1、五年级上学期期末英语质量提高试卷测试题(附答案)一、单项选择1You can see kangaroos in _. ()AAustraliaBthe USCCanada2Lucy likes singing, but her cousin _. ()AdontBdoesntCisntDarent3I swim _, but my sister _. ()Awell; doesntBgood; doesntCwell; dont4Mike has two _. ()AfishBfishesCfishs5Do you like _? ()ApianoBplaying the pianoCplay
2、 the piano6The girls often _ the piano after school. ()AplayBplayingCare playing7There arent _ students in the playground. ()AsomeBanyCa8Do you know _ draw a mouse? ()Awhat toBhowChow to9Can he _ a card _ his friend? ()Asend; forBsends; toCsend; to10My e-friend often _ emails _ me. We know each othe
3、r very well now. ()Asends; forBsend; toCsends; to11Look at my new dress. ()_ beautiful dress!AHowBWhat aCWhat12Mary _ a lot of interesting books at home. ()AhasBhaveClikesDbuys13Mr Green usually chats with his friends _ the Internet on Sundays. ()AinBareCon14_ there any watermelon juice in the fridg
4、e? ()No. But there _ some milk in it.AAre; isBIs; isCIs; arent15What subjects do Wang Bing and Su Hai like? ()They _ PE.Aboth likeBlike bothCall likeDlike all二、用单词适当形式填空16I _ (be) hungry. Id like some _ (fish).17I am a _ (friend) girl.18Sheoften_ (draw) picturesontheweekend.19There _ (be) some _ (ap
5、ple) juice in the fridge.20Yang Ling usually _ (fly) a kite at weekends.21Look! There is a dog in front of _ (we).22Mary _ (dance) very well. She has dancing lessons at school.23He often _ (fly) a kite at weekends.24I like_ (skate), but my friend Nancy dont.25A: Are they your friends?B: No, theyre _
6、 (Helen).26Mikes father _ (teach) _ (China) in a primary school.27Yang Ling is a good girl and she _ (study) English well.28Mrs. Liu is a great _ (write). She _ (write) stories for children.29They _ (put) some pretty things on the Christmas tree.30How many _ (library) are there in _ (you) school?三、完
7、成句子31Its 10:00 pm. Its time to _ _ _. 32Where are you from? _33There _ three bears in _ of the girl. 34I like _.35What do people usually do before New Years Day?They usually _ (买) some presents.36My animal friends _ (没有腿和手臂).37He sometimes _ (放,放飞) a kite in the afternoon.38My mother is a good write
8、r. She always _ _ (写故事) at home every day.39_ a _ (等一会儿), Helen. Let me send a message.40She can _ (跳舞).四、阅读判断I have a good friend. Her name is Sweet. She is a girl. She is tall. She is not fat. She has long hair and very big eyes. She is nice. She likes playing basketball. She is good at swimming t
9、oo. She doesnt like playing the piano or dancing. Her home is beside my house. We go to school together(一起) every day. I like her, do you like her?41、Sweet likes dancing. ( )42、Sweet has very big eyes and long hair. ( )43、Sweets house is near the writers(作者的) house. ( )44、Sweet can swim. ( )45、Sweet
10、 likes playing the piano. ( )五、阅读判断根据对话,判断正(T)误(F)。 My name is Li Fang. I have a new friend. Her name is Linda. She lives in New York. Linda is eleven years old. She likes playing chess. My hobby is playing chess, too. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot
