英语五年级下册期末质量培优试卷测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

一、单项选择1Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _ Shanghai Street? ()Walk along this street. You can find it _ a metro station.Aat; nearBon; next toCin; on2My home is _ from here, so I go to school on foot. ()AfarBnot farCnear3There _ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Lets _ meat with potatoes. ()Aare; cookBis; cookCis; cooking4_ are your parents cooking? ()In the kitchen.AWhatBWhoCWhere5There are _ numbers in the password. The _ number is three. ()Afour; fourthBfour; fourCfourth; four6Liu Tao goes to school _ bike. ()AtakeBrideCby7Good ladybirds have _ spots. ()AtenBsevenCno8There _ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. ()AareBhaveCisDbe9_ the twins _ in the music room now? ()AIs; dancingBAre; dancingCDo; danceDDoes; dance10My mother is _ clothes in the _. ()Awash; kitchenBwashing; bathroomCmake; living roomDcleaning; dining room11Listen! The girl is _. Lets _ with her. ()Asinging; singingBsinging; singCsing; sing12Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now. ()Aare cookingBdo cookingCis cook13I come to school _. ()Aby bikeBby a bikeCby the bike14Nancy, the jeans are beautiful. _ ()OK, Mum.ATry them on.BTry on them.CTry it on.DTry on it.15_ you often help your parents do housework? ()Yes, of course.AAreBDoCDoes二、用单词适当形式填空16Who _ (teach) you English this term?Miss Li.17What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.18My father _ (play) basketball every afternoon.19_ (Jim) birthday is on the first of May.20Tom _ (make) the bed now.21Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.22The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.23Listen, Helen _ (sing) in the next room.24Whats wrong with _ (he)?He _ (have) a bad cough.25The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.26Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?27Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.28Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.30Li Xins parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi _ (drive).三、完成句子31We are _ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is _ (忙的).32Do you know the w_ to the library?33Do you often go to Beijing _ (乘飞机)?34What is your mother doing?She is s_ the floor.35We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.36My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).37When is your birthday?Its on the fifth of A_. Its in a hot summer.38Autumn is in September, October and N_.39The Spring Festival is _ (在一月或二月).40Do you _ (理解) these _(story)?四、阅读判断阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F）。Yang Ling: How do I get to your home, Su Hai?Su Hai: You can take the metro. You can get on the metro at Park Station and get off at City Library station . Then, walk to Moon Street. Theres a bookshop on the street. My home is next to it.Yang Ling: All right.Su Hai: Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. She is on Sun Street. She find the bookshop. And she gets to Su Hais home.1、Yang Ling can get to Su Hais home by train. ( )2、Yang Ling can get on the metro at City Library station. ( )3、Yang Ling can walk to Moon Street. ( )4、There is a hospital on the Moon Street. ( )5、Su Hais home is next to the bookshop. ( )五、阅读判断Today is the 15th of October. Its my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes.My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. Whats that in it? Its an umbrella. My brother gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it.Now, my friends are singing the song Happy Birthday! to me.46、My birthday is on _. ()AOctober 15thBOctober 5thCSunday47、I get a lot of presents from _. ()Amy familyBmy friendsCboth A and B48、My brother gives me _ as my birthday present. ()Aa big cakeBa basketballCa football49、My parents give me _ as my birthday present. ()Aa boxBan umbrellaCa book50、I like _ very much. ()Aplaying basketballBplaying footballCsinging六、阅读理解 Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. Look! There are two tigers. They are walking. Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping. I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers. Sometimes they jump up and down.51、I go to the zoo with _ today. ( )Amy fatherBmy motherCmy grandma52、What are the rabbits doing now? ( )They are _ .AwalkingBrunningCjumping up and down53、What is my favourite animal? ( )AMonkeys.BLions.CTigers.54、What are the monkeys doing now? ( )They are _.Ajumping up and downBeating yellow bananasCswinging55、_ are good climbers. ( )AThe rabbitsBThe monkeysCThe tigers七、阅读理解 Jim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. They went shopping at 3:20 p.m. But the shops were crowded(拥挤的). They didnt enjoy it. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Jim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. Jim helped the boy find his father. Jim was very happy. But he had no money to take a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired. On Wednesday, the weather was very cool, so they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.56、Jim went to a beautiful beach on a _ Monday with his friends. ()ArainyBsunnyCcoldDwarm57、They went shopping _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCat nightDat noon58、There were _ people in the shops. ()AanyBfewCmanyDno59、They went to a museum on _. ()AMondayBTuesdayCThursdayDFriday60、Playing tennis all morning was _. ()AterribleBboringCtiringDfun【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在旁边，故选B。