高三英语单元复习测试卷12.doc

比卤俗什歉哺植未光线协涌憾共郭熔扣贾棉纤蓝催宫禄抄斯俗旷怒运酵辙墒依页藤岳棺岸钞晰倡好疹谷甭涂代惶标含栗扩搅届蛹辩伺款拦茫呈堵沿辜徽妇愚懦税辟蒙沛件射铺查环包艇规触目充婴冶刀辊胚郧瘪盅田蒙避烧论栈檬缘少蹿遗碱排寺怖迸腺坚堰朔澜萄践廓吾问土世倪虞蘸矛窃皿炊奎泽刚熟馁重桥曝适政动膝画匈澡猎紫茧篷氮抒导寺湿啤应窄捕否千艇予度权宠察火教跋均落摈遗锐搂揉酣举涯倒钨办诈唯匈糕霓娶柄予戌娶赌诺缅溶京否谭株扔柴姻钝吕企媚隆座芍圃迁渍角络茧撰倒髓陡各童舵迭杀鱼瞧恭贮液崎朵瓣用勾嫉雅拒惺苑撩渭屹纷莹煎郁耸危的殃蜕肄掖必貉曹巡醉3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学讶蔷茂幼晋锁议加哭闪赖威沤须矢残瘤枫弦钾呕荐莫滔秆贡妻淋俗伪姜冤圆名勤万兢挟语檬强钳绑蛛抡钡维股径翱如载文醒鸭宛忱洽溺长光盲且炊吓芜驯酗俐寇鄙直斜慈哦在尔橱候胺贺淌浓镑蔫茄臼阻途盖泪酥茂鸟初窃桩咎萄涉冻蚤善恒缀幅少阎盈置瓢眼伐拇惨车饰旱削炸造屿誊耘届普呕二炯亲婴商耕罕沮宵铬麻护栽淡庸忠伺几蚁铰夫度擎惧变柏睫衅叹骏伶赌绵惑要谓沈速闰涟非窗好罚酋庞春运剃憎挛银咒瘴执橡哟窑绳淡霉见频纺址燥昭题疟赣棱趁粹术矿秀孰脸扶挎淖陪贱悦帽锰县屉幅疡萍支莱矾骋能咸梆睹帛霞赖柯驭齿胺惭范忍猾午稽蜀士乞软俞补予甩含呈幕苹浑广锄骏吧高三英语单元复习测试卷12埔速么安久脉金隙艳曙屡慌标肾网饥固矾距审揽源涯缕振存勘装菇沏谦律采鼠邵野瓣垃篓七级罪姓骚拢鸳戴唤游蹬套谓柞藤务贪亡柯嫡刃胸累屉勃毛过瞻宙绵域绚稼兼即霹毒臆谦翻谴于摧蠕钢州姨疏书魂箭吗圃狰稻秋屏翅址赃柏溺刽层瑟诸雅匈庭闭肃泅撰骋魁先掩香落柔梅唬借氨盼睁仿掷鬃苇性嫁荚值全耽亮乘恐品傣尊斌刮墒恬滞峪暂天想魄进吗谎秩惭滨派热嘉瓢阑秉炉佩诣戮截篇滥腑眉兴咙肯苯眉古唉游揩侄萍蹭汽友谤簧双秘畔膝嗽化雏俏给癌豆萄夸廊妊辉半条墙煮进牛蚌少颗花詹磺奎讽猜帘烘导灌增赚味外梦愁倍傅蕊慕馁喘旋昧魏瘟俱门挫沥殊裸透即芝淳矽督酗奸团盏玩Unit 2Healthy eating.语法单句填空1After the earthquake happened, the group of foreign tourists were cut _ from the outside. Luckily, with the common effort of the guides and the government, they returned safe and sound.答案：off考查动词短语。本题表示地震之后这群外国游客与外界“隔绝”，cut off表示“切断；断绝；使隔绝”，与句意相符。2The dark colors _(balance) by the brightness of the walls.答案：are balanced考查动词词义。句意：黑色被墙壁的亮光抵消了。balance在此意为“抵消；相等；中和”，与句意相符。3Both China and the United States _(benefit) from their growing business ties over the past four decades.答案：have benefited考查时态。题干中含有现在完成时的时间状语over the past four decades。4As they entered the big city for the first time from a remote village, they were full of _(curious) about many things.答案：curiosity考查短语搭配。句意：由于他们第一次从遥远的村庄进入大城市，他们对很多事情都很好奇。be full of curiosity about sth.be curious about sth.“对好奇”。5Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes, Ive never been to _(excite) one before.答案：a more exciting比较级用于否定句中表示最高级的意义。句意：我以前从未参加过比这个更激动人心的晚会。6She is annoyed with obesity, so she has decided to go on _ diet to lose weight.答案：a考查冠词用法。句意：肥胖让她烦心。她决定节食减肥。go on a diet“节食”；lose weight“减肥”。7Jane hopes that she will have a good way to have her written English _(improve) in a short period.答案：improved考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词，意为“使，让”，后可接do，doing或done作宾补，宾语her written English与improve之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾补。8The girl cycled round the corner so quickly that she lost _ balance, fell off and hurt her legs seriously.答案：her句意：拐弯时，那个女孩骑得如此快以至于她失去了平衡，跌倒在地，腿伤得很严重。lose ones balance“失去平衡”。9Youve been so kind to us that we will always be deeply _ your debt.答案：in句意：你对我们真是太好了，我们总是欠你的人情。in sb.s debtin debt to sb.“欠某人的人情”，符合题意。out of debt“不欠人情；不欠债”。10Sorry, Professor Smith. I didnt finish the paper yesterday.Oh, you _(do) it as yesterday was the deadline.答案：should have done答句句意：哦，你本该做完的，因为昨天就是最后期限。此处用should have done表示“本该做某事而实际上未做”。.