2017-2018学年高一英语上学期课时随堂检测3.doc

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单元检测(四)

第一卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does she have to pay if she buys one now?
A．$5.00. B．$4.50. C．$3.50.
2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a library.
B．At a restaurant.
C．In a bookstore.
3．What do you think is the woman?
A．A cook. B．A student. C．A manager.
4．Where does the man prefer to live?
A．In the city.
B．In the country.
C．Near the town.
5．What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer?
A．He likes the brown wool.
B．He doesn’t like either.
C．He likes the black and white silk.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where was the man from?
A．India. B．Austria. C．Australia.
7．What’s the weather like in Australia during June and July?
A．It’s hot and dry.
B．It’s cold and rainy.
C．It’s warm and rainy.
8．Which month is the best time for visitors there?
A．June. B．July. C．December.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the two speakers talking about?
A．Their holiday plans.
B．Their work.
C．Harry’s holiday plan.
10．How may Harry and his wife travel?
A．By ship. B．By train. C．By air.
11．Which will cost more money?
A．Travelling by sea.
B．Travelling by air.
C．Staying at home.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who is reading the card?
A．Jim. B．Father. C．Mary.
13．What does the dialogue tell us?
A．Jim has just reached Scotland.
B．Jim lives in Scotland.
C．Jim has just left Scotland.
14．What is on the card?
A．A letter.
B．Only a few words.
C．Nothing.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In the street.
B．At the railway station.
C．In the office.
16．Where does the woman want to go?
A．The bus station.
B．The airport.
C．The railway station.
17．How does the woman go there in the end?
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did Jane write on the piece of paper?
A．Her name.
B．Her name and address.
C．Nothing.
19．What did Jane throw into the sea?
A．A letter.
B．A bottle with a piece of paper in it.
C．A piece of paper.
20．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Jane often thought of the bottle.
B．Jane received a bottle.
C．Jane nearly forgot the bottle.
第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He was so ________ thought that he didn’t see the tree on the road and ran into it.
A．buried in B．careful with C．busy with D．serious about
22．At the sight of the ________snake，the girl was ________ and cried for help.
A．frightened；frightening
B．frightening；frightening
C．frightened；frightened
D．frightening；frightened
23．________ by the bad news，the poor woman couldn’t help crying at once.
A．To shock B．Shocking C．Being shocked D．Shocked
24．When working in the pool，they________much jewelry and donated it to the government.
A．found out B．dug out C．pointed out D．gave out
25．If the barrier of the earthquake－formed Tangjiashan lake ________，a big flood will be caused.
A．bursts out B．bursts C．bursts into D．burst
26．It is________important for you as a reporter to record everything that happens.
A．exactly B．extremely C．properly D．curiously
27．A number of students ________ seen the film.That is，the number of the students who ________ seen the film______large.
A．have；has；is B．has；has；are
C．has；have；is D．have；have；is
28．A kind of electronic equipment，______ MP6，is popular with young people now.
A．known as B．knowing as C．know as D．known for
29．It’s really unbelievable！Can you ______ her swimming across the English Channel?
A．believe B．imagine C．mind D．think
30．The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one－third ______ used regularly.Now we have 60 working all day long.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
31．The boy still remembers the accident exactly as if it ________yesterday.
A．was happening B．happens
C．has happened D．happened
32．________ he could answer，hundreds of bricks fell on him and he was killed.
A．Before B．Until C．Though D．As soon as
33．We hope that the war will soon be ______.
A．by the end B．in the end C．at the end D．at an end
34．My cousin came to see me from the country，________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A．brought B．bringing C．to bring D．had brought
35．The two sportsmen congratulated each other ________ winning the match by shaking hands.
A．with B．on C．in D．to
第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
There are many kinds of friends.Some are always __36__ you，but don’t understand you.Some say only a few words to you，but understand you.Many people will step in your life，but only __37__ friends leave footprints (脚印)．
I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the __38__.She will always bring back the friendship between us.I know she will always be my best friend.
It was the golden season.I could see the yellow leaves __39__ in the cool __40__.In such a season，I liked walking alone in the leaves，__41__ to the sound of them.
Autumn is a __42__ season and life is uninteresting.The free days always get me __43__.But one day，the sound of a violin __44__ into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains.I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was.A young girl，standing in the wind，was __45__ in playing her violin.
I had __46__ seen her before.The music was so nice that I listened quietly.Lost in the music，I didn’t know that I had been __47__ there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.
