五年级下册期末英语质量试题测试卷(答案)(译林版版).doc

一、单项选择1What does your brother usually do on his birthday? ()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas; getBhas: getsChave; get2_ is the vegetable salad, Linda? () Its yummy. And the tomato soup is nice too.AHowBWhatCWho3Turn right _ the traffic lights. The shop is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; onCat; inDon; at4Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold5A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me. ()Agets onBgets offCgets away6Fathers Day is a day _ our fathers. ()AofBonCfor7Turn right _ the traffic lights, the cinema is _ your left. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on8We should _ some water every day. Its good _ us. ()Adrinks; forBdrink; forCdrinking; of9The story about the Monkey King is from _. ()Athe USBthe UKCChina10There _ some meat in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking11Theres _ “x” and _ “u” in the word “excuse”. ()Aa; anBa; aCan; aDan; an12Whose jeans are these? ()_ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.13_ Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now? ()AAre; cookingBDo; cookingCIs; cook14People usually _ at the Double Ninth Festival. ()Aeat cakesBclimb mountainsClook at the moon15The film is over, we are too late. ()_!AI cannot waitBWhat a playCWhat a pity二、用单词适当形式填空16Who _ (teach) you English this term?Miss Li.17Whats wrong with _ (he)?He _ (have) a bad cough.18She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.19There arent _ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.20Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.21Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.22Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.23Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.24_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).25The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.26_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?27Would you like _ (cook) with me?28The _ (five) number is seven.29Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.30_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?三、完成句子31Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.32We put on warm c_ in winter.33My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h_.34There are many d_ and n_ in the h_. They are h_ sick people.35_ is the first day of the week.36The boys f_ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.37Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.38Walk to _ _ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right.39Hes watering the flowers in the g_.40We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.四、阅读判断阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示。Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening in her home. Many friends come. They all have a lot of fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.1、Nancys birthday is on the sixth of March. ( )2、The birthday party is in the morning. ( )3、Five children come to the party. ( )4、There are eleven candles on the birthday cake. ( )5、Nancy makes a wish before blowing out the candles. ( )五、阅读判断Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk and walk a lot. Thank you very much, says Old John, I will do everything you say. A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, Im glad to see you. You look much younger. Oh, Doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. You help me. Thank you. 46、The doctor _. ()Aasks Old John to take some medicineBdoesnt ask Old John to take any medicineCsay many words about medicine47、Old John _ after a month. ()Adoesnt get wellBgets wellCis young48、Which one is TRUE? ()AOld John go to bed early after seeing doctor.BOld John doesnt walk a lot.COld John is sad after a months rest.49、When Old John is ill, he looks _. ()AoldBhappyCyounger50、The best title (题目) for this passage should he _ . ()AOld JohnBOld John is illCThe doctors advice六、阅读理解Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. Its on October 31st. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat means to give children sweets or presents. Children will wear masks(面具) and go from house to house and say, “Trick or treat?”. If someone does not give them sweets or presents, they will play a trick on that person later. Nowadays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots of sweets. Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes(服装) and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies(恐怖电影). Pumpkins are also a symbol(象征) of Halloween. Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween. They make the pumpkins look like faces and put candles in them.51、Halloween is an interesting holiday for children in _. ()AChinaBJapanCthe US52、When do children play “Trick or treat”? _ ()AIn the evening.BIn the morning.CIn the afternoon53、What do people usually put in front of their houses on October 31st? ()ABig trees.BSome presents.CPumpkin lanterns.54、Now at Halloween, all the children receive lots of _. ()AmasksBsweetsCcostumes55、Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage? ()A穿衣服B赶走C装扮七、阅读理解People around the world celebrate New Years Eve. Lets have a look. Sydney, AustraliaThe city is famous for its fireworks show. The fireworks are bright and beautiful and they make the dark sky very bright. Paris, FranceLots of people get together around the Eiffel Tower. People can see fireworks over there. Madrid, SpainThe Spanish people eat 12 grapes on New Years Eve. Every grape stands for one month of the year. They believe this will bring them good luck for the coming year. Beijing, ChinaPeople usually spend New Years Eve with their family. They usually have a wonderful dinner. People often say “Happy New Year” to each other.56、How many countries are mentioned in the passage? ()AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.57、Sydney is famous for _. ()Aits seaBits fireworks showCits foodDits tower58、What kind of fruit do the Spanish people eat on New Years Eve?AApples.BPears.CBananas.DGrapes.59、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ()AIn France, people get together around the Eiffel Tower on New Years Eve.BEvery grape stands for one month of the year in Spain.CChinese people usually spend New Years Eve with their friends.DPeople in Australia can see beautiful fireworks.60、Whats the best title of the passage? ()ADifferent Ways to Celebrate New Years EveBDifferent Food on New Years EveCDifferent Countries and Their FestivalsDDifferent Countries and Their Capitals【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。2A解析：A【详解】句意：蔬菜沙拉是_，琳达？它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项A怎样，选项B什么，选项C谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选A。3B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：父亲节是给我们的爸爸的节日。of表示从属；on在上面；for为了，给；由句子可知父亲节是给爸爸的节日，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形，be good for对有好处，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_。A美国，B英国，C中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查there be句型和祈使句，there be句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为let sb. do sth。故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：在单词excuse中有一个x和一个u。x字母的发音开头是元音因素，所以不定冠词用an，u是辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a。故选C。12A解析：A【详解】句意：这些是谁的牛仔裤？他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的 Lindas.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。13A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房里做晚饭吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Liu Taos parents是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。14B解析：B【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节_。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：电影结束了，我们太迟了。_！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。17H解析： him has【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。18to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。19 any is【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中arent可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中arent可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。20twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。21B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。22 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。23 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。24D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。25listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。26D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。27to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。28fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。29fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。30Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。三、完成句子31 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。32clothes#lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。33hospital#ospital【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个_工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。34B解析： doctors#octors nurses#urses hospital#ospital helping#elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。35Sunday【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。36feel#eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。37anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。38 Moon Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，Moon Street月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】39garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。40A解析： July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、F3、F4、T5、T【解析】1、由短文中的关键句“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancys birthday.”可知南希的生日是在五月六日，而不是三月六日，故为F。2、由短文中的关键句“There is a birthday party in the evening in her home.”可知南希晚上在她家举办了一个生日派对，而不是早上，故为F。3、由短文中的关键句“Many friends come. They all have a lot of fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.”可知来了四个好朋友，而不是五个，故为F。4、由短文中的关键句“She is eleven years old.”可知南希是过十一岁生日，按照常识来说，生日蛋糕上应该有十一根蜡烛，故为T。5、由短文中的关键句“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知南希是先许愿，然后吹蜡烛，再切蛋糕，故为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、B48、A49、A50、C【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他，养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做，看起来更年轻了。46、句意：医生_。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中The doctor checks and says, Medicine cant help you. 可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。47、句意：老约翰 _ 一个月后。A没有好转；B变好了；C年轻了。根据文中A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, Im glad to see you. You look much younger. 可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。48、句意：哪个是正确的？A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中Oh, Doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. 可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉，多走路。故选A。49、句意：当老约翰生病的时候，他看起来_。A老；B开心；C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。50、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是_。A老约翰；B老约翰生病了；C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生，医生给他提了许多建议，后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、C54、B55、C【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日万圣节。51、句意：在_对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期。A中国，B日本，C美国，根据Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). 可知是在西方国家。故选C。52、句意：孩子们什么时候玩“不给糖就捣蛋”？A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根据In the evening, children dress u