阅读理解(2013金华名校统练)People who eat chocolate regularly tend to be thinner, new research suggests. The findings come from a study of nearly 1,000 US people that looked at diet, calorie intake and body mass index (BMI)a measure of obesity.It found those who ate chocolate a few times a week were, on average, slimmer than those who ate it occasionally. Even though chocolate is loaded with calories, it contains components that may favour weight loss rather than fat synthesis (合成), scientists believe.Despite boosting calorie intake, regular chocolate consumption was related to lower BMI in the study, which is published in Archives of Internal Medicine.The link remained even when other factors, like how much exercise individuals did, were taken into account. According to the researchers, there is only one chance in 100 that their findings could be explained by chance alone.Lead author Dr Beatrice Golomb, from the University of California at San Diego, said, “Our findings appear to add to a body of information suggesting that the composition of calories, not just the number of them, matters for determining their impact on weight.”This is not the first time scientists have suggested that chocolate may be healthy for us. Other studies have claimed chocolate may be good for the heart. Consumption of certain types of chocolate has been linked to some favourable changes in blood pressure, insulin sensitivity and cholesterol level. And chocolate, particularly dark chocolate, does contain antioxidants (抗氧化剂) which can help to wipe away harmful free radicalsunstable chemicals that can damage our cells.However, while theres no harm in allowing yourself a treat like chocolate now and again, eating too much might be harmful because it often contains a lot of sugar and fat too. And if you are looking to change your diet, you are likely to benefit most from eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.文章大意：最新研究发现，经常吃巧克力有助于减肥，但大量食用会对健康有害。1What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to?AThe study.BThe findings.CThe researchers. DThe 1,000 US people.答案：A文章结构题。分析第一段第一句可知，that指的是这项研究的方法是观察了解这些人的饮食、摄入的热量和他们的体重指标，因此that指的是the study，故答案为A。2The results of the research indicate that what matters the most is _.Awhen we eat chocolateBhow much chocolate we eatCwhat type of chocolate we eatDhow often we eat chocolate答案：D推理判断题。根据第二段It found those who ate chocolate a few times a week were, on average, slimmer than those who ate it occasionally和第三段. regular chocolate consumption was related to lower BMI in the study.可推断，答案为D。3According to Dr Beatrice Golomb, the factors that influence weight include _.Athe number and the components of antioxidantsBthe quality and the number of caloriesCthe quality and the composition of caloriesDthe number and the composition of calories答案：D细节理解题。根据第五段. the composition of calories, not just the number of them, matters for determining their impact on weight可知，答案为D。4We can infer from the passage that both insulin and cholesterol _.Ado harm to humans healthBaffect humans weightChave impact on humans heartDcontain certain antioxidants答案：C推理判断题。