Leaves were still falling.Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building __48__ I went downstairs to watch her performance.I was the only listener.The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became __49__.__50__ we didn’t know each other，I thought we were already good friends.I believed she also loved me.
Autumn was nearly over.One day，when I was listening carefully，the sound suddenly __51__.To my astonishment (惊讶)，the girl came over to me.
“You must like violin，” she said.
“Yes.And you play very well.Why did you stop？” I asked.
Suddenly，a __52__ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
“I came here to see my grandmother，but now I must leave.I once played very badly.It was your listening every day that __53__ me.” she said.
“In fact，it was your playing __54__ gave me a meaningful autumn，” I answered，“Let’s be friends.”
The girl smiled，and so did I.
I never heard her play again in my life.I no longer went downstairs to listen like before.Only thick leaves were left behind.But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl.She is like a __55__—so short，so bright，like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.
36．A.with B．for C．against D．to
37．A.good B．true C．new D．old
38．A.sound B．song C．play D．violin
39．A.shaking B．hanging C．falling D．floating
40．A.wind B．snow C．air D．rain
41．A.watching B．listening C．seeing D．hearing
42．A.lively B．lovely C．harvest D．lonely
43．A.up B．off C．down D．over
44．A.flowed B．grew C．entered D．ran
45．A.lost B．active C．busy D．interested
46．A.once B．never C．often D．usually
47．A.waiting B．stopping C．standing D．hearing
48．A.because B．so C．when D．but
49．A.interesting B．moving C．encouraging D．exciting
50．A.But B．However C．Even D．Though
51．A.stopped B．began C．gone D．changed
52．A.happy B．sad C．strange D．surprised
53．A.surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested
54．A.that B．which C．it D．who
55．A.song B．dream C．fire D．sister
第三部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world，however，have them regularly(有规律的)．Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964 ，It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo，the Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or injured.This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People can not prepare for it.
56．Earthquakes happen ______.
A．in all the places in the world
B．only in the countries that have a lot of mountains
C．regularly in most places in the world
D．only in a few places along the mountains
57．How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?
A．500. B．140,000.
C．400,000. D．2,000.
58．When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded?
A．1964；Alaska. B．1556；China.
C．1923；Japan. D．1976；China.
59．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．The stronger the earthquake is，the more people are killed.
B．Earthquakes can cause fires.
C．People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
D．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly(出乎意料地)．
B
Maybe ten－year－old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father，“But，Dad，you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”
Dad，in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run，had forgotten to wear his safety belt—a mistake 75% of US population make every day.The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One: It’s best to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident.
Truth: Sorry，but any accident serious enough to “throw you clear” is going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you’ll have traveled through a windshield (挡风玻璃)or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty－five times in cases where people are “thrown clear”．
Myth Number Two: Safety－belts “trap” people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth: Sorry again，but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation，not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three: Safety belts aren’t needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour (mph)．
Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other，an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving head first into the ground from a height of 10 metres.
60．Why did Elizabeth say to her father，“But，Dad，you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”？
A．He was driving at great speed.
B．He was running across the street.
C．He didn’t have his safety belt on.
D．He didn’t take his medicine on time.
61．The reason why father was in a hurry to get home was that he ________.
A．wasn’t feeling very well
B．hated to drive in the dark
C．wanted to take some exercise
D．didn’t want to be caught by the police
62．According to the text，to be “thrown clear” of a serious accident is very dangerous because you ________.
A．may be knocked down by other cars
B．may get serious hurt thrown out of the car
C．may find it impossible to get away from the seat
D．may get caught in the car door
63．Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe ________.
A．the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B．they will be unable to think clearly in an accident
C．they will be caught when help comes
D．cars catch fire easily
C
“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e－mail forty times a day.”
“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my real－life friends.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction called Internet addiction.Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week.The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use.People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example，one college student was missing for several days.His friends were worried，and they called the police.The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.
Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them.They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.
Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms：
You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
You can’t wait for your next online time.
You plan to spend a short time online，but then you spend several hours.
You go out with your friends less and less.
64．What does the beginning of the passage tell us?
A．How to become an Internet addict.
B．What an Internet addict usually does.
C．Where to find an Internet addict.
D．Why to write this passage.
65．How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet?
A．It is something like keeping drugs.
B．It is a way of producing drugs.
C．It is like taking drugs.
D．It is terrible to imagine.
66．Why do people worry about the teens?
A．Because the teens are wasting too much money.
B