小学五年级上学期期末英语质量综合试卷(答案).doc

小学五年级上学期期末英语质量综合试卷（答案）一、单项选择1Su Hai is a _ girl. She lives in _. ()AChina; ChineseBChinese; ChinaCChinese; Chinese2_ is your sister? ()Shes ten _ old.AHow; yearsBHow old; yearCHow old; years3I swim _, but my sister _. ()Awell; doesntBgood; doesntCwell; dont4There _ a table and three beds in the room. And there _ some soup on the table. ()Aare; isBis; areCis; is5I can _, but I like _. ()Askate; skiBskating; skiCskate; skiing6Where _ Nancy study? ()She _ at Sunshine Primary School.Ado; studiesBdoes; studiesCdo; study7_ there _ cups of tea on the table? ()AIs; SomeBAre; someCAre; any8Can he _ a card _ his friend? ()Asend; forBsends; toCsend; to9Can your sister _ the violin? ()Yes, she _ it _ every day.Aplay; plays ; wellBplays; plays; goodCplay; play; well10_ a lot of water on the ground? ()Yes. Please be careful.AThere isBIs thereCAre there11There _ any milk in the glass. ()AisBareCisntDarent12Miss Lis office is on _ floor. ()AoneBthe firstCfirst13Is your sister a _? ()No. she _ books for children.Adriver; writesBwriter; writesCfarmer; write14What does your father do? ()He is a _.AcookBfarmCwrite15_ Helen have a rabbit? ()_. She has a parrot.ADoes; YesBDo; NoCDoes; NoDDo; Yes二、用单词适当形式填空16_ (Amy) favourite food is fish.17There _ (be) a table and two chairs in the room.18Mary likes _ (watch) cartoons, but her cousin _ (not).19Its a hot day. Lets go _ (swim).20_ Mr. Chen often cook?Yes. Hecancook very_ (good).21Mike has two big _ (foot).22The art room is on the _ (three) floor. There are _ (three) pianos in the room.23There _ (be) any bread in the fridge, but there _ (be) some cakes in it.24Amy is good at _ (sing).25I _ (have) a parrot. My brother _ (have) a dog.26_ your parents _ (speak) English at home?No, they only _ (speak) English at work. They usually _ (speak) Chinese at home.27Mike likes _ (watch) TV. But he _ (not) _ (want) _ (watch) TV now.28My parents _ hard-working. (be)29He _ (have) a blue shirt.30Liu Taos parents are _ (cook).三、完成句子31In Beijing, people take the _ to work. 32Where are you from? _33Do they like _?34There _ _ _ _ the tree. 35Tom is a new s _. Please show h _ around our s _.36_ your friend Mike _ (擅长溜冰)?37My mother is a writer and she _ (写故事) for children.38Sam likes drawing and now he is in the _ room.39Mike _ (学习) Chinese with his good friends after school.40S_, Sam! Its too high.四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示。There is a tiger in the forest. He is old and he cant run. There is a monkey in front of him.Tiger: Im hungry, Monkey. Go and get a fish for me!Monkey: Im sorry, Mr Tiger, I cant. Theres another tiger in the river. Hes very big. Im afraid of him.Tiger: Really? Let me go and have a look.The monkey and the tiger come to the river.Monkey: Look at the river. The tiger is there.Tiger: Hes big, but I m not afraid of him.Then the tiger jumps into the river.41、There are two tigers in the forest. ( )42、The old tiger cant run. ( )43、The old tiger would like to eat fish. ( )44、The monkey is clever(聪明的). ( )45、The monkey helps the tiger. ( )五、阅读判断In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. How do students in other countries usually go to school? Do you know?John lives in New York. His home is near school. So he usually goes to school on foot. He always gets to school on time.Susan is in Tokyo. The school is far from her home. She usually goes to school by metro. She often gets up early, because she doesnt want to be late for school. She is a good student. Sallys home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. She gets up very early every morning. She often gets to school early.46、John lives in New York, and his school is far from his home. ( )47、Susan usually goes to school by bike. ( )48、Sallys home is in London. Her home is far from her school. ( )49、Sally usually goes to school by bus. ( )50、In China, some students usually go to school by plane. ( )六、阅读理解This is a picture of Lilys bedroom. It isnt big, but it is clean and tidy. There is a small bed in the room. On the bed there are three lovely dolls. And there is a lamp beside the bed. Theres a big window in the wall. A desk is in front of the window. On the desk there is a pencil box and some books. There is a chair in front of the desk. And look at the wall. There are two pictures on the wall. Theyre very beautiful. Lily likes her bedroom very much.51、There are _ on the bed. ()Atwo dollsBthree bearsCthree dolls52、A lamp is beside the _. ()AbedBdeskCwindow53、The chair is _ the desk. ()AbehindBonCin front of54、There are two _ on the wall. ()AwindowsBpicturesCmaps55、This is a picture of _. ()ALilys bedroomBLilys classroomCLilys house七、阅读理解I am Lisa. I study in Beijing International School (国际学校) now. There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them. Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And the other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? Im one of the eighteen students.46、How many students are there in Lisas class? ()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.47、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school? ()AFifteen minutes.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.48、How many more students go to school by bike than by car? ()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.49、How does Lisa go to school?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.50、How do most of students go to school? ()AMost of students go to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：苏海是一个中国的女孩。她住在中国。第一空做girl的定语，故用形容词形式Chinese中国的，第二空用名词China中国，故选B。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：你的姐姐/妹妹_？她十_。A怎么；年，B多大；年，C多大；年，第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该句问年龄，用How old；第二空：该句考查短语year old岁，前面有基数词ten，此处用复数形式years old，ten years old十岁，故选C。【点睛】3A解析：A【详解】句意：我游泳_，可是我的妹妹（姐姐）_。第一空：well好，副词；good好的，形容词；句中swim动词，要用副词修饰，swim well游得好；第二空：根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，要用doesnt来表示否定，故选A。【点睛】4C解析：C【详解】句意：房间里有一张桌子和三张床。桌子上有一些汤。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，第一空后面的a table是单数，be动词用is，第二空后面的soup是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选C。【点睛】5C解析：C【详解】句意：我会滑冰，但是我喜欢滑雪。情态动词can后跟动词原形，排除选项B；喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，ski的动名词是skiing，故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：南茜在哪学习？她在阳光小学学习。结合选项，本题考查一般现在时，问答句主语都是第三人称单数，问句助动词用does，答语谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：桌子上有一些茶杯吗？some用于肯定句或表示建议、请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句；any用否定句或疑问句；句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，用any修饰，句中的cups是名词复数，be动词用are，故选C。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：他能给他的朋友送贺卡吗？情态动词can后应加动词原形send，给他的朋友应用介词to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：你姐姐会拉小提琴吗？是的，她每天拉得都很好。can后跟动词原形，故B选项排除；主语she是单数第三人称，故play用第三人称单数形式plays，故选A。【点睛】10B解析：B【详解】句意：地上有很多水吗？是的。请小心。该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，主语water是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选B。【点睛】11C解析：C【详解】句意：在草上_一些牛奶。该句是there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，milk是不可数名词，be动词用isnt，故选C。【点睛】12B解析：B【详解】句意：李老师的办公室在一楼。本题考查数词的用法。A一，基数词；B第一，序数词；C第一，序数词；该空做floor的定语，用序数词，序数词前要有定冠词the限定。故选B。13A解析：A【详解】句意：你的姐姐/妹妹是一个_吗？不。她_书为孩子们。A司机，写，动词第三人称单数；B作家，写，动词第三人称单数；C农民，动词原形；问句中a 后加名词单数，答句中主语she第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数，排除C。根据答句句意可知不，她为孩子们写书。可知问句问的是你的姐姐/妹妹是一个司机吗？故选A。14A解析：A【详解】句意：你的爸爸做什么工作？他是一个_。cook厨师，farm农场，write写；句子问的是职业，只有A是职业名词，其他都不符合句意，故选A。15C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦有一只兔子吗？_。她有一只鹦鹉。本题考查助动词和一般疑问句的答语。主语Helen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，用no。故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16A解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amys艾米的。故答案为Amys。【点睛】17is【详解】句意：我的房间有一张桌子和两把椅子。there be句型，就近原则，a table单数形式，be用is，故答案为is。18 watching#to watch doesnt【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢看动画片，但她的表妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词是watching；第二句主语her cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does，does not可缩写为doesnt。故答案为watching/to watch，doesnt。19swimming【详解】句意：天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳，去游泳go swimming，固定短语。故答案为swimming。20D解析： Does well【详解】句意：陈先生经常烹饪吗？是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。21feet【详解】句意：迈克有两只大脚。脚foot，前面有数词two，所以用复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet，故答案为feet。22 third three【详解】句意：美术教室在三楼。在房间里有三架钢琴。表示楼层用序数词，three对应的序数词是third，基数词表示数量，所以第二空用three，故答案为third；three。23 isnt are【详解】句意：冰箱里_没有面包，但是它里面_一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread是不可数名词，否定用be动词is否定形式isnt，由句中的some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的cakes是名词复数，be动词用are，故答案为isnt；are。24singing【详解】句意：艾米擅长唱歌。at是介词，后跟动词用动名词形式，sing的动名词形式是singing，故答案为singing。【点睛】25 have has【详解】句意：我有一只鹦鹉。我的哥哥/弟弟有一只狗。主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形；主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为have；has。【点睛】26D解析： Do speak speak speak【详解】句意：你的父母在家说英语吗？不，他们只有在工作的时候说。他们在家经常说中文。