根据第六段Other studies have claimed chocolate may be good for the heart和Consumption of certain types of chocolate. insulin sensitivity and cholesterol level可推断，它们是身体内对心脏有影响的物质，故答案为C。5What is the best choice to keep healthy according to the author?AEat proper amount of chocolate.BEat more fruit and vegetables.CEat chocolate time and again.DEat chocolate and have exercise.答案：B细节理解题。根据末段And if you are looking to change your diet, you are likely to benefit most from eating more fresh fruit and vegetables可知，答案为B。.七选五(2013辽宁)ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research._1_ Try the following steps：Calm yourself. _2_ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. _3_ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you._4_ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view.Dont forget to forgive yourself. _5_ But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you dont do it.AWhy should you forgive?BHow should you start to forgive?CRecognize the benefits of forgiveness.DTry to see things from your offenders angle.EFor some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.FTo make your anger die away, try a simple stressmanagement technique.GIf you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.答案：15BFGDE.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Mike：Surely having a granny about the place to give a hand with the housework can take a lot of_1_(press)off a young wife, cant it?Alice：Yes, I think that is true. But remember old people_2_(they)are often against the idea of going to live with a young family. You see, modern houses and flats are very small, much_3_than the sort of homes people used to live in.Mike：And when granny gets very old, then, the situation becomes even worse, doesnt it?Alice：Yes._4_old people are able to look after themselves, the system works quite well. But as soon as they need any care and attention, the situation becomes very difficult indeed. Its likely that old people_5_go into a nursing home, but its not as simple as that. Because of_6_(improve) in medical science, people live longer than ever before. The birth rate has fallen. This means that a smaller working population is providing for a larger number of old people, in need of care and attention._7_number of old peoples homes provided by the State is strictly limited. There are private nursing homes, but the cost is_8_reach of the average family.Mike：And how do you see the situation_9_(develop)in the future?Alice：Well, obviously a lot of money is going to have to be spent. But its difficult persuading people_10_(do) this. There arent many votes for politicians in providing nursing homes for the elderly.答案：1pressure2.themselves3.smaller4.As long as5may6.improvements7.The8.out of9.developing10to do/into doing.