11、. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening Linda does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers. Linda will come to China soon. She is in England now. Im excited.46、Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )47、Lindas father is a doctor. ( )48、Lindas father reads new
12、spapers in the evening. ( )49、Lindas mother goes to work by bus. ( )50、Li Fang likes playing chess. ( )六、阅读理解This is a picture of a family. The grandmothers name is Jean Smith. The grandfathers name is Harry Smith. They are very old. They are Americans. The fathers name is Lake Smith. He is 44、 The
13、mothers name is Kate Smith. She is 40.They have a son (儿子) of ten and a daughter(女儿) of fifteen. The sons name is John Smith and the daughters name is Mary Smith. They are students of No.12 Middle School(中学). Kate is a teacher of this school. Lake is a policeman. Its a very good family.51、Lake Smith
14、s parents (父母) are from _. ()Athe USBChinaCAustralia52、Johns father is _ years older than (年长) his mother. ()A44B84C453、Marys father is a _. ()AteacherBpolicemanCdoctor54、Kate works _. ()Aat homeBin a factoryCin a school55、There are _ people in the family. ()A4B5C6七、阅读理解There is a rabbit and a lion
15、in a forest. The rabbit lives in a hole. The rives near the hole. The lion is hungry so he goes to look for food. He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole. “Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit. The rabbit is afraid of the lion. She runs quickly into her hole. The lion cant get
16、into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I dont like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.46、The rabbit and the lion live in . ()Aa holeBa mountainCa forest47、The lion wants to the rabbit. ()AvisitBeatChelp48、The rabbit is when th
17、e lion runs to her. ()AsleepingBeatingCdrinking49、The rabbit is of the lion. ()AhappyBhungryCafraid50、The lion is . ()AcleverBkindCfriendly (友好的)【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析:A【详解】句意:你可以在_看到袋鼠。A澳大利亚,B美国,C加拿大。结合常识可知,袋鼠生活在Australia,故选A。2B解析:B【详解】句意:露西喜欢唱歌,但她的表妹_。该句时态为一般现在时,结合句意可知,后半句应为否定句,主语her cousin为单数第三人称,助动词应用
18、does的否定形式doesnt,故选B。3A解析:A【详解】句意:我游泳_,可是我的妹妹(姐姐)_。第一空:well好,副词;good好的,形容词;句中swim动词,要用副词修饰,swim well游得好;第二空:根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,要用doesnt来表示否定,故选A。【点睛】4A解析:A【详解】句意:迈克有两个_。fish是名词鱼,其复数形式也是fish,two后面跟可数名词复数形式,故选A。【点睛】5B解析:B【详解】句意:你喜欢_吗?A钢琴,名词单数;B弹钢琴,现在分词或者动名词;C弹钢琴,动词原形。根据like to do sth./like d
19、oing sth.喜欢做某事,可排除C选项,like后面跟名词时一般用不可数名词,或者可数名词复数,排除A选项,故选B。【点睛】6A解析:A【详解】句意:女孩们经常在放学后_钢琴。该句时态为为一般现在时,主语The girls为复数,其后应用动词原形play,play the piano意为弹钢琴,为固定用法,故选A。7B解析:B【详解】句意:操场上没有_学生。students是复数,故C选项错误,some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,该句是否定句,故选B。【点睛】8C解析:C【详解】句意:你知道_画老鼠吗?what to do做什么,how怎样,how to do怎样做,根据句意
