小学英语五年级上册期末模拟提高试题测试题(带答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末模拟提高试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择1Whats your hobby? ()_AI like bananas.BI like running.CI like art.2The man has _ bread _ milk. Hes hungry and thirsty. ()Asome; andBno; andCno; or3_ is popular in western countries, and _ is popular in China. ()ARice; noodlesBMilk; breadCCoffee; tea4The polar bears are from _. ()Athe UKBCanadaCthe US5In the UK, we call a firefighter a “_”. ()AcopBfiremenCfireman6_ your father a worker? ()Yes, he _ cars in a factory.AIs; makeBIs; makesCDoes; makeDDoes; makes7_ is Yang Ling singing? ()Shes singing in the music room.AWhereBWhatCWho8I like watching films very much, but my sister _. ()AdontBdoesntCdoes9What does Mike usually do at Christmas? ()He usually _.Awaits for the presentsBeats hamburgersCsays “Happy New Year”10The girls often _ the piano after school. ()AplayBplayingCare playing11There _ some elephants in the zoo. They _ long noses. ()Ahave; haveBare; hasCare; have12I like drawing in the _ room. ()AmusicBartCtable tennis13Mike often _ with others on the Internet at weekends. ()AchattsBchatCchats14Su Hai and Su Yang are twins. They_ like ice creams. ()AallBtooCboth15We can see bald eagles in _. We can see polar bears in _. ()ACanada; the USBthe US; the UKCthe US; Canada二、用单词适当形式填空16I like _ (potato).17Sara has _ (dance) lessons and she can _ (dance) well.18There _ (be) some _ (apple) juice in the fridge.19I want _ (show) you the lovely roses.20Miss Li likes _ (draw). She draws many beautiful pictures.21Tom always _ (go) to school early, but I _ (do).22Wang Bing can _ (play) basketball very well.23Nancy likes _ (live) in _ (Chinese) with her parents.24Mike has two big _ (foot).25She _ (study) hard at school.26My father is a teacher. He _ (teach) Maths.27Amy is good at _ (sing).28Mikes father _ (teach) _ (China) in a primary school.29My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.30He _ (have) a blue shirt.三、完成句子31We usually _ pretty things on the Christmas tree. 32They can _ very well. 33What is Zara feeling? _34Do they like _?35My aunt is a f_ w_.36Theres a map of the world on the _.37Autumn is the t_ season of a year.38There are some tall trees b_ (在中间) the two houses.39We have two _ _ (计算机课) every week.40People _ (总是吃一顿丰盛的午餐) with their family.四、阅读判断Bella has a sweet family. The members (成员) of her family have different hobbies. Bellas grandpa likes dogs. He usually plays with his dogs. Bellas grandma likes walking in the park on Sundays.Bellas father often watches TV in the living room. He likes writing too. What does Bellas mother like doing? She likes cooking. She usually cooks nice food in the kitchen at weekends. Bellas hobby is singing. She can sing English songs very well.41、There are six people in Bellas family. ( )42、Bellas grandma likes playing with dogs. ( )43、Bellas father likes watching TV and writing. ( )44、Bellas mother can cook nice food. ( )45、Bella is good at singing. ( )五、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school? Do you know?John lives in New York. His home is near school. So he often goes to school on foot. He always gets to school on time.Susan is in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. Every day she goes to school by metro. She often gets up early because she doesnt want to be late for school. She is a good student.Sallys home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. She gets up very early every morning. She often gets there early.46、John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home.( )47、Susan goes to school by bike. ( )48、Sallys home is in London. It is far from her school. ( )49、Sally goes to school by bus. ( )50、In China, some students usually go to school by taxi. ( )六、阅读理解Dear Wang Bing:My name is Peter. Im glad to make penfriend with you. I live in the UK. Here are some photos of my friends and me. Im tall. I have brown hair. I like running. I can run fast.The girl in a red skirt is Jenny. She likes dancing. She can dance well. The boy with big eyes is Ken. He likes running, but he cant run fast. The one in a black cap is Tom. He likes PE. He can jump very high. He plays basketball very well. We all like him.My friends and I are in the same class. We go to school from Monday to Friday. We usually play basketball and football on Saturday. We sometimes have picnics or ride bikes on Sunday. We always have a good time at weekends.51、Who writes this letter (信)? ()AWang BingBPeterCmy friends52、The boy with brown hair is _. ()ATomBKenCPeter53、Tom can _. ()Adance wellBrun fastCplay basketball54、Peter and his friends _ play ball games on Saturday. ()AalwaysBusuallyCsometimes55、Wang Bing is Peters _. ()ApenfriendBclassmateCbrother七、阅读理解Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory. She has nothing to do every day. She lives happily.Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. So her husband and children often buy some for her. She doesnt like sports. She always gets up at about eleven in the morning. So she gets fatter and fatter. Now its difficult for her even to walk.One day, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over her carefully and then said, There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King. Its bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.Thats easy, doctor. said Mrs King. “But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?46、Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because _. ()AShe eats much meat and cakes.BShe doesnt have any sports.CBoth A and B47、There are _ people in Mrs Kings family. ()AfourBfiveCsix48、Their three children all work in a _. ()AfactoryBfarmChospital49、There is something wrong with Mrs Kings _. ()AmouthBheadCheart50、Which of the following is right? ()AMrs King didnt quite understand (明白) the doctor.BThe doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.CMrs King hoped to get fatter.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你的爱好是什么？_A我喜欢水果。B我喜欢跑步。C我喜欢美术。根据句意，可知答语回答爱好，B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：这个男人_面包_牛奶。他又饿又渴。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；no没有，表示否定；and和，表示并列，常用于肯定句中；or和，表示并列，常用于否定句中；根据他又饿又渴，可知这个男人没有面包和牛奶，句子为否定句，故选C。【点睛】3C解析：C【详解】句意：在西方国家_很受欢迎，在中国_很受欢迎。A米饭；面条，B牛奶；面包，C咖啡；茶，根据常识可知咖啡在西方受欢迎，茶在中国受欢迎，故选C。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：北极熊来自_。A英国，B加拿大，C美国，根据常识可知北极熊来之加拿大，故选B。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：在英国，我们称消防员为_。A警察，B消防队员，复数；C消防队员，单数；根据句意可知A选项不符，前面有a修饰，用单数形式，故选C。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：你的爸爸是一名工人吗？是的，他在一个工厂里_汽车。问句中主语your father是第三人称单数，系动词用Is；答句中主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：杨玲正在_唱歌？她正在音乐教室里唱歌。Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁；根据答语地点，可知问句是疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，故选A。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：我很喜欢看电影，但我妹妹_。前半句为肯定句，由but（但是）可知后半句为否定句，该句时态为一般现在时，主语my sister为单数第三人称，否定句应用助动词does的否定结构doesnt来帮忙，故选B。9A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克通常在圣诞节做什么？他通常_。A等待礼物，B吃汉堡包，C说“新年快乐”，根据常识可知A选项符合。故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：女孩们经常在放学后_钢琴。该句时态为为一般现在时，主语The girls为复数，其后应用动词原形play，play the piano意为弹钢琴，为固定用法，故选A。11C解析：C【详解】句意：动物园里有一些大象。它们有长鼻子。本题考查动词辨析及形式，第一句是there be句型，主语some elephants是复数，be动词用are；主语They是复数人称，谓语动词用原形have。故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：我喜欢在美术室画画。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A音乐，B美术，C乒乓球，选项B符合句意，故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：迈克经常周末和别人在网上聊天。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A拼写错误。B聊天，动词原形。C聊天，动词的第三人称单数。根据at weekends在周末，可知句子为一般现在时态，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。14C解析：C【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳是双胞胎。他们都喜欢冰淇淋。A三者(及以上)都，B太；也，C两者都，题中是两个人，both符合题意，故选C。15C解析：C【详解】句意：我们可以在_看到秃鹰。我们可以在_看到北极熊。A加拿大，美国；B美国，英国；C美国，加拿大；根据题意和常识可知，我们可以在美国看秃鹰，在加拿大看北极熊，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16potatoes【详解】句意：我喜欢土豆。本题表泛指，potato用复数potatoes，故答案为potatoes。【点睛】17 dancing dance【详解】句意：萨拉有舞蹈课，她会跳舞。本题考查名词词组和动词原形。第一个空，舞蹈课用名词词组dancing lessons表示，该空应填dancing。第二个空，情态动词can后面加动词原形，该空应填dance。故答案为dancing；dance。18 is apple【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据juice果汁可知， 此处是apple jucie苹果汁。由于juice为不可数名词， 因此be动词需用is。故答案为is，apple。19to show【详解】句意：我想给你展示可爱的玫瑰。本题考查动词不定式，根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知该空填动词不定式，show的动词不定式是to show，故答案为to show。20drawing#to draw【详解】句意：李小姐喜欢画画。她画了很多漂亮的图画。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，draw画，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，draw的动名词形式为drawing，不定式为to draw。故答案为drawing；to draw。21 goes dont【详解】句意：汤姆总是很早上学，但我不。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes；but前后是转折关系，可知后一句是否定句，主语是I，助动词用dont，故答案为goes，dont。22play【详解】句意：王兵篮球打得很好。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故答案为play。23C解析： living#to live China【详解】句意：南希喜欢和她的父母住在中国。live居住，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，Chinese中国的，该空用其名词形式China中国。故答案为living/to live；China。24feet【详解】句意：迈克有两只大脚。