新人教版中考同步复习--九年级unit5-unit6考点.doc

九年级unit5-6复习
01考点扫描 知识清单化
1. 考点梳理
重点词汇
1._________(n.) 硬币
2.________(n.) 玻璃
3._______(n.) 棉；棉花
4.________(n.) 草；草地
5._______(n.) 叶；叶子
6._______(v.) 生产；制造；出产
7._______(adv.) 广泛地；普遍地
8._______(v.) 避免；回避
9._______(n.) 产品；制品
10.______(adj.) 每天的；日常的
11._______(n.) 德国
12._____(n.) 交通；路上行驶的车辆
13.________(n.) 手套
14.________(adj.) 它的
15.________(n.) 形式；类型
16.________(n.) 剪刀
17._____(adj.) 生气勃勃的；(色彩) 鲜艳的
18._______(n.& v.) 热；高温；加热；变热
19.__________(n.) 样式；款式
20._________(n.) 高兴；愉快
21.________(adj.) 每日的；日常的
22.________(n.) 网站
23._________(v.& n.) 列表；列清单；名单；清单
24.________(v.) 提到；说到
25.________(adv.) 几乎；差不多
26.________(v.) 煮沸；烧开
27._______(v.) 保持不变；剩余
28.___(n.& v.) 气味；发出……气味；闻到
29._________(adj.) 低的；矮的
30._______(pron.& n.) 某人；重要人物
31._______(v.) 翻译
32.________(v.& n.) 锁上；锁住；锁
33.________(adj.) 突然(的)
34._______(adj.) 酸的；有酸味的
35._______(n.) 顾客；客户
词汇拓展
1.environment→(形容词形式：自然环境的；有关环境的) environmental
2.leaf→(复数形式：叶；叶子) leaves
3.produce→(名词形式：产品) product
4.wide→(副词形式：广泛地；普遍地) widely
5.France→(法语) French→(法国人) Frenchman/Frenchwoman
6.German→(复数形式：德国人) Germans→(德国) Germany→(德语) German
7.petition→(参赛者；竞争者) petitor
8.its→(名词性物主代词：它的) its→(同音异义词) it’s
9.celebration→(动词形式：庆祝)celebrate
10.historical→(名词形式：历史) history→(历史学家) historian
11.heat→(形容词形式：热的) hot
12.plete→(近义词：完成) finish
13.electric→(名词形式：电；电能) electricity
14.please→(名词形式：高兴；愉快) pleasure
15.day→(形容词形式：日常的) daily
16.nearly→(近义词：几乎) almost
17.accident→(形容词形式：意外的；偶然的) accidental
18.national→(名词形式：国家；民族) nation
19.low→(反义词：高的) high
20.translate→(名词形式：翻译) translation→(指人的名词：翻译者；翻译家) translator
21.sudden→(副词形式：意外地；突然地) suddenly
22.salt→(形容词形式：咸的) salty
23.Canadian→(加拿大) Canada
24.popular→(名词形式：受欢迎；普及) popularity
25.hero→(复数形式：英雄) heroes
重点短语
1.由……制成：be made of
2.在艺术和科学博览会：at the art and science fair
3.因……闻名；为人知晓：be known for
4.手工：by hand
5.不论；无论：no matter
6.避免做某事：avoid doing sth.
7.国际风筝节：the international kite festiva
l8.偶然；意外地：by accident
9.发生；出现：take place
10.毫无疑问；的确：without doubt
11.突然；猛地：all of a sudden
12.错误地；无意中：by mistake
13.奥林匹克运动会：the Olympics
14.把……分开：divide …into
重点句型
1.Are your shirts ____ _____ cotton？衬衫是棉质的吗？
2.It’s ____ _____ _____wood and glass.它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。
3.Where ____ tea ____ in China？中国茶产地在哪儿？
4.Anxi and Hangzhou _____widely ____ ____their tea.安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。
5.When _____ the zipper____？拉链是什么时候发明的？
6. _____was it invented _____？它是由谁发明的？
7._____is the hot ice-cream scoop _____ ______ ？加热的冰激凌勺子是用来做什么的？
8.When _____ tea _____ _____ Korea？茶是什么时候传入韩国的？
9.Potato chips were invented _____ _____ .炸薯条是无意中发明的。
2.词汇过关
Ⅰ.根据句意和所给的首字母或汉语提示拼写单词并完成句子。
1.In China,people are used to using_____ (筷子) while having meals.
