意群的划分(习题).ppt

意群的划分（习题）意群的划分（习题）1.Before 1992,I used to live in Australia and worked as a doctor.Yesterday he went to New York by air.Im busy.(一个意群一个意群)She told me she has changed her job.Before 1992,Before 1992,/I used to live in Australia I used to live in Australia/and and worked as a doctor.(worked as a doctor.(三个意群三个意群三个意群三个意群)She told me/she has changed her job.She told me/she has changed her job.(两个意群两个意群两个意群两个意群)Yesterday Yesterday/he went to New York he went to New York/by air.by air.(三个意群三个意群三个意群三个意群)2.The fact is/The fact is/that nobody take it seriouslythat nobody take it seriously.(.(表语从句表语从句表语从句表语从句)2.The fact is that nobody take it seriously.(2.The fact is that nobody take it seriously.(表语从句表语从句表语从句表语从句)1.How the prisoner escaped is a completely mystery.1.How the prisoner escaped is a completely mystery.(主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句)How the prisoner escaped How the prisoner escaped/is a completely mystery./is a completely mystery.(主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句)各种简短的从句各种简短的从句各种简短的从句各种简短的从句(1)(1)3.5.Its not easy as you think.(5.Its not easy as you think.(状语从句状语从句状语从句状语从句)3.He asked me where he can find her.(3.He asked me where he can find her.(宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句)4.This is the room where Jordon had ever lived.(4.This is the room where Jordon had ever lived.(定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句)各种简短的从句各种简短的从句各种简短的从句各种简短的从句(2)(2)Its not easy/Its not easy/as you thinkas you think.(.(状语从句状语从句状语从句状语从句)This is the room/This is the room/where Jordon had ever livedwhere Jordon had ever lived.(.(定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句)He asked me/He asked me/where he can find herwhere he can find her.(.(宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句)4.长句意群的划分长句意群的划分长句意群的划分长句意群的划分(1)(1)What can be done in order to make sure that no What can be done in order to make sure that no one in the world gets hungry?one in the world gets hungry?Unless I visit every bookstore in town,I shall Unless I visit every bookstore in town,I shall not know whether I can get what I want.not know whether I can get what I want.What can be done/in order to make sure/that no What can be done/in order to make sure/that no one in the world gets hungry?one in the world gets hungry?Unless I visit every bookstore in town,/I shall Unless I visit every bookstore in town,/I shall not know/whether I can get/what I want.not know/whether I can get/what I want.5.There is a great deal difference/between the There is a great deal difference/between the eager man/who wants to readeager man/who wants to read a book,/and the a book,/and the tired man/who wants a book to read.tired man/who wants a book to read.长句意群的划分长句意群的划分长句意群的划分长句意群的划分(2)(2)We have two ears/and only one tongue/in order We have two ears/and only one tongue/in order that we may hear more/and speak less.that we may hear more/and speak less.We have two ears and only one tongue in order We have two ears and only one tongue in order that we may hear more and speak less.that we may hear more and speak less.There is a great deal difference between the There is a great deal difference between the eager man who wants to readeager man who wants to read a book,and the a book,and the tired man who wants a book to read.tired man who wants a book to read.6.Diligence is the mother of good fortune,Diligence is the mother of good fortune,/and idleness never brought a man to the/and idleness never brought a man to the goal/of any of his best wishes.goal/of any of his best wishes.此外，意群的划分还同语速有关。同一个句子，语速此外，意群的划分还同语速有关。同一个句子，语速此外，意群的划分还同语速有关。同一个句子，语速此外，意群的划分还同语速有关。同一个句子，语速快时划分出来的意群可以少些快时划分出来的意群可以少些快时划分出来的意群可以少些快时划分出来的意群可以少些;语速慢时划分出来的语速慢时划分出来的语速慢时划分出来的语速慢时划分出来的意群可以多些。意群可以多些。意群可以多些。意群可以多些。Diligence/is the mother/of good fortune,Diligence/is the mother/of good fortune,/and idleness never brought a man to the and idleness never brought a man to the goal/of any of his best wishes.goal/of any of his best wishes.Diligence is the mother of good fortune,and Diligence is the mother of good fortune,and idleness never brought a man to the goal of idleness never brought a man to the goal of any of his best wishes.any of his best wishes.7.Ex:Reading aloud is very important for beginners.Reading aloud/is very important/for beginners.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,happy,and wise.Early to bed/and early to rise/makes a man/healthy,happy,and wise.Your soul knows all there is to know about yourself.Your soul/knows all there is to know/about yourself.你的灵魂/知道一切/关于你自己。8.Jane,whos a brilliant swimmer,represented Britain at the Olympic Games.Jane,/whos a brilliant swimmer,/represented Britain/at the Olympic Games.After he took his bath,he dressed in a hurry,ran to catch the bus,and got to his appointment before it was too late.After he took his bath,/he dressed in a hurry,/ran to catch the bus,/and got to his appointment/before it was too late.9.Pumas are large,cat-like animals which are found in America.When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London,they were not taken seriously.However,as the evidence began to accumulate,experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate,for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.10.