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英语五年级下学期期末综合试题测试题(及答案)
一、单项选择
1.They live near school. They go to school _______ every day. ( )
A.on foot B.by train C.by bus
2.—_______ the giraffe _______ a long neck? ( )
—Yes, it does.
A.Does; has B.Does; have C.Is; have
3.—_______ is Ben doing now? ( )
—He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.
A.Where B.Why C.What
4.My home is ________ from here, so I walk to school. ( )
A.far B.not far C.near
5.There are ________ numbers in the password. The ________ number is three. ( )
A.four; fourth B.four; four C.fourth; four
6.—What's wrong with _______? ( )
—_______ has a bad cough.
A.him; His B.he; Him C.him; He
7.I am washing some _______. I want to cook some _______ soup. ( )
A.tomatoes; tomatoes B.tomatoes; tomato C.tomato; tomatoes
8.—What’s the Chinese New Year? ( )
—It’s ______.
A.the Mid-Autumn Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival C.the Spring Festival
9.There _____ some water in the bottle. ( )
A.is B.am C.are
10.—How can we ______ the bookshop? ( )
—______ bike.
A.get; On B.to get; By C.get to; By
11.Lucy is ________ her book, but she can’t ________ it. ( )
A.looking; find B.looking for; find C.finding; look for
12.—Which is the first day of the week? ( )
—___________.
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Sunday
13.I'm good ________ English. ( )
A.to B.on C.at
14.He is happy ______ his friends. ( )
A.to help B.helping C.helps
15.He is ______ years old, this year he will have his _______ birthday party. ( )
A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelve C.twelve; twelfth
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.My father ________ (play) basketball every afternoon.
17.Look! Dad ________ (cook) meat in the kitchen. He’s a great ________ (cook).
18.My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
19.There aren't _______ (some) oranges in the basket.
But there _______ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.
20.Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
21.You shouldn't ______ (drink) _______ (some) juice.
You shouldn't eat too many ________ (sweet) _______ (too).
You should brush your _______ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.
22._________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
23.Ten students have ______ (they) birthdays in February.
24.Lily has a cold. She should ________ (drink) warm water.
25.Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
26.Su Hai’s good friend wants ______ (visit) her new home.
27.You can’t ______ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.
28.You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.
29.It’s six o'clock now. Dad and I ______ (eat) noodles for breakfast.
30.The girl ______ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.
三、完成句子
31.The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
32.I’m washing some ________ (番茄). I want to cook some ________ (番茄汤).
33.Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?
34.The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
35.The bus station is on your r_________.
36.There are some beautiful flowers in the g_____.
37.We have a lot of things to do today, we are too b_____.
38.There are four classrooms on the floor. The s_____ one is our classroom.
39.Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
40.There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
四、阅读判断
Helen: May I come in?
Doctor: Come in and sit down, please.
Helen: Thank you.
Doctor: What’s the matter?
Helen: I’ve got a bad headache and a high fever.
Doctor: Let me have a look. OK, I see. You’ve got a cold. Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.
Helen: Thank you, doctor.
41、Where is Helen? ( )
A.She’s at school. B.She’s in the hospital.
42、What’s wrong with her? ( )
A.She’s got a headache and a high fever. B.She’s got a backache.
43、What should Helen do? ( )
A.Eat some fruit. B.Take some medicine and go to bed.
44、Can Helen eat an ice cream? ( )
A.Yes, she can. B.No, she can’t.
45、How can we help Helen? ( )
A.We can give her some fruit. B.We can give her some toys.
五、阅读判断
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk and walk a lot. "Thank you very much, "says Old John, "I will do everything you say. "
A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well, "says the doctor, "I’m glad to see you. You look much younger. ""Oh, Doctor, "says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. You help me. Thank you. "
46、The doctor _________. ( )
A.asks Old John to take some medicine
B.doesn't ask Old John to take any medicine
C.say many words about medicine
47、Old John _________ after a month. ( )
A.doesn't get well B.gets well C.is young
48、Which one is TRUE? ( )
A.Old John go to bed early after seeing doctor.
B.Old John doesn't walk a lot.
C.Old John is sad after a month's rest.
49、When Old John is ill, he looks _________. ( )
A.old B.happy C.younger
50、The best title (题目) for this passage should he" _________ ". ( )
A.Old John B.Old John is ill C.The doctor's advice
六、阅读理解
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She's making apple pies. The pies are very delicious (好吃的). Do you want to have a taste (品尝)? Mr Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside (外边). He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World (动物世界).