2.George enjoys collecting______ (硬币) in his spare time.
3.Could you tell me how to________(加工) a ring？
4.The cup is made of _______(玻璃).
5.Can you help me ________(烧开) water？I am too busy now.
6.People in both Canada and northern China wear______ (几乎) the same type of clothes.
7.This kind of dress is in s______. Lots of girls wear them.
8.You’d better l_______ all the things on the paper before going shopping.
9.The most popular online shopping w_______ of China is .Taobao..
10.—Thank you for showing us around the radio station.
—Don’t m_______ it.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.English is the most _______(wide) used language in the world.
12.These_______(leaf) turn yellow in autumn.
13.Guilin is _______(know) for her beautiful mountains and rivers.
14.Mary is playing happily with her friends.She is a _______(live) girl.
15.He made a________ (suddenly) decision to go to Beijing.
16.The________(nation) park lies in the mountain.
17.The soup is too __________(salt) to drink.
18.An __________ (electricity) iron is very useful in our daily life.
19.Zippers are widely used in our_________(day) life.
20.—Thanks a lot for giving me so much help.
—It’s my_________(please).
Ⅲ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。
be known for, no matter, be made from, by mistake, the popularity, divide …into, the number of, all of a sudden, by hand, at a low price
21.The sweater ____________ nylon.
22. ___________where you go,I’ll miss you forever.
23.They came up with a good idea ____________.
24.It is said that potato chips were invented______________.
25.___________ the students in our school is 1200.
26.Let’s _________all the members ____________ six groups.
27.Hangzhou __________ the West Lake.
28.What a nice kite!Is it made _____________？
29.___________ of puter makes our life more convenient.
30.I bought this blouse_______________.
重点词汇
1.coin2.glass3.cotton4.grass5.leaf6.produce7.widely8.avoid9.product10.everyday11.Germany12.traffic
13.glove14.its15.form16.scissors17.lively18.heat19.style20.pleasure21.daily22.website23.list24.mention
25.nearly26.boil27.remain28.smell29.low30.somebody31.translate32.lock33.sudden34.sour35.customer
重点句型
1.made of2.made of used3.is；produced4.are；known for5.was；invented6.Who；by7.What；used for
8.was；brought to9.by mistake
词汇过关
Ⅰ.1.chopsticks2.coins3.produce4.glass5.boil6.nearly7.style8.list9.website10.mention
Ⅱ.11.widely12.leaves13.known14.lively15.sudden16.national17.salty18.electric19.daily20.pleasure
Ⅲ.21.is made from22.No matter23.all of a sudden24.by mistake25.The number of26.divide；into
27.is known for28.by hand29.The popularity30.at a low price

02 考点透视 问题情景化
❶ Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.(From：Unit 5/Section A)
安溪和杭州以茶而闻名。
be known for
【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.(2013·咸宁) —Peng Liyuan is ______ Chinese people as a beautiful and popular singer.
—And now she is also the First Lady in China.
A.known as B.proud of
C.famous for D.well-known to
（ ）2.(2013·绥化) Sanya is famous________ its beautiful beaches.
A.of B.for C.as
（ ）3.She is known _______ a popular singer.
A.as B.for C.to D.of
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
4.(2014·潍坊) 中国以其悠久历史而闻名。(be famous for)
___________________________________________________
5.(2013·常州) 这个作家直到获了奖才出名。
The writer______________________________________.
6.(2013·随州) 台湾被誉为中国宝岛。
Taiwan is___________ the Treasure _________of China.
7.(2013·云南) The great artist___________ his amazing use of colors and shapes.(以……而闻名)
8.(2013·襄阳) —What did the visitor say to you just now？
—He asked me __________________(我是否为所发生的巨大变化而感到自豪) in Xiangyang since 2000.(place)
【要点速记】
(1) be known for意为“以……闻名；为人知晓”，相当于be famous for，for后面跟表示原因或贡献等的名词。
(2) be known/famous as…意为“作为……而出名”，as后面跟表示职业或成就等的名词。
(3) be known/famous to意为“为……所熟知”，to后面跟表示对象的名词或代词。
❷No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.(From：Unit 5/Section A)
无论你买什么东西，你可能会认为那些产品产自那些国家。
no matter
【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.(2013·贵港) ______ I am in trouble, my best friend Li Lei always helps me.
