北师大版英语小学五年级下册期末复习综合试题测试卷(含答案解析).doc

北师大版英语小学五年级下册期末复习综合试题测试卷（含答案解析）一、单项选择1_ is the vegetable salad, Linda? () Its yummy. And the tomato soup is nice too.AHowBWhatCWho2_ do we get _ there? ()By plane.AHow; toBWhere; /CHow; /DWhat; to3In _, we ask “Where is the toilet?” ()AChinaBRussiaCthe UKDthe US4Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold5They live near school. They go to school _ every day. ()Aon footBby trainCby bus6Where _ your cousin live? ()He _ on Star Street.Adoes; liveBdo; livesCdoes; lives7Its too cold outside. You can _ your coat. ()Aput outBput onCtake off8Whats wrong with _? ()_ has a bad cough.Ahim; HisBhe; HimChim; He9When is _ birthday? ()AhisBheChim10Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there11_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?12The mushrooms _ nice. ()AlookBlooksCthinkDsmells13In _, we ask Where is the restroom? . ()Athe UKBthe USCChina14Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for15_, where is the bookshop? ()It is on Sun Street. You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me; byBExcuse me; takeCSorry; take二、用单词适当形式填空16There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17Tom _ (make) the bed now.18Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).19We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.20What _ (be) your uncle?Hes a bus _ (drive).21There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.22_ (do) Jack _ (take) the bus to school every day?Yes, he often goes to school _ a bus.23You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.24The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.25Would you like _ (cook) with me?26Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.27Su Hais good friend wants _ (visit) her new home.28How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.29Johns family live on the _ (three) floor in this building.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31My mother is a cook. She likes c_. My mother grows flowers in the g_.32We s_ not play football in the street.33My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.34The prince v_ every house and finds Cinderella at last.35The bus station is on your r_.36What are you doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .37Children have a lot of f_ at Spring Festival.38My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).39They want to see a new _ (电影) in the cinema.40The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.四、阅读判断Its a rainy day. A woman with a dog gets on a bus. Its a big dog and its feet are not clean. The conductor doesnt want the dog to sit on the chair. But the woman says to the conductor, Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? The conductor looks at the dog and says, Yes, madam, but like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.41、Its a _ day. ()AsunnyBrainyCcloudy42、A woman with a _ dog gets on the bus. ()AbigBsmallCshort43、The dog wants to sit on the _. ()AfloorBchairCdesk44、The woman will pay for her _ in the bus. ()AfriendBdogCson45、The word conductormeans _. ()A乘客B售票员C司机五、阅读判断A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.46、The dog is standing _. ()Aon the grassBin the waterCon a small bridges47、There is a _ of meat in the dogs mouth. ()ApieceBbottleCglass48、The dog looks down and sees _ in the water. ()AyourselfBmyselfChimself49、He opens his mouth to _. ()AlaughBcryCbark50、The dog gets _. ()Aa piece of meatBtwo pieces of meatCno meat六、阅读理解Sick men and women are sitting on their chairs in the doctors waiting room. They all look sad except Tom. He is playing with some cards. Just then the doctor comes to say he can come to see the doctor now. Tom is very happy to come into the room.Before Tom could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on the bed. “Now let me listen to your heart.” Tom wants to speak, but the doctor told him not to say anything. “Ill take your temperature.” Tom tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a while, the doctor says, “Well, you dont have a fever (发烧) boy. Theres not anything wrong with you.” “Im quite well, doctor.” Tom said, “I just come here to get some medicine for my grandma.”51、In the doctors waiting room Tom _. ()Alooks sadBis playing with some cardsCis talking with othersDis very happy52、Before the doctor listens to Toms heart, he _. ()Aasks Tom how old he isBasks Tom to sit downCmakes Tom lie down on the bedDtalks with Tom for a few minutes53、The doctor thinks _. ()ATom has a feverBtheres something wrong with TomCtheres something wrong with Toms heartDthere isnt anything wrong with Tom54、Tom comes to the doctors room because he_. ()Ais illBwants to see the doctorCwants to get some medicine for his grandmaDhas a fever55、Which is right? ()ATom plays with some cards in the doctors room.BThe doctor tells Tom to come into his room quickly.CThe doctor looks over Toms grandma.DToms grandma needs some medicine.