51、There are ______ people (人) in Mr Brown's family. ( )
A.six B.four C.two
52、Mrs Brown is ______. ( )
A.tasting apple pies B.watching TV C.making apple pies
53、Mr Brown looks after ______ very well. ( )
A.Mrs Brown B.his daughter C.his car
54、______ is playing outside with some other boys. ( )
A.Sue B.Jim C.Ann
55、Sue and Ann are ______. ( )
A.watching TV in the living room B.playing in Ann's room C.watching TV in Sue's room
七、阅读理解
One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “What’s the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
56、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor __________. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.on foot
57、Jack had __________ for his breakfast. ( )
A.some noodles B.some oranges C.a lot of food
58、The doctor didn’t give Jack any medicine because __________. ( )
A.Jack wasn’t ill
B.Jack didn’t like having medicine
C.Jack’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money
59、There was __________ on TV. ( )
A.a basketball match B.a football match C.a volleyball match
60、In fact (事实上) __________. ( )
A.Jack is ill.
B.Jack liked watching basketball matches
C.Jack liked watching football matches
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他们住在学校附近。每天他们_____去上学。A步行,B乘火车,C乘公共汽车,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—长颈鹿有长脖子吗?—是的,它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句,助动词does后应加动词原形have,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
3.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—本正在做什么?—他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问,因此应用疑问词What,A哪,B为什么,C什么,故选C。
【点睛】
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我家离这里________,所以我步行去学校。A远的,B不远,C进的。far from意为远离,为固定用法,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个密码有四个数字。第四个数字是三。第一空表数量,故用基数词four;第二空做number的定语,故用序数词fourth;故选A。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—他怎么了?—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词,后接人称代词的宾格,he的宾格是him,答句中要用主格he,所以C的形式是对的,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿,可数名词,前面有some限定,故用复数形式,tomato的复数形式为tomatoes;西红柿汤tomato soup,tomato做soup的定语,用单数形式;故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—中国的新年叫什么?—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析,A中秋节,B端午节,C春节,根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节,故选C。
9.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些水。本题考查there be句型,water是不可数名词,be用is,故选A。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我们怎么去书店?—骑自行车。get to到达,固定动词短语;by bike骑自行车,固定介词搭配。故选C。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:露西正在______她的书,但是她不能_____它。look for寻找,强调找的动作或过程;find发现,强调找的结果。故选B。
12.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:—一周的第一天是哪一天?—______ A周一;B周二;C周三;D周日;根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我擅长英语。be good at擅长,固定搭配,故选C。
14.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式,B动名词,C第三人称单数,be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事,后跟不定式。故选A。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他今年十二岁了,今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示,“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示,故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.plays
【详解】句意:我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据every afternoon可知时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays,故答案为plays。
17. is cooking cook
【详解】句意:看,爸爸正在厨房煮肉,他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语dad是第三人称单数,be动词用is,cook的现在分词是cooking;great是形容词,后接名词,cook作为名词意为厨师,故答案为is cooking;cook。
18.fifth
【详解】句意:我的生日在六月五日。five五,六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
19. any is
【详解】句意:篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句,any一般用于否定句和疑问句,由第一句话中aren't可知这是否定句,用any。根据第一句话中aren't可知这是一般现在时态,根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句,根据there be句型就近原则,横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁,所以横线上用be动词is,故答案为any;is。
20. to buy for
【详解】句意:本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事,可知第一空填动词不定式to buy;buy sth for sb.给某人买某物,所以第二空填介词for,故答案为to buy;for。
21. drink any sweets either teeth
【详解】句意:你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形,所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink,否定句中将some改为any;too many后面跟可数名词复数形式,sweet的复数形式是sweets,否定句中“也”用either表示;第三句中填名词复数形式,tooth的复数形式是teeth,故答案为drink;any;sweets;either;teeth。
22.D
解析: Does take
【详解】句意:布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗?由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Mr Brown,所给单词为实意动词,因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take,故答案为Does;take。
23.their
【详解】句意:十个学生在二月过生日。they他们,人称代词主格,修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的,故答案为their。
24.drink
【详解】句意:莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形,故答案为drink。
25.running
【详解】句意:本在哪?看!他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为running。
26.to visit
【详解】句意:苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形,故答案为to visit。
27.ride