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为your parents，所给单词为实意动词speak，因此应借助助动词Do，首字母大写，后加动词原形speak，答语主语为they，动词都应用原形speak，故答案为Do；speak；speak；speak。【点睛】27 watching#to watch doesnt want to watch【详解】句意：迈克喜欢看电视。但是他现在不想看电视。watch TV看电视，like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词形式为watching，不定式为to watch，want想要，根据not可知该句是否定句，he是单数第三人称，故需加助动词doesnt，want用原形，want to do sth想要做某事，故watch用不定式形式to watch，故答案为watching/to watch；doesnt；want；to watch。【点睛】28are【详解】句意：我父母_努力工作的。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My parents为复数，其后的系动词应用are，意为是，故答案为are。29H解析：has【详解】句意：他有一件蓝色的衬衫。主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故答案为has。【点睛】30cooks【详解】句意：刘涛的父母是厨师。主语Liu Taos parents是复数，cook厨师，要用复数形式cooks，故答案为cooks。三、完成句子31subway【详解】句意：在北京，人们乘_上班。图片是地铁，subway地铁， take the subway乘地铁，动词短语，故答案为subway。【点睛】32F解析：I come from France.【详解】句意：你来自哪？我来自法国。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为you，答语应说我I，所给图片为法国国旗，因此应说我来自法国，故答案为I come from France.【点睛】33swimming#to swim【详解】句意：他们喜欢_吗？图片是孩子们在游泳，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，游泳swim，swim的动名词是swimming，故答案为swimming/to swim。34 is a bird in【详解】句意：有一只鸟在树上。一只鸟a bird，在树上in the tree，主语是单数，系词用is，故答案为is；a；bird；in。35 student#tudent him#im school#chool【详解】句意：汤姆是一个新_。请带他参观我们的_。第一空根据句意及首字母可知该空填单数名词student，意思是学生；show是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式，Tom是男孩，所以第二空填him；第三空根据句意及首字母s，可知考查名词school，故答案为student；him；school。36 Is good at skating【详解】句意：你的朋友擅长溜冰吗？擅长be good at，固定短语，该句是一般现在时，主语your friend Mike是单数第三人称，故be动词用is，溜冰skate，位于at后用动名词形式skating，故答案为Is；good at skating。【点睛】37writes stories【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一个作家并且她在家写故事。由句子is可知句子是一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数，写故事write stories，故答案为writes stories。38art【详解】句意：萨姆喜欢画画，现在他在_房间里。根据语境和画室的图片内容可知：the art room画室、艺术室，符合题意，故答案为art。39studies【详解】句意：迈克放学后和他的好朋友们学习中文。本题考查动词的形式。可以用一般现在时。学习用study表示，主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。40Stop#top【详解】句意：_，萨姆！它太高了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填stop停，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故答案为Stop。四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、T43、T44、T45、F五、阅读判断42F解析：46、F47、F48、T49、T50、F【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的学生去上学的交通方式。46、句意：约翰住在纽约，他的学校离他家很远。 根据文中“John lives in New York. His home is near school. ”可知约翰家离学校很近。题干表述错误，故答案为F。47、句意：苏珊通常骑自行车去上学。根据文中“She usually goes to school by metro.”可知苏珊经常乘地铁去上学。题干表述错误，故答案为F。48、句意：莎莉的家在伦敦。 她家离学校很远。“Sallys home is in London. It is far from her school. ”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。49、句意：萨莉通常乘公共汽车上学。“Sallys home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。50、句意：在中国，一些学生通常乘飞机去上学。 根据文中“In China, some students usually go to school by bike, some by bus and some on foot. ”可知在中国，一些学生通常骑自行车上学，一些乘公共汽车，一些步行。题干表述错误，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、C54、B55、A【分析】短文中主要介绍了李莉的卧室。51、句意：床上有_。A两个玩偶，B三只熊，C三个玩偶。根据文中句子On the bed there are three lovely dolls. 可知床上有三个可爱的玩偶，故选C。52、句意：一盏灯在_旁边。A床，B桌子，C窗子。根据文中句子And there is a lamp beside the bed. 可知床旁边有一盏灯，故选A。53、句意：椅子在桌子的_。A在后面，B在上面，Cin front of在前面，根据文中句子There is a chair in front of the desk.可知在桌子前面有一把椅子，故选C。54、句意：在墙上有两个_。A窗户，B图片，C地图。根据文中句子 There are two pictures on the wall. 可知墙上有两张图片，故选B。55、句意：这是一张_图片。A李莉的卧室，B李莉的教室，C李莉的房子。根据文中句子This is a picture of Lilys bedroom.可知这是一张李莉的卧室的图片，故选A。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：46、C47、A48、A49、B50、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。46、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生? A50B46C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有54个学生。故选C。47、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间? A15分钟；B18分钟；C22分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花15分钟。故选A。48、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少? 根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot, Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car. ”可知6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有54个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有8人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多10人。故选A。49、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A乘汽车去学校；B骑自行车去上学；C步行去上学；根据文中“ Im one of the eighteen students.和Eighteen students go to school by bike. ” 可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选B。50、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学? A大多数学生开车上学。B大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。 C大多数学生步行上学。根据小题3的分析，6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选B。