获得第一名。A.Pardon me 请再说一遍；B.So what 那又怎么样；C.Guess what 猜猜看；D.Who care 谁管它呢。Pardon me（请再说一遍）一般用在第一遍没有听清对方的话时,要求对方再重复一遍。So what（那又怎么样）表示我行我素，不管别人怎么说。Who care（谁管它呢），实际是反问句，本意是没有人会在乎）。Guess what（猜猜看）这个句子通常在告诉人家某件事之前常用的口语。在口语中用“Guess what!”表示说话者并无意要对方真的去猜，听者也不会真的去伤脑筋。由语境“I won the first prize”，结合第一句中的“excited”可知此处是告知对方“我获得了第一名”这件令人激动的事。因此 C 符合题意，故选 C。7、How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?_.But the conductor was perfect.AI couldnt agree moreBI dont think much of it CIt was amazingDI was crazy about it 答案：B 解析：4 考查情景交际。句意：你觉得昨晚在北京大剧院举行的音乐会怎么样？我觉得不怎么样。但是指挥是完美的。A.I couldnt agree more 我完全同意；B.I dont think much of it 我觉得不怎么样；C.It was amazing 真神奇；D.I was crazy about it 我为之疯狂。根据后文“But the conductor was perfect.”中 but 表示转折，可推测觉得音乐会不怎么样。故选 B。8、Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it._.AMade itBGot itCGathered itDRemembered it 答案：B 解析：考查情景交际用语。句意：记得第一次使用时要充电 12 小时。明白了。A.Made it（经历艰难困苦后）成功；B.Got it 懂了，明白了；C.Gathered it 收集它；D.Remembered it 记得它。根据语意可知，听到对方的叮嘱，你的回答应该是“Got it”，意为“明白了”，表示明白了对方的话。故选 B 项。9、Im going to Hainan for the spring festival._.There are attractive beaches and warm sunlight.Enjoy yourself!AGood Luck!BLucky you!CI cant agree more.DI hope so.答案：B 解析：考查交际用语句意辨析。句意：我要去海南过春节。幸运的你！那里有迷人的海滩和温暖的阳光。玩儿得开心！A.Good Luck!祝你好运！B.Lucky you!幸运的你！C.I cant agree more.我完全同意！D.I hope so.希望如此。由后面的“There are attractive beaches and warm sunlight”可知，说话人觉得海南有迷人的海滩和温暖的阳光，因此在海南过春节是幸运的，因此空格处 是“幸运的你”，故选 B。10、I really shouldnt have shouted to my parents like that but_.5 Ait made no senseBI didnt make it Cit was not taken easyDI just couldnt help it 答案：D 解析：考查交际表达。句意：我真的本不应该像那样对我的父母大喊大叫，但是我就是控制不住。A.it made no sense 这没有意义；B.I didnt make it 我没有成功；C.it was not taken easy 这并不轻松；D.I just couldnt help it 我就是忍不住。根据句意，可知，明明不应该对父母大喊大叫，但就是忍不住，控制不住，还是这样做了，故选 D。