【详解】句意:你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。can't后跟动词原形,故答案为ride。
28.brush
【详解】句意:你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形,故答案为brush。
29.D
解析:are eating
【详解】句意:现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意,可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Dad and I是复数,be动词用are,eat现在分词为eating,故答案为are eating。
【点睛】
30.tries
【详解】句意:女孩试穿这件红色裙子,很合身。try on试穿,动词短语,根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries,故答案为tries。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.flies##lies
【详解】句意:害虫飞走了,但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly,根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时,主语是the pest,第三人称单数,动词fly用第三人称单数,fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词,变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es,故答案为flies。
32. tomatoes tomato soup
【详解】句意:我正在洗一些番茄。我想要做一些番茄汤。番茄是名词,英文是tomato,some后面跟可数名词是用复数形式,所以第一空填tomatoes;番茄汤是名词词组tomato soup,是不可数名词,故答案为tomatoes;tomato soup。
33.call##all
【详解】句意:你叫它春节吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词call把……叫做,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为call。
34.smells##mells
【详解】句意:肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻,句子是一般现在时,主语The meat是第三人称单数,动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells,故答案为smells。
35.right##ight
【详解】句意:公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母,可知考查on your right在你的右边,固定搭配,故答案为right。
36.garden##arden
【详解】句意:___里有一些美丽的花。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填名词garden花园,in the garden花园里,故答案为garden。
37.busy##usy
【详解】句意:今天我们有很多事情要做,我们太____。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填形容词busy忙的,故答案为busy。
38.second
【详解】句意:这层有四间教室,____是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用序数词second,意为第二,故答案为second。
39.D
解析: take off
【详解】句意:不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句,Don't后应加动词原形,脱去take off,故答案为take;off。
【点睛】
40.city
【详解】句意:我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市,in our city在我们的城市里,介词短语,故答案为city。
四、阅读判断
解析:41、B
42、A
43、B
44、B
45、A
【解析】
41、问题句意为海伦在哪儿?通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了,所以她是在医院里。A. 她在学校。B.她在医院。故选B。
42、问题句意为她怎么啦?根据短文I’ve got a bad headache and a high fever. 可知她头痛,并且发烧了。故选A。
43、问题句意为海伦应该做什么?根据Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.可知生病之后应该吃药,好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃药并且上床睡觉。故选B。
44、问题句意为海伦能吃冰激凌吗?生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的,这是常识,故选B。
45、问题句意为我们能怎样帮助海伦?A我们能给她一些水果。B我们能给她一些玩具。根据常识,我们可以给她吃一些水果,故选A。
五、阅读判断
解析:46、B
47、B
48、A
49、A
50、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他,养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做,看起来更年轻了。
46、句意:医生_____。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中The doctor checks and says, "Medicine can't help you. 可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。
47、句意:老约翰 __________ 一个月后。A没有好转;B变好了;C年轻了。根据文中A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well, "says the doctor, "I’m glad to see you. You look much younger. 可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。
48、句意:哪个是正确的?A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中"Oh, Doctor, "says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. 可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉,多走路。故选A。
49、句意:当老约翰生病的时候,他看起来_____。A老;B开心;C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。
50、句意:这篇文章的最好的标题是_____。A老约翰;B老约翰生病了;C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生,医生给他提了许多建议,后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析:51、B
52、C
53、C
54、B
55、C
【导语】本文讲述了周六布朗一家在家中各自做的事情。
51、句意:布朗先生家里有____人。A六口,B四口,C两口。根据文中提到的布朗先生的家庭成员有:Mrs Brown布朗夫人,Mr Brown布朗先生,Jim吉姆,Sue苏,共四口人。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
52、句意:布朗夫人在_____。A品尝苹果,B看电视,C制作苹果派。根据Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She's making apple pies. 布朗夫人在厨房。她在制作苹果派。C选项符合题意,故选C。
53、句意:布朗先生把_____照看得很好。A布朗夫人,B他的女儿,C他的车。根据The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. 这辆车是新的,非常漂亮。所以他照看得很好。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
54、句意:_____正在和其他男孩在外面玩。A苏,B吉姆,C安。根据Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. 吉姆在花园里。他正在和其他男孩踢足球。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
55、句意:苏和安在_____。A在客厅里看电视,B在安的房间玩,C在苏的房间看电视。根据She's in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 她和她的朋友安在卧室里。她们在看动物世界。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【分析】本文主要讲杰克为看足球赛装病去看医生的故事。
56、句意:杰克和妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.可知杰克和妈妈坐出租车去医生处,A乘公交;B乘出租车;C步行;故选B。
57、句意:杰克早餐吃了____。根据His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.”可知杰克早餐吃了一些面包,两个鸡蛋,一杯牛奶和一个橙子,A一些面条;B一些橙子;C很多食物;故选C。
58、句意:医生不给杰克开药因为____。根据The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game.可知医生知道杰克是为了看足球赛装病,A杰克没生病;B杰克不喜欢吃药;C杰克的妈妈没有足够的钱;故选A。
59、句意:电视上有____。根据The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV.可知电视上将播放足球赛,A篮球赛;B足球赛;C排球赛;故选B。
60、句意:事实上____。A杰克生病了。B杰克喜欢看篮球赛。C杰克喜欢看足球赛。根据文章内容可知杰克为了看足球赛装病,可知杰克喜欢看足球赛,故选C。
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