小学六年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷测试卷(含答案)(1).doc

小学六年级上学期期末英语模拟试卷测试卷（含答案）(1)一、单项选择题1Theres some water on the floor. The sign over there means “_”. ()AWet floorBNo parkingCNo smoking2Mary Lennox was born in _. ()AChinaBEnglandCIndia3That sign _ mean No littering. ()AisntBdoesntCdont4The trees can help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeeping5Please pick an apple _ me _ the tree. () Ato; fromBfrom; onCfor; from6It was an _ fashion show, we were all very _. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitingCexciting; excited7It _ cloudy in the morning. But it _ sunny now. ()Ais; isBwas; isCwas; was8下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ()AWhat did you do yesterday? BCan I take the metro to the zoo? CHow wonderful the football match is! 9Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He _ it up and _ it in the bin. ()Apicks; throwsBputs; throwsCpicked; put10_ did you visit the Summer Palace? ()Last week.AWhereBWhyCWhenDHow11下面句子中，哪一个单词划线部分发音与其他两个不同？()The cool cook is reading a new book.AcoolBcookCbook12The twins _ buy some new clothes and food. ()Ais going toBare going toCam going to13I _ you yesterday, but you _ at home. ()Acalled; didntBcall; wasntCcalled; werent14It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained15We should _ to protect the earth. ()Asave waterBwaste energyCcut trees二、用单词适当形式填空16My family and I _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17What holiday _ (come) after Christmas?18My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.19He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.20My brother often _ (play) football at the weekend.21Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.22We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.23People use water _ (wash) hands.24There _ (not be) any water in the bottle.25We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.26_ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.27Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.28Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).29People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.30Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.三、完成句子31In 1980, my grandpa usually _ _ for _. (看报纸获取新闻)32Mrs Brown is a very r_ woman. She has four cars and five houses.33Sam gets many red packets. He is r_ now.34Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.35We shouldnt use too much plastic, we should use g_ bottles.36Rubbish and _ (脏水) from factories _ (make) the fish dead.37The winter holiday is coming. The students are all very _ (兴奋的).38It always _ (下雨) in spring here.39Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.40I _ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .四、完形填空My father, Yang Liwei, is a taikonaut, and he is very famous. _41_ October 2003, my father _42_ into space in Shenzhou V. He _43_ about twenty-one hours in space. He _44_ a lot of work there. He also _45_ a video in space. Then he _46_ back to the earth. My mother and I went to the airport _47_ my father. We were very happy. It was a great day! I was very proud _48_ him. Now he still _49_ me about his space travel. I want to go _50_ space someday too.41、AOnBInCAt42、AflewBflyCflies43、AspendBspentCspends44、AdoBdoesCdid45、AmadeBmakeCmakes46、AcomeBcomesCcame47、AmeetBto meetCmet48、AonBatCof49、AtellsBtellingCtold50、AinBintoCto五、阅读判断Tomorrow is Sunday. Oliver isnt going to school. But he is going to get up early.In the morning, he is going to visit the science museum. Hes going there by subway. Hes going to have lunch in McDonalds (麦当劳). In the afternoon, he is going to play football with his friends. At about 3:30, he is going home to do his homework. Then he is going to clean his bedroom. Hes going to cook dinner for his parents in the evening.41、Today is Saturday. ( )42、Oliver is going to the science museum by subway tomorrow. ( )43、Oliver is going to have lunch at school tomorrow. ( )44、Oliver is going to play football on Sunday morning. ( )45、Oliver is helpful at home. ( )六、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确答案。On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stocking at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney(烟囱) into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call, “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.51、Christmas Eve is .()Athe night before December 24Bthe night after December 25Cthe night of December 25Dthe night of December 2452、Father Christmas often puts the presents . ()Ainto childrens hatsBinto childrens stockingsCunder childrens bedsDinto childrens shoes53、Father Christmas comes into the house through the . ()AwindowBfront doorCchimneyDback door54、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and says, “ !” ()AGood morningBHappy New YearCBest wishes for youDMerry Christmas55、On Christmas Day, people often to each other. ()Agive moneyBask for moneyCask for presentsDgive presents七、选择题In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.56、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.” ()AwarmBcoolCcold57、From the passage we know that when _, there is heavy rain. ()Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter58、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? ()ABecause they feel cold outside.BBecause theyre afraid of the sun.CBecause it often rains.59、Why do people in England often talk about weather? ()ABecause they like the weather.BBecause they can