小学英语五年级下册期末模拟提高试卷测试题(附答案解析).doc

小学英语五年级下册期末模拟提高试卷测试题（附答案解析）
一、单项选择
1．—Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _________ Shanghai Street? (    )
—Walk along this street. You can find it _________ a metro station.
A．at; near B．on; next to C．in; on
2．—Why _______ you come to the party, Danny? (   )
—Because I have a piano lesson.
A．are B．aren’t C．can D． can’t
3．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个? (  )
句：I like eating rice cakes.
A．angry B．take C．plane
4．—______ are your parents cooking? (  )
—In the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
5．What’s wrong with ________? (     )
A．he B．him C．his
6．Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. (     )
A．sing; sings B．sings; singing C．singing; singing
7．—________ do you feel now? (     )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A．How; thirsty B．What; thirsty C．What; hungry
8．The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. (     )
A．five; third B．five; three C．fifth; third
9．The young girl ________ the bus and then runs away along the street. (     )
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets to
10．—What’s the Chinese New Year? (    )
—It’s ______.
A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Spring Festival
11．Where’s my book? I can’t ________ it. Can you ________ it for me? (    )
A．look for; finds B．look for; find C．find; look for
12．My father ________ reading magazines and playing tennis. They are his ________. (   )
A．likes; hobbies B．like; hobbies C．likes; hobby D．like; hobby
13．You can ________ the bus to the hospital. (   )
A．by B．take C．get D．make
14．I'm good ________ English. (   )
A．to B．on C．at
15．Jack’s birthday is ______ 12th March. It’s also the Tree Planting Day. (     )
A．at B．in C．on D．of
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
17．Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
18．Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
19．My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
20．I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?
21．You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
22．Jim’s parents often _______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
23．What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
24．Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
25．Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
26．Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
27．Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
28．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
29．Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes ______ (sleep).
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32．I'm ill. I want to see the d_________.
33．Do you often go to Beijing ____________________ (乘飞机)?
34．Listen, the girls ________ in the music room. They can sing beautifully.
35．—What are you doing, Tao Tao?
—I’m ______ ______ (寻找) my milk .
36．A lot of people like to watch 3D f_________ in the cinema. They are interesting.
37．I can't see a________ at night without a light.
38．Teachers’ Day is on the tenth of S______.
39．Bob has a bad toothache so he can’t eat a______.
40．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
四、阅读判断
Paul is always late for school. It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.
“Paul, why are you late for school every morning?” his teacher asks. “When do you leave home?”
“I leave home at seven forty-five.” Paul answers.
“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks.
“No, about ten minutes’ walk.”
“Then why are you late?”
“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”
41、Paul goes into his classroom at _____. (  )
A．7:45 B．8:00 C．8:10
42、Paul leaves home at _____. (  )
A．8:10 B．7:45 C．8:00
43、Paul’s home is _____ his school. (  )
A．near B．far from C．behind
44、Paul is always late for school because _____. (  )
A．he gets up late B．he doesn’t know the time C．he walks slowly
45、Which of the following is RIGHT? (  )
A．Something is wrong with Paul’s feet. B．There is a sign in Paul’s school.
C．The sign is for drivers.
五、阅读判断
There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum（敲鼓）on the boat. It’s an exciting race, especially（特别是）when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience（观众）beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival.
This festival has another name——Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize（纪念）him.
46、The name of this interesting festival is ______. (   )
A．Chinese New Year B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Dragon Boat Festival
47、The name of the festival comes from ______. (   )
A．the boat races B．the dragon boat races C．the boat like a dragon
48、There is always a man on the boat to ______. (   )
A．shout for the members
B．help the members
C．beat the drum for the members
49、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called ______. (   )
A．Qu Yuan B．Li Bai C．Du Fu
50、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______. (   )
A．pumpkins B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings
六、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita. She was different from the other princesses. She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like. Anahita packed a bag of seeds and headed to the countryside. She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it. She also made three new friends, a cat, a parrot, and a spider.
After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming. He was angry. He went to ask the powerful sorcerer (巫师) for help, and let the sorcerer teach his daughter a lesson. Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾). Anahita then quickly moved her crops to the riverbed (河床). When the drought came, all the crops in the kingdom dried up, but Anahita’s crops survived (幸存).
51、There was a ______ named Anahita in the kingdom. (  )
A．prince B．princess C．king
52、Anahita loved to farm, but the king didn’t feel ______. (  )
A．angry B．sad C．happy
53、Anahita planted a field ______ the hut in the countryside. (  )
A．near B．behind C．in front of
54、Anahita lived ______ by farming. (  )
A．sad B．badly C．well
55、Anahita’s crops survived with the ______ help. (  )
A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's
七、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案
It was a rainy day. I was in a bus. And a man with a dog got on the bus. It was a big dog and its feet were dirty.
I didn’t want a dog to sit near me. But the man said to the conductor (售票员),  “Oh, I pay for (付钱) my dog’s ticket (票). Can he sit here like the other people?”
The conductor looked at the dog and said, “Yes, sir. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”
56、It was ________ that day.( )
A．windy B．cloudy C．sunny D．rainy
57、I saw____. ( )
A．woman B．a tiger C．a boy D．a man with a dog
58、Why did the man and the dog get on the bus? ( )
A．It was a rainy day.
