英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试卷(及答案).doc

英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试卷（及答案）
一、阅读理解
The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiao. It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many people and lantern shows there. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold (拿着) them in their hands. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes (形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.
犇1、The Lantern Festival is ______ festival. (    )
A．a Chinese B．a Western C．an American
犇2、When’s the Lantern Festival? (    )
A．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival. B．In January or February. C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
犇3、We can see a lot of ______ at the Lantern Festival. (    )
A．people B．lantern shows C．both A and B
犇4、We often ______ in the streets or in the parks. (    )
A．eat rice dumplings B．watch lanterns C．watch fireworks
犇5、People and children all ______. (    )
A．can make lanterns B．can colour lanterns C．like the Lantern Festival
二、阅读理解
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.
Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
犇6、Christmas Eve is ______. (    )
A．the night before December 24th B．the night after December 25th
C．the night of December 25th D．the night of December 24th
犇7、Father Christmas often puts the presents ______. (    )
A．into children’s hats B．into children’s stockings
C．under children’s beds D．into children’s shoes
犇8、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ______. (    )
A．window B．front door C．chimney D．back door
犇9、On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say ______. (    )
A．Good morning! B．Happy New Year!
C．Best wishes for you! D．Merry Christmas!
犇10、On Christmas Day, people often ______ to each other. (    )
A．give money B．ask for money C．ask for presents D．give presents
三、阅读理解
It’s a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.
There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.
Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.
犇11、There are ______ people in the park. (     )
A．not many B．any C．many
犇12、A man is ______ around the lake. (     )
A．walking B．running C．riding
犇13、A boy is flying a kite ______. (     )
A．on the lake B．on the hill C．near the hill
犇14、What’s in the tree? (     )
A．cat. B．Two dogs. C．Bids and cats.
犇15、Which sentence is NOT right? (     )
A．People like playing in the park.
B．There are some flowers and trees in the park.
C．There is a car near the lake.
四、阅读理解
Dear Mike,
How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. And that’s so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
James
犇16、The passage (短文) is a (an) ________. (     )
A．email B．letter C．notice
犇17、James is in ________ now. (     )
A．China B．Harbin C．the USA
犇18、How does James often go to school? (     )
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
犇19、James’ mother works ________. (     )
A．in a library B．in a school C．on a plane
犇20、How will James go to Harbin? (     )
A．By train. B．By ship. C．By plane.
五、阅读理解
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment(环境). If the environment is bad, it will make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be ill. At that time we don't want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us. It's germs(细菌）that make us ill. There are germs everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes. Germs can always be found in dirty water. Germs can also be found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, some of the dust may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
犇21、The writer tells us that ________. (   )
A．we like working when we are ill B．germs can't live in the water
C．we can't feel ill if the environment is bad D．we feel well when the environment is good
犇22、Germs are_____________. (   )
A．very small things that you can't see with your eyes B．the things that are good for people
C．the things that make people feel well D．the things that are very big
犇23、We can find germs______________. (   )
A．on the small thing B．in the air and dust
C．only in dirty water D．everywhere
犇24、How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut? (   )
A．I will feel nothing. B．I will feel happy.
C．I will feel excited. D．I will feel painful.
犇25、From the passage we know that___________. (   )
A．environment is important for us B．we like germs very much
C．germs and people are friends D．we don't need to make our environment nice
六、阅读理解
Reporter: How do you come to school, Mike?
Mike: I come to school by bike.
Reporter: Do you often play football?
Mike: Yes, I do.
Reporter: How do you usually come to school, Cindy?
Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus. I like talking with my friends on the school bus. It’s interesting.
犇26、Mike comes to school _______. (      )
A．by bus B．on foot C．by bike
犇27、Cindy usually comes to school _______. (      )
A．by bike B．by school bus C．by car
犇28、Mike often play _______. (      )
A．football B．basketball C．table tennis
犇29、Why does Cindy like coming to school by school bus? (      )
A．Because she likes the school bus.
B．Because she likes singing with her friends.
C．Because she likes talking with her friends.