have four seasons in one day.CBecause they want to change the weather.60、The best title(标题) for this passage is _. ()ABad seasonsBSummer or winterCThe weather in England八、选择题4 Amy is from the USABut now she lives in China. She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow. They are going by plane. Its snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there. She has many things to do today. She is going to buy some warm clothes this morning. In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore. She is going to read them on the plane. In the evening, she is going to watch TV with her baby brother.61、Amy is in _ now. ()Athe USABChinaCAustralia62、Amy is going to Harbin with her _. ()AparentsBfriendsCgrandparents63、What can Amy do in Harbin? ()ASwim.BBuy some comic books.CPlay with snow and make a snowman.64、Amy is going to the _ in the afternoon. ()AhospitalBpost officeCbookstore65、They are going to Harbin _. ()Aby shipBby planeCby subway九、选择题4 There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They dont like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree cant have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).On a very hot day, the big tree doesnt share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree cant drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables66、Where is the big tree? ()ANear the garden.BNear the vegetables.CBehind the water.DNear the gardener67、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? ()ABecause the tree is too tall.BBecause the vegetables are too big.CBecause they dont share water with each other.DBecause they like playing a game.68、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? ()AOn a very cold day.BOn a very hot day.COn a very warm day.DOn a very cool day.69、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? ()AHe dislikes the big treeBHe dislikes these vegetablesCHe is very sad about the dry vegetables.DHe starts to build another new garden.70、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? ()AThe big tree doesnt want to drink water again.BThe big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.CThe big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.DThe big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：地板上有一些水。那边的那个标志的意思是小心地滑。A小心地滑；B禁止停车；C禁止抽烟；根据句意可知A符合逻辑。故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于_。选项A中国，选项B英国，选项C印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：那个标志并不意味着“不能乱扔垃圾”。句中有实义动词mean，否定不能用系动词的否定形式，排除A，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态，主语That sign是第三人称单数，否定用助动词does否定形式does not=doesnt，排除C，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形，keeps第三人称单数，keeping动词现在分词或动名词，help do sth帮助做某事，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的，形容词，用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的，形容词，用来描述人。根据句意，可知第一个空应填exciting，第二个空应填excited。故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。9C解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你什么时候参观的颐和园？上周。A在哪，B为什么，C什么时候，D怎样，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。1解析：A【详解】cool，cook和book中划线部分的发音分别为u，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，werent是were的否定形式，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们应该_来保护地球。A节约用水，B浪费能源，C砍伐树木，根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。17comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。18caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】19fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】20plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】2aught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。22will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。23to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。24isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt。25 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。26To protect【详解】句意：_地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。27 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】28 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】29 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子31 read newspapers news【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。32rich#ich【详解】句意：布朗夫人是一个非常_女人。她有四辆汽车和五栋房子。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查形容词rich，意思是富有的，故答案为rich。33rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。34oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。35glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。36 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为dirty water，主语rubbish and dirty water是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为dirty water，make。【点睛】37excited【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为excited。38rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。39C解析： are excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。40brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、B44、C45、A46、C47、B48、C49、A50、B【分析】短文大意：讲述与航天员杨利伟的关系，以及他在太空里所做的事情。41、句意：2003年10月。A用于具体日期，B用于一段时期，C用具具体时间，故选B。42、句意：我父亲乘坐神舟五号飞进了太空。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数，根据前面October 2003可知句子是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选A。43、句意：他在太空中度过了大约21个小时。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C动词的第三人称单数，根据前面October 2003可知句子是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。44、句意：他在那里做了很多工作。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词过去式，根据前面October 2003可知句子是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选C。45、句意：他还在太空制作了一个视频。A动词过去式，B动词原