20、,可知你知道怎样画老鼠吗?C选项符合,故选C。【点睛】9C解析:C【详解】句意:他能给他的朋友送贺卡吗?情态动词can后应加动词原形send,给他的朋友应用介词to,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。【点睛】10C解析:C【详解】句意:我的网友经常发给我电子邮件。现在我们互相很了解了。send emails to sb给某人发电子邮件,主语My e-friend是单数第三人称,故send用第三人称单数形式sends,故选C。【点睛】11B解析:B【详解】句意:看我的新连衣裙。多漂亮的连衣裙啊!本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导
21、的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!故选B。12A解析:A【详解】句意:玛丽在家里有很多有趣的书。本题考查动词辨析及动词第三人称单数。A有,动词第三人称单数;B有,动词原形;C喜欢,动词第三人称单数;D买,动词第三人称单数。选项C、D不符合句意,所以排除。又因为主语Mary是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。13C解析:C【详解】句意:格林先生星期天通常和他的朋友在网上聊天。on the Internet在网上,固定介词搭配,故选C。14B解析:B【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些西瓜汁吗?不,但是里面有一些牛奶。根据there be句型的就近原则,问句中be动
22、词后的名词是watermelon juice西瓜汁不可数名词,故be动词用is。答句中be后的名词是一些牛奶,不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B。15A解析:A【详解】句意:王兵和苏海喜欢什么学科?他们都喜欢体育。本题考查不定代词,both表示两者都,all表示三者(及以上)都,题中提到两个人,用both,both放在实义动词之前,故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16 am fish【详解】句意:我饿了。我想要吃一些鱼肉。句子为一般现在时态,主语I是第一人称,be动词用am。fish在该句中意思为鱼肉,不可数名词。故答案为am;fish。【点睛】17friendly【详解】句意:我是一个友好的女
23、孩。friend朋友,名词,横线处填形容词friendly修饰名词,故答案为friendly。【点睛】18draws【详解】句意:周末她经常画画。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,draw的第三人称单数是draws,故答案为draws。【点睛】19 is apple【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些苹果汁。本题考查系动词和名词短语。根据juice果汁可知, 此处是apple jucie苹果汁。由于juice为不可数名词, 因此be动词需用is。故答案为is,apple。20flies【详解】句意:杨玲通常在周末放风筝。本题考查一般现在时。根据usua
24、lly可知该句时态是一般现在时,主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数。fly的第三人称单数是flies,故答案为flies。21us【详解】句意:看!我们的前面有一只狗。本题考查人称代词,we我们,该空做of的宾语,用宾格形式,we的宾格形式为us。故答案为us。22dances【详解】句意:玛丽跳舞跳得很好。她在学校上舞蹈课。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,dance用第三人称单数形式dances,故答案为dances。23flies【详解】句意:他总是在周末放风筝。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第
25、三人称单数形式,fly变为flies,故答案为flies。24to skate#skating【详解】句意:我喜欢_,但是我的朋友南希不喜欢。like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为to skate/skating。【点睛】25H解析:Helens【详解】句意:他们是你的朋友吗?不,他们是海伦的。根据句意,可知该空考查Helen的名词所有格Helens,故答案为Helens。【点睛】26C解析: teaches Chinese【详解】句意:迈克的爸爸在一所小学教中文。teach教,该句是一般现在时,主语Mikes father是单数第三人称,故teach用
26、第三人称单数形式teaches,China中国,根据句意第二空用名词Chinese中文,故答案为teaches;Chinese。【点睛】27studies【详解】句意:杨玲是一个好女孩,她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,study的第三人称单数是studies,故答案为studies。28 writer writes【详解】句意:刘女士是一位伟大的_。她为孩子们_故事。write写,动词,根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家,a后面应接单数名词,write的名词形式是writer。根据第一句中be动词is可知该句时态是一般现在时,第二句中
27、缺少谓语动词,主语为she,故动词用第三人称单数形式writes,故答案为writer;writes。29put【详解】句意:他们把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形,故答案为put。【点睛】30 libraries your【详解】句意:在_学校里有多少个_?how many意为多少,其后应接名词复数libraries,意为图书馆,结合句意和提示可知,第二个空应用形容词性物主代词your,意为你的。故答案为libraries;your。三、完成句子31 go to bed【详解】句意:十点了。到睡觉的时间了。到做某事的时