B．No one was on the bus.
C．The dog could sit.
D．The man was a conductor.
59、I didn’t want the dog to sit near me because ________.( )
A．the dog was big
B．the dog wasn’t clean
C．the dog wasn’t mine
D．the dog had no ticket
60、The conductor’s words meant(意思是) ________.( )
A．the dog could sit here
B．The dog had to be like a man
C．The dog hadn’t to sit on the chair
D．The dog’s feet were like the other people
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？—沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在……旁边，故选B。
2．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：—丹尼，你为什么_____来参加聚会？—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知can't符合，故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你现在感觉____？—非常____。我能喝点水吗？How怎么样；What什么； thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；根据答语我能喝点水吗？可知是非常口渴，问句为你现在感觉怎么样？故选A。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：年轻女孩____公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on上车；gets off下车；gets to到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选B。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找look for，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我的父亲________看杂志和打网球。 它们是他的________。主语是我的父亲，第三人称单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数hobbies，故选A。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我擅长英语。be good at擅长，固定搭配，故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
17．sweeping
【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。
18．     is cooking     cook
【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。
19．     driver     drving     goes
【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver，一个司机用名词单数driver，喜欢做某事用like+动名词，drive是以不发音e结尾的动词，变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是my mother第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数goes，故答案为driver；driving；goes。
20．     to cook     some
【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填to cook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为to cook；some。
21．     drink     any     sweets     either     teeth
【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。
22．watch
【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为watch。
23．comes
【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语What festival是第三人称单数，come用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
24．to cook
【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。
25．running
【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。
26．brush
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。
27．his
【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。
28．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
29．sleeping##to sleep
【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。
【点睛】
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．flies##lies
【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly，根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时，主语是the pest，第三人称单数，动词fly用第三人称单数，fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es，故答案为flies。
32．doctor##octor
【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。
33．by plane
【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。
34．are singing
【详解】句意：听，那些女孩正在音乐室里_______。她们能唱得很好听。根据下句句意可知她们正在唱歌，再根据Listen可知该句是现在进行时。主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语the girls是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
35．     looking     for
【详解】句意：—涛涛，你正在做什么？—我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。
36．D
解析：films##ilms
【详解】句意：很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考查film电影，看3D电影watch 3D films，故答案为films。
37．anything##nything
【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。
38．September##eptember
【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。
【点睛】
39．anything
【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。
40．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、C
【解析】
41、句意：保罗____走进教室。根据“It is eight ten in the morning. The students are having an English lesson in the classroom. Paul opens the door and comes in.”可知是8:10，同学们在上课的时候，保罗进来的，故选C。
42、句意：保罗____离开家。根据“I leave home at seven forty-five.”可知是7:45离开家的，故选B。
43、句意：保罗的家离学校_____。根据“Is your home far from our school?” his teacher asks. “No, about ten minutes’ walk.”可知家离学校近near，故选A。
44、句意：保罗总是迟到，因为_____。根据“Every day on my way to school I see a sign. It says: School! Go Slowly!”可知迟到元音是因为他看到标志上写着慢慢走，就慢走了，故选C。
45、句意：以下哪个是对的？A保罗腿受伤了，原文没提到，不对；B保罗的学校有个标志，标志是在路上，不是学校，不对；C标志是给司机的。对，故选C。
五、阅读判断
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、C    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
46、句意为这个有趣的节日的名字是什么，根据From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival，可知这个有趣的节日是龙舟节，故选C。
47、句意为这个节日的名字来源于什么，根据From this match, we have the name of the festival—the Dragon Boat Festival，可知这个节日的名字来源于龙舟比赛，故选B。
48、句意为船上总是有人干什么，根据And there is a man beating the drum（敲鼓）on the boat，可知船上总是有人在敲鼓，故选C。
49、句意为端午节的故事讲的是一个叫什么的诗人，根据The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan，可知这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。
50、句意为在端午节，人们经常吃什么，根据And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize（纪念）him，可知在端午节，人们经常吃粽子，故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、A    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】该篇主要讲述了安娜希塔公主克服种种困难种植农作物的故事。
51、句意：在王国里有个叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C国王。根据Once upon a time, there was a princess named Anahita.可知安娜希塔是个公主，故选B。
52、句意：安娜希塔喜欢种田，但国王并不______。A生气的，B伤心的，C高兴的。根据She loved to farm. The king didn’t understand why. He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like.可知国王并不高兴，故选C。
53、句意：在乡下的小屋______种了一块田。A在……旁边，B在……后面，C在……前面。根据She built a little hut (小屋) and planted a field near it.可知她种的田地在小屋的旁边，故选A。
54、句意：安娜希塔靠种地过得____。A伤心的，B坏的，C好的。根据After a period of time, the king was told that the princess lived well by farming.可知安娜希塔靠种地过得很好，故选C。
55、句意：安娜希塔的庄稼在___的帮助下存活了下来。A巫师的，B鹦鹉的，C猫。根据Luckily, the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought (旱灾).可知安娜希塔的庄稼在鹦鹉的帮助下存活了下来，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、D    
57、D    
58、A    
59、B    
60、C