外研版初一英语现在进行时练习.doc

现在进行时及习题练习1. 定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。常与now, these days. at the/this moment, Its 3: 00.等时间状语连用，句首有 Look ! / Listen !等提示语。 Im visiting my friends now. Look! He is sitting there. Listen! She is singing2.基本结构：be动词+动词的现在分词（即 动词-ing）肯定句： be + doing 否定句： be + not doing 一般疑问句：Be动词提前到句子开头 +主语+doing例句：肯定句： I am working. He is working. They are working.否定句：I am not working. He is not working. They are not working.疑问句：Are you working? Is he working? Are they working?回 答：Yes, I am . Yes, he is. Yes, they are. No, Im not. No, he isnt. No, they arent.注意：现在进行时的特殊用法：1）现在进行时与always 连用时，往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。 如： He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作。(表示赞扬) 2）e, go, begin, start, leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 She is leaving China tomorrow. Im going to school.3. 现在分词的变法规则：当我们说某人正在做什么事时，动词要使用分词形式，不能用原形，构成如下：1）一般在后加ing。如： sing-singing, see-seeing, play-playing, go-going, do-doing,2）以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如：write-writing, have-having, e ing；close - closing关 ；make making ;ride riding 骑； write - writing; take - taking ; have having ；3）以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母一个辅音字母，要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing。如：put-putting, run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning; sit- sitting ；cut cutting 切 ;shop-shopping；begin-beginning 开始 forget-forgetting忘记；stop-stopping 停止travel-travelling 旅行；beginbeginning 开始; swimswimming；runrunning; putputting；letletting让；getgetting4）以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing。如：tie-tying系 die-dying死 lie-lying 一. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_ sing_ play_study_ go_ walk_ sleep_ have _ leave_ write_ take_ make_ drive_ e_run_ sit_ shop_swim_ lie_ tie _ die _二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Mary and Lucy are _ (eat) hot dogs now.2. Listen! Someone is _ (play) basketball in the next room.3. He _ _ (shop) at the moment.4. Look ! The cat _ _ (run) after the mouse.5. A: _ you _ (study) English ? B: Yes , I am.6. Its 2:00.She _ _ (dance) at school.7. My father and mother _ _ (swim) in the pond at the moment.8. My sister is _(read) a book.9. We _ _ (watch) TV now.10. Be quiet ! The baby _ _ (sleep) now.11. Its ten oclock. My mother _(lie)in bed.12.What _you_(do) thesse days?三.改错(错处用横线画出，缺漏的地方在相应的位置加补充符号 。)1. We are cleanning our classroom. _2. She is sing in the next room. _3. What am you doing? _4.Mary is eing back from Beijing. _5. He often flying kites on Sundays. _6. They is reading books now. _7. My brother is plays the guitar now. _8. Sally is danceing in the room. _9. I watching TV at home now. _10. Do you listening the radio now? _四.英汉互译1.他正在做作业。_2. We are reading English now._3. Pete和Billy 正在操场（in the playground）打篮球。_4. Look! A bird is singing._5. 公共汽车来了。_6. 刘先生正在晒太阳。_7. He isnt playing games. He is studying. _8.孩子们在等公交车。_9. The woman is having afternoon tea._10.你们正在做什么?_五.单项选择1. Look! He _their mother do the housework. A. is helping B. are help C. is help D.is helpping2 ._are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room. A .Who B .How C.What D.Where3. Dont talk here. My mother _. A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. Sleeping D .sleep4. Danny _. Dont call him. A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes5. When_ he_ back? Sorry, I dont know. A. does, e B. are ing C. is e D. is ing6. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing7. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having8. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries9. Look! The students _ new clothes. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing10. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep六.按要求改写句子1.Look!Lilyis dancing.（改为一般疑问句）Look! _ Lily _?2.Kateislookingforherwatch.（改为否定句） Kate _ _ her watch.3.Listen! MrsWhiteiswatchingTV.（对watching TV提问）_ _ MrsWhite _?4.Iamdoinghomework now.（改为否定句） I _ _ _ homework now.5. We are going to school now.(改为否定句)We _ _ to school _.6. He is speaking English at the moment.(改为一般疑问句句)_ he _ English at the_?7. I am taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_ are you taking photos?8. John is ing to my home.(对划线部分提问)_ is ing to your home?9. Simon and Daniel are going shopping.(改为否定句) Simon and Daniel _ going shopping.七.填入be动词的适当形式1.He _ drinking water. 2.The bird _ flying in the sky. 3.Children _ playing in the playground. 4.They _ working now. 5.I _ going to the supermarket. 6.I _ ing.7.He _ walking in the woods now.8. It _ running.9. She _ making a cake.10.Betty and Daming _ waiting for the bus.