A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Never
（ ）2.(2013·江西) Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him________ it is convenient.
A.because B.whenever C.although D.unless
Ⅱ.按要求完成各题。
A)完成句子，每空词数不限。
3.(2013·兰州) 不论发生任何事，我都不会改变心意。
_________happens, I won’t change my mind.
4.(2012·白银) We must try our best _________ (无论什么) we do.
5.(2012扬州) 无论你去哪儿，我都愿意与你同行。
________________________________________________
B)改为同义句，每空一词。
6.Whoever you are,I’ll never let you in.
______ ________ ________you are,I’ll never let you in.
7.Whichever you choose,you will be satisfied.
_______ ______ _______ you choose,you will be satisfied.
【要点速记】
(1) no matter意为“不论；无论”，后面跟关系代词或关系副词，引导让步状语从句。
(2) 常用句型：
no matter who … 无论谁……,相当于whoever
no matter what … 无论什么……，相当于whatever
no matter which … 无论哪一个……，相当于whichever
no matter where … 无论何处……，相当于wherever
no matter when … 无论何时……,相当于whenever
no matter how … 无论怎样……，相当于however
❸It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.(From：Unit 6/ Section A)
它发出一种怡人的气味，于是他品尝了这种棕色的水。
smell
【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.(2014·泸州)Coffee is ready. How nice it ________!
A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.bees
（ ）2.(2014·菏泽) —How do you like the fish I cooked for you？
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ______ good.
A.smells B.testes C.sounds D.feels
（ ）3.(2014·安徽)Mum,what are you cooking？It _____ so sweet.
A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells
（ ）4.(2014·昆明)—The medicine _____ awful.I can’t stand it.
—I know,Jimmy.But it’s helpful for you.
A.tastes B.eats C.drinks D.takes
（ ）5.(2014·德州)The vegetable soup ______ delicious. Can I have more？
A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.feels
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6.(2014·凉山) The music__________ (听起来) like birds singing.
7.蛋糕闻起来太香了。我迫不及待想吃。
The cake _________delicious. I can’t_____ ____ ______it.
8.壶里的水发出怡人的气味。
The water in the pot produced______ ______ ________.
【要点速记】
(1) smell用作名词时，意为“气味”。
(2) smell常用作系动词，意为“发出……气味；闻到”，后面跟形容词作表语。
(3) 类似smell的常用系动词还有：sound(听起来)，look(看起来)，taste(尝起来)，feel(感觉)。

03 考点辨析 探究拓展化
❹be made of/from/in/by
【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.(2014·永州) This kind of car looks so beautiful. It ____ in my hometown.
A.make B.makes C.is made
（ ）2.(2013·黄石) This pair of shoes ____hand, and it _____very fortable.
A.is made with；is felt B.are made from；is felt
C.are made of；feels D.is made by；feels
（ ）3.(2012·黔西南) —Your sweater looks very nice.What’s it made________
—Wool,and it’s made_______ Guiyang.
A.from；on B.of；in
C.of；on D.from；in
（ ）4.(2012·黄冈) —Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood？
—Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made________ paper.
A.from；from B.from；of
C.of；from D.of；of
（ ）5.This kind of cameras _______ Zhejiang.
A.is made in B.are made in
C.makes in D.make in
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
6.多么漂亮的车呀！是国产的吗？
What a nice car! ______it______ _____China？
7.风筝是纸做的，纸是木头做的。
The kite_____ ____ ____paper and the paper_____ ____ ____wood.
【要点速记】
考点
词义及用法
be made of
由……制成，指制成品能够看出原料(制作过程只发生物理变化)。
be made from
由……制成，指制成品看不出原料(制作过程发生了化学变化)。
be made in
后面跟地点名词，意为“在某地制造”。
be made by
后面跟指人的名词或代词，意为“由某人制成”。

❺ by mistake/by accident
【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.You might cut yourself_________ .
A.by accident B.by mistake
C.by an accident D.by a mistake
（ ）2.I took the wrong train_____ .I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.
A.by mistakes B.by mistake
C.with mistake D.with mistakes
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
3.(2014·益阳) 抱歉，我拿错了你的雨伞。
Sorry,I took your umbrella _____ ______ .
4.(2014·东烟台) 他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。
He found that he had put Sally’s sunglasses into his backpack______.