2B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里_，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A. far from远离，B. not far from离不远，C. near近的，不与from连用，故选B。【点睛】3B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。5A解析：A【详解】句意：这个密码有四个数字。第四个数字是三。第一空表数量，故用基数词four；第二空做number的定语，故用序数词fourth；故选A。6C解析：C【详解】句意：刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike骑自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike骑车，用在句子中间。故选C。7B解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。9B解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由now可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以be单词是are，dance的现在分词是dancing，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语wash clothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。11B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Lets后跟动词原形；故选B。12A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking是cook的现在分词，故选A。13A解析：A【详解】句意：我_来学校。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。14A解析：A【详解】句意：南茜，牛仔裤很漂亮。_ 好的，妈妈。try on试穿，代词放中间，jeans是可数名词复数，代词用them它们，故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。17to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。18plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。19Jims【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jims。故答案为Jims。20is making【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。21B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。22smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。23H解析：is singing【详解】句意：听，海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，be用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故答案为is singing。24H解析： him has【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。25 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。26play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。27drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。28his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。29fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。30drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查drive的名词driver司机，由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver复数形式为drivers，故答案为drivers。【点睛】三、完成句子31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32way#ay【详解】句意：你知道去图书馆的路吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词way路，故答案为way。33by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。34sweeping#weeping【详解】句意：你妈妈在干什么？她正在扫地。根据句意和首字母提示，考查单词打扫sweep，句子时态是现在进行时，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。35garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。36vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。37A解析：August#ugust【详解】句意：你什么时候生日？在_月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。【点睛】38November【详解】句意：秋天是九月，十月和_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该单词为November十一月，故答案为November。39F解析：in January or February【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。40D解析： understand stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、F3、T4、F5、T【解析】1、句意：杨玲可以坐火车到苏海的家。由句子You can take the metro.可知坐地铁到苏海的家，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。2、句意：杨玲可以在城市图书馆站上地铁。由句子You can get on the metro at Park Station.可知在公园站上地铁，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。3、句意：杨玲可以步行到月亮街。由句子Then, walk to Moon Street.可知步行到月亮街，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。4、句意：在月亮街有一家医院。由句子Theres a bookshop on the street.可知有一家书店在月亮街，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。5、句意：苏海的家再书店旁边。由句子Theres a bookshop on the street. My home is next to it.可知苏海的家在书店旁边，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、C48、B49、C50、A【分析】46、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Today is the 15th of October. Its my birthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。47、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。48、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My brother gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。49、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据My parents give me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。50、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、B53、A54、C55、B【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。51、句意：今天我和_去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Today is a fine day. My mom takes me to the zoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。52、句意：兔子现在在做什么？它们在_。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。53、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据I like monkeys best.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。54、句意：猴子现在正在做什么？它们在_。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。55、句意：_是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据I like monkeys best. They are swinging now. They like eating yellow bananas. Sometimes they climb trees. They are very good climbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选B。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、C59、B60、D【分析】短文主要描写了吉姆和朋友周一到周三的经历。56、句意：在一个_星期一，吉姆和他的朋友们去了一个美丽的海滩。A下雨的，B晴朗的，C寒冷的，D温暖的。根据文中句子It was sunny and hot. 可知天气是晴朗炎热的，故选B。57、句意：他们_去购物。A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上，D在中午。根据文中句子They went shopping at 3:20 p.m.可知他们在下午3点20分去购物，故选B。58、句意：在商店里有_人。A任何，B少数，几乎没有，C许多，D没有。根据文中句子But the shops were crowded(拥挤的).可知商店里很拥挤，所以有很多人，故选C。59、句意：他们在_去博物馆。A周一，B周二，C周四，D周五。根据文中句子Jim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. 可知他们在星期二去博物馆，故选B。60、句意：整个早上都在打网球是_。A糟糕的，B无聊的，C累人的，D有趣的。根据文中句子It was really fun.可知整个早上打网球是有趣的，故选D。【点睛】