犇30、Cindy think it’s _______ to talk with friends on the school bus. (      )
A．bad B．interesting C．boring (无聊的)
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、A    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、C
【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。
犇1、句意：元宵节是______节日。A中国的，B西方的，C美国的，根据“The Lantern Festival (元宵节) is a popular festival in China.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选A。
犇2、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节在春节后第十四天，故选C。
犇3、句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。A人，B灯会，根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选C。
犇4、句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_______。A吃粽子，B赏花灯，C看烟花，根据“On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.”，可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯，故选B。
犇5、句意：人们和孩子都_______。A可以制作灯笼，B可以给灯笼涂色，C喜欢元宵节，根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节，故选C。
二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、D    
犇7、B    
犇8、C    
犇9、D    
犇10、D
【导语】本文讲了圣诞节。
犇6、句意：平安夜在_________。A12月24日前一晚，B12月25日之后的晚上，C12月25日晚上，D12月24日晚上，根据“On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy.”，可知平安夜在12月24日晚上，故选D。
犇7、句意：圣诞老人经常把礼物放进_________。hats帽子，stockings长袜，beds床，shoes鞋，根据“They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.”，可知圣诞老人经常把礼物放进孩子们的长袜里，故选B。
犇8、句意：圣诞老人通过______进入房子里。A窗户，B前门，C烟囱，D后门，根据“He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents.”，可知圣诞老人通过烟囱进入房子里，故选C。
犇9、句意：在圣诞节的早晨，孩子们很早就叫醒了他们的父母，并说：________。A早上好！B新年快乐！C祝你一切顺利！D圣诞节快乐！根据“Then they wake up their parents and say: Merry Christmas!”，可知说圣诞节快乐，故选D。
犇10、句意：在圣诞节，人们经常互相______。A给钱，B要钱，C索取礼物，D送礼物，根据“When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.”，可知在圣诞节，人们经常互相送礼物，故选D。
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、A    
犇13、C    
犇14、C    
犇15、C
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、A    
犇17、A    
犇18、B    
犇19、B    
犇20、C
【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。
犇16、句意：这篇短文是一封___。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件，A电子邮件，B信，C通知，故选A。
犇17、句意：詹姆斯现在在__。由短文 I want to tell you something about my life in China.可知詹姆斯现在在中国，A中国，B哈尔滨，C美国，故选A。
犇18、句意：詹姆斯经常怎么去上学？由短文But I often go by bike, because it’s faster. 可知詹姆斯经常骑自行车上学，A乘公交车，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
犇19、句意：詹姆斯的妈妈在___工作。由短文My mother is an English teacher. 可知詹姆斯的妈妈在学校工作，A在图书馆，B在学校，C在飞机上，故选B。
犇20、句意：詹姆斯将怎样去哈尔滨？由短文 I’m going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday.可知詹姆斯将乘飞机去哈尔滨，A乘火车，B乘船，C乘飞机，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、D    
犇22、A    
犇23、D    
犇24、D    
犇25、A
解析：犇21、D    
犇22、A    
犇23、D    
犇24、D    
犇25、A
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、B
【解析】本文主要讲了迈克和辛蒂来学校的交通方式。
犇26、句意：迈克_______来学校。根据Mike:
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、A    
犇29、C    
犇30、B
【解析】本文主要讲了迈克和辛蒂来学校的交通方式。
犇26、句意：迈克_______来学校。根据Mike: I come to school by bike.，可知迈克骑自行车来学校，选项A是乘公共汽车，选项B为步行，故选C。
犇27、句意：辛蒂通常______来学校。根据Cindy: I usually come to school by school bus.，可知辛蒂通常乘校车来学校，选项A为骑自行车，选项C为乘汽车，故选B。
犇28、句意：迈克经常踢______。根据Reporter: Do you often play football? Mike: Yes, I do.，可知迈克经常踢足球，选项B为篮球，选项C为乒乓球，故选A。
犇29、句意：辛蒂为什么喜欢乘校车上学？根据I like talking with my friends on the school bus.，可知因为可以在校车上和朋友交谈，选项A为因为她喜欢校车。选项B为因为她喜欢和朋友一起唱歌。故选C。
犇30、句意：辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是________。根据It’s interesting.，可知辛蒂认为和朋友在校车上交谈是有趣的，选项A为坏的，选项C为无聊的，故选B。
【点睛】