七、阅读理解People around the world celebrate New Years Eve. Lets have a look. Sydney, AustraliaThe city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright. Paris, FranceLots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, SpainThe Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year. Beijing, ChinaPeople usually spend New Years Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.57、Sydney is famous for _. ()Aits seaBits fireworks showCits foodDits tower58、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes.59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ()AIn France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with their friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.60、Whats the best title of the passage? ()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years EveBDifferent Food on New Years EveCDifferent Countries and Their FestivalsDDifferent Countries and Their Capitals【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：蔬菜沙拉是_，琳达？它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选A。2C解析：C【详解】句意：我们_到那？乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达get to，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用get there，故选C。3C解析：C【详解】句意：在_，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，the UK英国，the US美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_去上学。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。6C解析：C【详解】句意：你的堂弟住在哪里？他住在星星街。主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选C。7B解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：他的生日是什么时候？his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he和him都是人称代词，不修饰名词。横线后是名词，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。11B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。12A解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇_很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。13B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。18 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。19brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。20 is driver【详解】句意：你叔叔是干什么的？他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。21 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。22D解析： Does take on【详解】句意：杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗？是的，他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时，句中有谓语动词take，所以一般疑问句要借助助动词，主语是Jack第三人称单数，助动词用does，后加动词原形take，答句中已经有谓语动词goes，所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus，故答案为Does；take；on。23 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。24 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。25to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。26fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。27to visit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。28teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。29third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，third floor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cooking garden【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。32should#hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。33noodles#oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。34visits#isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。35right#ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查on your right在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。36 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。37fun / food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多_。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，have a lot of fun玩的开心，have a lot of food吃很多美食，故答案为fun / food。38vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。39film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。40F解析： January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、A43、B44、B45、B【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。41、句意：它是_的一天。根据原文Its a rainy day. 得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。42、句意：带有一条_狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章A woman with a dog gets on a bus. Its a big dog and its feet are not clean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。43、句意：狗想要坐在_。根据原文I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。44、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_付款。根据原文But the woman says to the conductor, Oh, I will pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people? 得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。45、句意：单词conductor的意思是_。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、A48、C49、C50、C【解析】46、句意“狗站在_。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,”可知选C。47、句意“有一_肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。48、句意“狗往下看，看见_在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。49、句意“它张开嘴_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water”可知选C。50、句意“狗得到了_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、D54、C55、D七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、D59、C60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。56、句意：文章中提到了几个国家？A三，B四，C五，D六。根据语篇可知提到了澳大利亚，法国，西班牙和中国四个国家，选项B符合题意，故选B。57、句意：悉尼以_而闻名。A它的海，B它的烟花，C它的食物，D它的塔。根据“The city is famous for its fireworks show.”可知悉尼以烟花出名，故选B。58、句意：西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果？A苹果，B梨，C香蕉，D葡萄。根据“The Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. ”可知西班牙人除夕吃葡萄，故选D。59、句意：根据短文，以下哪项不正确？A在法国，人们在除夕夜聚集在埃菲尔铁塔周围。B在西班牙，每一颗葡萄都代表一年中的一个月。C中国人通常和朋友一起度过除夕夜。D澳大利亚的人们可以看到美丽的烟花。根据“People usually spend New Years Eve with their family.”可知中国人和家人一起度过除夕，故选C。60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A庆祝除夕的不同方式。B除夕夜的不同食物。C不同国家和节日。D不同国家和首都。根据语篇及“People around the world celebrate New Years Eve.”可知本文主要讲述了庆祝除夕的不同方式，故选A。