28、间Its time to do sth,由所给图片可知为去睡觉go to bed,故答案为go;to;bed。【点睛】32F解析:I come from France.【详解】句意:你来自哪?我来自法国。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为you,答语应说我I,所给图片为法国国旗,因此应说我来自法国,故答案为I come from France.【点睛】33 are front【详解】句意:在女孩_有三只熊。该句是there be句型,根据three bears是名词复数,be动词要用are;in front of意思是在前面,符合题意,故答案为are;front。【点睛】34singing【详解】句
29、意:我喜欢_。根据图片可知喜欢唱歌,唱歌sing,like doing sth喜欢做某事,sing的动名词是singing,故答案为singing。35buy【详解】句意:人们通常在元旦前做什么?他们通常买一些礼物。买buy,句子是一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,buy用原形,故答案为buy。36have no legs or arms【详解】句意:我的动物朋友们没有腿和手臂。没有have no,该句是一般现在时,主语My animal friends是复数,故谓语动词用动词原形,腿legs,手臂arms,否定句中的和用or,故答案为have no legs or arms。【点睛】3
30、7H解析:flies【详解】句意:他有时在下午放风筝。放fly,根据sometimes可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,fly的第三人称单数形式为flies,故答案为flies。【点睛】38 writes stories【详解】句意:我的妈妈是一名优秀的作家。每天她总是在家写故事。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为My mother,因此动词应用第三人称单数形式writes,由always可知表示经常发生的动作,因此故事story应用复数形式stories,故答案为writes stories。【点睛】39 Wait moment【详解】句意:等一会,海伦。
31、让我发一条信息。等一会wait a moment,固定短语,该句是祈使句,动词原形开头,故答案为Wait;moment。40dance【详解】句意:她会跳舞。句中情态动词can后应加动词原形,由所给汉语提示可知为跳舞,其对应单词为dance,故答案为dance。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析:41、F42、T43、T44、T45、F【分析】41、句意:Sweet喜欢跳舞。由句子 She doesnt like playing the piano or dancing.可知她不喜欢跳舞。故答案为F。42、句意:Sweet有大眼睛和长头发。由句子 She has long hair and ver
32、y big eyes. 可知她由有大眼睛和长头发。故答案为T。43、句意:Sweet的房子是在作者的加家旁边。由句子Her home is beside my house. 可知她的加家在我家旁边,故答案为T。44、句意:Sweet会游泳。由句子She is good at swimming.可知她擅长游泳,所以她会游泳,故答案为T。45、句意:Sweet喜欢弹钢琴。由句子 She doesnt like playing the piano or dancing.可知她不喜欢弹钢琴。故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析:46、F47、F48、T49、F50、T【解析】六、阅读理解解析:5
33、1、A52、C53、B54、C55、C【解析】51、句意为Lake Smith的父母来自哪里。根据They are Americans,可知他们是美国人,故选A。52、句意为约翰的爸爸比妈妈大几岁。根据The fathers name is Lake Smith. He is 44、 The mothers name is Kate Smith. She is 40,可知约翰的爸爸比妈妈大四岁,故选C。53、句意为玛丽的爸爸是干什么的。根据Lake is a policeman,可知玛丽的爸爸是名警察,故选B。54、句意为凯特在那里工作。根据They are students of No.12
34、 Middle School(中学). Kate is a teacher of this school,可知凯特在学校工作,故选C。55、句意为家里有几口人。通读全文,可知他们家里有爷爷,奶奶,爸爸,妈妈,John和Mary,故选C。七、阅读理解解析:46、C47、B48、C49、C50、A【解析】46、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_。”,根据There is a rabbit and a lion in a forest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里,故选C。47、句意为“狮子想去_兔子。”,根据“Oh, there is my food!” The lion runs to the rabbit.
35、可知狮子想去吃掉兔子,故选B。48、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时,兔子_。”根据He sees the rabbit drinking water near the hole.可知兔子正在喝水,故选C。49、句意为“兔子是_狮子。”,根据The rabbit is afraid of the lion.可知兔子害怕狮子,故选C。50、句意为“狮子是_”,根据The lion cant get into the hole. He says to the rabbit, “I dont like eating rabbit.” The rabbit is very happy when she hears this, so she goes out of her hole. The lion eats her.可知狮子是聪明的,故选A。