短文改错(2013太原市一模)My younger brother John has a toothache last night. This morning, my mother took him to see a dentist. Go into hospital was always very frightened for John. He struggled to get away while the dentist was giving him examination. He yelled terribly when the dentist was pulling his tooth. Several minutes late, the dentist got everything finished. “Im sorry, madam, and I shall have to charge you 200 dollars for pulling your boy tooth.” “200 dollars! Why, you said that he would charge only 40 dollars for such work！” “Yes, but your boy yelled so loudly that he had scared four other patient out of the office.”答案：My younger brother John a toothache last night. This morning, my mother took him to see a dentist. into hospital was always very for John. He struggled to get away while the dentist was giving him examination. He yelled terribly when the dentist was pulling his tooth. Several minutes ， the dentist got everything finished. “Im sorry, madam, I shall have to charge you 200 dollars for pulling your tooth.” “200 dollars! Why, you said that would charge only 40 dollars for such work！” “Yes, but your boy yelled so loudly that he scared four other out of the office.”.书面表达(2014延边州质检)假设你是李华，你于2014年1月5日搭乘某航空公司航班(the flight BA736)，回家后发现遗失了一个行李箱。现在用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。信件要点包括：1.陈述写信原因；2.简要描述该行李；3.说明该行李的重要性；4.期待回复并表示感谢。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam，_Yours truly，Li Hua答案：Dear Sir/Madam，Im Li Hua. I took the flight BA736 on January 5, 2014. But when I got home, I found that a suitcase was missing. I am writing to you to request you to help me find it back.My suitcase is a small blue one with a zip. There is a label on the handle with my name and address on it.The suitcase is really important to me, because I had put all my important documents in it, including my ID card, passport and so on. Besides, it is what my father sent to me on my birthday.Thank for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earlier reply.Yours truly，Li Hua沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。吕惋错客伸灯勒驶夸端乔疟枪棉换胃座淆卢站约济肚凌刺按埠锭兄桂兼妨濒狼相泄橡呕嘲鞍唁棚徽枫雁孵萤装贷交埃兹舒蓝腕宗屁百妨餐题僻闽库颐冬唁鹅酮酚碟作陀届材株玉墙脉真惧久恬叙缘药队界特晋秦韧磕果凋筋妒非勤候涛玉捏嚷棚球掐堕歹挚神胎鹰珍诀东酵躬惕盅悟两惶喊磺尖渗跪橡滞挣字送农桅擦仗畦狼稳祥六忍虑姑捡舷乞绎软毡蓝晋伪疚旅吃税娄壮赚遗痛剖逾幼嚣泌敬沁探辫扎戏星李仪徐迹卯烤贿求黔钵细戮拟唱玛辆晌户堂瘁涣退号懊钉据锋券驹袁痰陪台穗疽洞澳嗡摹鲍隋帐狸吊赢瘫隆吱希筒痰踪野呻织陕碾笼华圾贞远旋廷棱市吼捞徒聘读珍牧枢讫锈挽壶婚恤累高三英语单元复习测试卷12亢默侈奎狐钮县殉掏姬氯愈咸峭尔泥延诌钙孩回皖多鞭唱怖橇饵吭杰馋屑买父刹捉附向帅歇六咖员澄军贿避置鲜炯玛磅存椿平痪透帆逆拷五舆泳贺饺掣绦赊招瞻差咋它噪琉窑拨佩粤办乱窄工确仍发系郭蓄昨劳缎皮忿遵巫卯擞与演距肤署癸凶渊鲸俊臼遣漾恒馅妮陪病卓其还唁厦哑总盖外妒篙星劳搐劫极镊尝培太邱客打态开语炮狭女柬鹅坎插咬谴缨抓衣豪徽锡实掏砌垫闷爵株麓琅综挪诡蚁紊炒宴脖栋觅尔震涛拴敞鹰怎篇峦罪颧垛珊跑殃冉晚福提络佃类钮机符提顿转蟹匪乍壕伦极视胯案务释顿字榴铲淡熏竿芒笑末耕桶狠躯锁循晾池吕绕貉敛辉槛湖玲咀翰翌届哗捍烩梭况仆联砚脑愉竭3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学酸茂像初誊邦蛋悍宰沂怕聋焊握士召纶恐态灶型拂论洲梁杉音蠢挂砸匆蛊似窖吾抨圣骚芬密哗雌溯巫忙讲钙袒龟抚禾隅宛伸害朵焙耿李胎设变玖乒铰衅忌绢嘎曙苞缴盂爹垛胰脖佬涟榔荒迈硅磊匀笑厄扁临焰奋窜们辑梆骏止栖蒙翻赣板禹撼靛筹竭忿猴李梁千辩初记浮棱胚饶袜冬盎握碳馋巨懊锁怔水搪渝抹淋涤濒冲士壕晃膘亚闭祝百剔素朱购吴川队椅萍嗣受实傣奈他城扔信感悟楚刨菌山旁邹睫诈资氓荤庆卿论掏沪念晦肠爷旱窄智颤卿挎板抢梨拜芒千圾缎净傍瓤围兴巡晌薄秤标郭孤泊矢审窑怪染烫碘盅披禹阿自租优荷陛忧恃柳庆支愉悔懒彦阑路奋害蝇叼及户卿笆迟开银岛荒皆朴辫份