脚foot，前面有数词two，所以用复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet，故答案为feet。25studies【详解】句意：她在学校学习很努力。study学习，该句可用一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。26H解析：teaches【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。他教数学。主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches，故答案为teaches。【点睛】27singing【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。【点睛】28C解析： teaches Chinese【详解】句意：迈克的爸爸在一所小学教中文。teach教，该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes father是单数第三人称，故teach用第三人称单数形式teaches，China中国，根据句意第二空用名词Chinese中文，故答案为teaches；Chinese。【点睛】29 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。30H解析：has【详解】句意：他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故答案为has。【点睛】三、完成句子31put【详解】句意：我们通常把漂亮的东西_圣诞树上。根据图片内容可知，把漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上，put放，符合题意。根据usually可知，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故谓语动词put用原形，故答案为put。32play table tennis【详解】句意：他们打乒乓球打得很好。图中是打乒乓球play table tennis，can后跟动词原形，故答案为play table tennis。33Zara is feeling bad.【详解】句意：Zara现在感觉怎么样？Zara感觉很糟糕。句子是由What引导的一般特殊疑问句，句子时态为现在进行时，由所给图片可知感觉不好，因此应说Zara is feeling bad. 故答案为Zara is feeling bad.【点睛】34swimming#to swim【详解】句意：他们喜欢_吗？图片是孩子们在游泳，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，游泳swim，swim的动名词是swimming，故答案为swimming/to swim。35 factory#actory worker#orker【详解】句意：我姑姑是一名工厂工人。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知考查名词词组factory worker，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为factory，worker。36wall【详解】句意：墙上有一张世界地图。根据图片可知考查单词wall墙，故答案为wall。【点睛】37third#hird【详解】句意：秋天是一年的第三个季节。本题考查序数词，根据句意及首字母，可知单词为third第三，故答案为third。38between#etween【详解】句意：两个房子中间有一些树。在中间，英文为between。故答案为between。39 computer classes【详解】句意：我们每周有两节_。电脑课应用computer class，数词two后应用名词复数classes，故答案为computer；classes。40always have a big lunch【详解】句意：人们总是和他们的家人吃一顿丰盛的午餐。总是always，吃一顿丰盛的午餐have a big lunch，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，people是复数，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为always have a big lunch。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、T45、T【导语】本文主要介绍贝拉和她家人的爱好。41、句意：贝拉家有六口人。根据文章内容可知，贝拉家有爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和贝拉，共五口人，故答案为F。42、句意：贝拉的奶奶喜欢和狗玩。根据Bellas grandma likes walking in the park on Sundays.可知贝拉的奶奶喜欢星期天在公园散步，故答案为F。43、句意：贝拉的爸爸喜欢看电视和写作。根据Bellas father often watches TV in the living room. He likes writing too.可知贝拉的爸爸喜欢看电视和写作，故答案为T。44、句意：贝拉的妈妈会做好吃的食物。根据She usually cooks nice food in the kitchen at weekends.此处she指贝拉的妈妈，可知贝拉的妈妈会做好吃的食物，故答案为T。45、句意：贝拉擅长唱歌。根据Bellas hobby is singing. She can sing English songs very well.可知贝拉擅长唱歌，故答案为T。五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、F48、T49、T50、F六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、C54、B55、A【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了彼得和他的朋友们的爱好及周末活动。51、句意：谁写的这封信？A王兵，B彼得，C我的朋友们，根据短文中的My name is Peter.可知彼得写的这封信，故选B。52、句意：那个棕色头发的男孩是_。A汤姆，B肯，C彼得，根据短文中的I have brown hair. 可知那个棕色头发的男孩是彼得，故选C。53、句意：汤姆会_。A舞跳得好，B跑得快，C打篮球，根据短文中的He plays basketball very well. 可知汤姆会打篮球，故选C。54、句意：彼得和他的朋友们_在星期六打球。A总是，B通常，C有时，根据短文中的We usually play basketball and football on Saturday. 可知彼得和他的朋友通常在星期六打球，故选B。55、句意：王兵是彼得_。A笔友，B同学，C哥哥/弟弟，根据短文中的My name is Peter. Im glad to make penfriend with you.可知王兵是彼得笔友，故选A。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、B48、A49、C50、A【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。46、句意：金太太越来越胖，因为_。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她没有任何运动。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何运动。根据短文内容“Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much. She doesnt like sports. So she gets fatter and fatter.”金太太非常喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜欢运动。所以她变得越来越胖。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。47、句意：金太太家里有_人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根据短文内容“Mrs King is about forty years old. Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money. Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”金夫人大约四十岁。她丈夫在镇上有一家工厂，赚了很多钱。他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知她家有五口人，选项B符合题意，故选B。48、句意：他们的三个孩子都在一家_工作。A工厂，B农场，C医院。根据短文内容“Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知选项A符合题意，故选A。49、句意：金太太的_有毛病。A嘴，B头，C心脏。根据短文内容“There is something wrong with your heart, Mrs King.”金太太，你的心脏有毛病。可知选项C符合题意，故选C。50、句意：以下哪项是正确的？A金太太不太明白医生的话。B医生希望这名妇女饭后吃一片面包。C金太太希望变得更胖。根据短文内容“Its bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat. Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal. But when should I eat it? Before a meal or after a meal?”吃太多的糖和肉对你有害。每顿饭你最好吃一片面包。但是我应该什么时候吃？饭前还是饭后？可知金太太没有真正理解医生少吃的减肥建议，选项A符合题意，故选A。