5.(2013·黄石) 抱歉，我错拿了你的包。
Sorry,I took your bag _______ _________ .
6.(2013·兰州) 那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。
That child broke his leg _____ ______ when he was climbing the mountain.
7.(2012·烟台) 他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。
He met with an old schoolmate of his _____ _____ at the railway station.
【 要点速记】
考点
词义及用法
by mistake
意为“错误地；无意中”，强调主观原因。
by accident
意为“偶然；意外地”，强调误差。
❻somebody (someone) /anybody (anyone) /nobody (no one)
【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.(2014·襄阳) —Your English is very good.Who taught you？
—_______.I learned it all by myself.
A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Anybody
（ ）2.(2013·东营) “I don’t think I am different from _____ else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said.
A.anyone B.nobody C.someone D.everyone
（ ）3.(2013·哈尔滨) ______ was born being good at all things.You can do well in things through hard work.As an English learner,you can’t be excellent without enough practice.
A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody
（ ）4.(2013·泰安) —Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday,Kitty？
—______.I cleaned it all by myself.
A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Anybody
（ ）5.(2013· 上海)______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.
A.Somebody B.Anybody
C.Everybody D.Nobody
Ⅱ.用somebody (someone)，anybody (anyone)，nobody (no one) 填空。
6.__________is waiting for you at the school gate.
7.—Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now？
—________.She cleaned it all by herself.
8.Did _________ tell you where we would start out？
【要点速记】
考点
词义及用法
somebody (someone)
意为“某人”，常用于肯定句。
anybody (anyone)
意为“任何人”，常用于否定句或疑问句。
nobody (no one)
意为“没有人”，表示否定意义。

考点透视
❶Ⅰ.1—3DBAⅡ.4.China is famous for its long history.5.wasn’t famous until he won the award6.known as，Island
7.is famous for/ is known for8.if I was proud of the great changes that had taken place
❷Ⅰ.1—2ABⅡ.3.Whatever/No matter what4.whatever5.Wherever you go/No matter where you go，I’d like to go with you.6.No matter who7.No matter which
❸Ⅰ.1—5AADAB Ⅱ.6.sounds7.smells；wait to eat8.a pleasant smell
考点辨析
❹Ⅰ.1—5CDDBAⅡ.6.Is；made in7.is made of；is made from
❺Ⅰ.1—2ABⅡ.3.by mistake4.by mistake5.by mistake 6.by accident7.by accident
❻Ⅰ.1—5CACAAⅡ.6.Somebody/Someone7.Nobody/No one8.anybody/anyone

04 整合集训 反馈层级化
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（ ）1.Look at this machine.Do you know who it was invented______ ？
A.for B.by C.to D.from
（ ）2.The fruit salad is too_____. Let’s add more honey or sugar into it.
A.crispy B.sweet C.salty D.sour
（ ）3.The cake was _____ into three pieces and the children began to eat happily.
A.fallen B.driven C.divided D.knocked
（ ）4.—What is mom cooking in the kitchen？
—Chicken,I guess.How nice it ______!
A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells
（ ）5.—What’s that over there,Emily？
—Oh,it’s an ancient cup.It’s_______ drinking wine.
A.used as B.used to
C.used in D.used for
（ ）6.I took the wrong bus_______ .That’s why I was late for the meeting.
A.by mistakes B.by mistake
C.with mistake D.with mistakes
（ ）7.Mo Yan is known ______ his novels _____ a great writer.
A.for；to B.to；as C.for；as D.to；for
（ ）8.My______ are made of_______ .
A.glass；glass B.glass；glasses
C.glasses；glass D.glasses；glasses
（）9.This pair of gloves ______wool and hand_____.
A.are made from；it’s made by
B.is made from；they’re made by
C.are made of；they’re made with
D.is made of；it’s made with
（ ）10.Edison was a great______. He _____ more than 1,000 ______ in his life.
A.inventor；invented；inventions
B.inventer；has invented；inventions
C.inventor；invented；invents
D.inventer；has invented；invents
Ⅱ.完形填空。
Some inventions are very important.For example,the telephone allows people to municate all over the world.The 11 lets people travel long distances in a short time.Life is much easier with these 12 inventions.
Some inventions are just fun.A pany in a foreign country has invented 13 flowers.You can listen to music that es through real flowers.Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 14 listen to pleasant music while eating.People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 15 examined!
There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 16 .In fact,you drive this invention