小学英语五年级下学期期末模拟培优试卷.doc

一、单项选择1Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with2How can I _ Peters home? ()You can _ there by taxi.Aget; getBget to; getCget; get to3There are _ numbers in the password. The _ number is three. ()Afour; fourthBfour; fourCfourth; four4What do people eat at the Double Ninth Festival? ()They eat _.Arice dumplingsBjiaoziCrice cakes5Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ()Because he was born _ .Aon February 28thBon February 29thCon March 28th6Lucy is _ her book, but she cant _ it. ()Alooking; findBlooking for; findCfinding; look for7Mike _ a cough. He should _ some warm water. ()Ahas; drinksBhas; drinkChave; drink8You can _ the bus to the hospital. ()AbyBtakeCgetDmake9You have a bad cough, you shouldnt _ so much cola now. ()AdrinkingBdrinkCdrinks10Turn right _ the traffic lights. You can see the shop _ your left. ()Aat; inBat; onCat; at11Whats the matter with _? ()He _ a toothache.Ahe; haveBhe; hasChim; haveDhim; has12Whats wrong with the rabbits _? () She cant hear well.AearsBnoseCneckDeyes13Childrens Day is on the _ of June. ()AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth14Turn left _ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. () Thank you.AonBatCinDalong15_, where is the bookshop? ()It is on Sun Street. You can _ Bus No.5.AExcuse me; byBExcuse me; takeCSorry; take二、用单词适当形式填空16My father _ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.17Are you _ (run) in the park now?18My father _ (play) basketball every afternoon.19The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.20He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.21There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.22There arent _ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.23Bens brothers want _ (buy) some interesting picture books _ me.24Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.25Whats wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.26_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?27Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.28Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.30How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.三、完成句子31Im l_ for some juice, b_ Im t_.32Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?33The meat s_ good. I cant wait.34Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h_ at home.35Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.36We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_.37His sister m_ the bed every day.38What are you doing, Tao Tao?Im _ _ (寻找) my milk .39I _ (感觉) tired. I should _ _ _. (休息一下)40Do you _ (理解) these _(story)?四、阅读判断阅读理解，判断正误Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. She often speaks Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand(懂) her because(因为) she cant speak Chinese well. Its Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out(拿出) a pen and a piece of paper(一张纸). She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo.1、Mary is studying Chinese.( )2、Mary can speak Chinese well.( )3、Mary wants to go to the park on Sunday morning.( )4、Mary shows a picture of an elephant to the boy.( )5、Mary knows how to go to the zoo at last(最后).( )五、阅读判断The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people. Each year has its own name. And there are twelve different names in all. We call them the Year of Goat, the Year of Dog.And this year is the Year of Dog. Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning. On New Years Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.46、There are _ different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1247、When is New Years Eve? ()AIts on the evening of the Spring Festival.BIts on the evening before the Spring Festival.CIts on the evening after the Spring Festival.48、People often _ before the Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBgo shopping and clean the houseCplay games49、Chinese people have _ on New Years Eve. ()AcakesBdumplingsCnoodles50、At the Spring Festival, people usually _. ()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B六、阅读理解 Mrs Browns old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Browns house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out. One of them says to Mrs Brown, “The old man loses his way (迷路) home in the garden and calls us for help, so we drive the car to bring him home.” Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.“But Grandfather,” she asks, “You go to that garden every day for twenty years. How can you lose your way home?” The old man smiles and says, “I cant lose my way but Im just tired and dont want to go home on foot.”51、Who takes a walk in the garden every day? ()AMr Brown.BMrs Brown.CMrs Browns grandfather.52、When does Mrs Browns grandfather come home for lunch every day? ()AAt twelve oclock.BAt twelve thirty.CAt eleven thirty.53、Who helps Mrs Browns grandfather come back home? ()AMrs Brown.BTwo policemen.CMrs Browns grandfather.54、Does Mrs Brown say thanks to the policemen? ()AYes, she does.BNo, she doesnt.CYes, she doesnt.55、Why doesnt Mrs Browns grandfather walk home? ()AHe lose his way home.BHe is caught by policemen.CHe is tired and doesnt want to go home on foot.七、阅读理解Hello, my dear friends, today heres a funny cartoon for you! It is a Chinese cartoon. Its name is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf (狼).In this cartoon, there are some sheep and three wolves. Happy Sheep is the leading role (主角). He likes playing football and running. He runs faster(更快) than(比) the other sheep. Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. She is very beautiful. Lazy Sheep (懒羊羊) is clever. But he doesnt like doing sports. He likes sleeping best. Force Sheep (沸羊羊) is stronger (更强壮) than any other sheep. Warm Sheep is the class monitor (班长)at school. Slow Sheep is 68 years old. He is very old. He is the village head (村长). Every sheep has a lovely pet (宠物). Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep. Red Wolf is Big Big Wolfs wife. She is very bad.Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. He likes eating bananas very much.56、Which sheep doesnt like sports? ()ALazy Sheep.BForce Sheep.CWarm Sheep.DHappy Sheep.57、Pretty Sheep likes _. ()Aplaying footballBsleepingCmaking clothesDeating bananas58、Who is the sheeps friend? ()ABig Big Wolf.BBanana Wolf.CRed Wolf.DLittle Wolf.59、How many sheep are there in the passage(文章)? ()AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.60、Which of the following is NOT right? ()AHappy Sheep runs slower than any other sheep.BSlow Sheep is old.CWarm Sheep has a lovely pet.DRed Wolf is Big Big Wolfs wife.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。2B解析：B【详解】句意：我怎么能_彼得的家呢？你能乘出租车_那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peters home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peters home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。【点睛】3A解析：A【详解】句意：这个密码有四个数字。第四个数字是三。第一空表数量，故用基数词four；第二空做number的定语，故用序数词fourth；故选A。4C解析：C【详解】句意：重阳节人们吃什么？他们吃_。A粽子，B饺子，C重阳糕。根据常识，可知重阳节吃重阳糕，C选项符合语境，故选C。5B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？因为他出生于_。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。6B解析：B【详解】句意：露西正在_她的书，但是她不能_它。look for寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find发现，强调找的结果。故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克咳嗽。他应该喝一些温水。主语是Mike第三人称单数，咳嗽have a cough中动词have用第三人称单数has，should情态动词后用动词原形drink，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：你可以乘公交车去医院。情态动词can后要用动词原形，故乘公交车用take the bus。故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你咳嗽得很厉害，现在不应该喝那么多可乐。情态动词should后跟动词原形，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词at，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词on，在你的左边on your left。选项B符合题意，故选B。11D解析：D【详解】句意：他怎么了？他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。12A解析：A【详解】句意：兔子的_怎么样？她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。13A解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，根据常识可知儿童节在6月1日，故选A。14B解析：B【详解】句意：在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问书店在哪里？它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求，Sorry是向对方承认错误，第一空是向对方问路，排除C，第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形，排除A，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16teaches【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。17running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。18plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。19smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。20riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。21 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。22 any is【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中arent可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中arent可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。23 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。24 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。25them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。26 Is any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。27second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。28his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。29to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。30teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。三、完成句子31 looking#ooking because#ecause thirsty#hirsty【详解】句意：我在_一些果汁，_我_。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，look的现在分词形式为looking；第二空填because因为；第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking；because；thirsty。32call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。33smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。34housework#ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。35on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。36busy#usy【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太_。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。37H解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语His sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。38 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look的现在分词是looking，故答案为looking，for。39 feel have#take a rest【详解】句意：我感到累了。我应该休息一下。根据句意句子用一般现在时，feel感觉，主语是第一人称I，所以该空用原形。have a rest/take a rest休息一下，动词短语，should后接动词原形。故答案为feel；have/take；a；rest。【点睛】40D解析： understand stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解understand，Do后的动词用原形；story故事，前面有these修饰，用复数形式stories。故答案为understand；stories。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、F4、T5、T【解析】1、句意：玛丽正在学汉语。根据 Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese. 可知玛丽正在学汉语，故答案为正确。2、句意：玛丽会说汉语。根据Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is studying Chinese.可知玛丽不会说汉语，故答案为错误。3、句意：玛丽想星期天早上去公园。根据 Its Sunday morning.She is going to zoo to see elephants and monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. 可知玛丽想星期天早上去动物园，故答案为错误。4、句意：玛丽给男孩看了一张大象的照片。根据 She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. 可知玛丽给男孩看了一张大象的照片，故答案为正确。5、句意：玛丽终于知道怎么去动物园了。根据 The boy understands now, and he shows Mary the way to the zoo. 可知玛丽终于知道怎么去动物园了，故答案为正确。【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、B49、B50、C【解析】46、句意：中国的年份有几个不同的名字？根据And there are twelve different names in all.可知有12个，故选C。47、句意：除夕是什么时候？根据On New Years Eve(除夕), there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year.可知除夕在春节前的晚上，故选B。48、句意：人们在春节前经常做什么？根据Before the festival, people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子，故选B。49、句意：除夕夜中国人吃什么？根据At midnight, we have some dumplings and watch TV.可知吃水饺，故选B。50、句意：在春节，人们经常_。根据On the first day of the new year, people wear new clothes, visit their relatives and say “Happy New Year” to each other.可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、B54、A55、C【导语】本文介绍了布朗夫人的爷爷每天早上都去公园散步12:30回家吃午饭，今天不想走回家被警察送回家的事。51、句意：谁每天在花园里散步？A布朗先生，B布朗夫人，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据Mrs Browns old grandfather lives with her. Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天在花园散步，故选C。52、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷每天什么时候回家吃午饭？A在十二点，B在十二点半，C在十一点半，根据Every morning, he goes out for a walk in the garden and comes home at 12:30 for lunch.可知布朗夫人的爷爷每天十二点半回家吃午饭，故选B。53、句意：谁帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家？A布朗夫人，B两个警察，C布朗夫人的爷爷，根据But one morning a police car stops outside Mrs Browns house at twelve, and two policemen help the old man to get out.可知两个警察帮助布朗夫人的爷爷回家，故选B。54、句意：布朗夫人感谢警察了吗？A是的，她感谢了。B不，她没有。C是的，她没有。表达错误，排除C。根据Mrs Brown is very surprised but she thanks the policemen and then they leave.可知布朗夫人感谢警察了，该句答语为肯定回答，故选A。55、句意：布朗夫人的爷爷为什么不走回家？A他迷了回家的路。B他被警察抓住了。C他累了不想走回家。根据I cant lose my way but I