五年级下学期期末英语复习培优试题测试题(答案)(译林版版).doc

五年级下学期期末英语复习培优试题测试题（答案）（译林版版）
一、单项选择
1．Mother’s Day is a festival for ______. (    )
A．children B．old people C．mothers
2．—The metro is coming. Let’s ______ the metro. (    )     
—OK.
A．get on B．get off C．getting on
3．______ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. (    )
A．Father’s Day B．Mother’s Day C．Halloween
4．—Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _________? (    )
—Sure.
A．try them on B．try it on C．try this on
5．Peter’s ears hurt. He can’t _______ well. (   )
A．eat B．see C．hear D．smell
6．—What ________ the children doing? (     )
—________ reading books.
A．is; He’s B．are; They’re C．are; They
7．Cinderella is ________ old story. But I really like it. (     )
A．a B．an C．the
8．—________ there any apple juice in the fridge? (     )
—Yes. And ________ tomatoes.
A．Are; some B．Is; some C．Is; any
9．—Would you like ______ a film with me? (   )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．see B．seeing C．to see
10．John goes to the park by ______. And he likes toy ______. (   )
A．car; car B．cars; cars C．car; cars
11．Turn right ________ the traffic lights, the cinema is ________ your left. (   )
A．on; on B．at; in C．at; on
12．Can you ________ your bike ________ me? (    )
A．show; to B．show; for C．showing; to
13．My father ________ reading magazines and playing tennis. They are his ________. (   )
A．likes; hobbies B．like; hobbies C．likes; hobby D．like; hobby
14．The mushrooms ________ nice. (   )
A．look B．looks C．think D．smells
15．Billy's right leg hurts. He _______ play football. (   )
A．should B．has to C．shouldn't
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17．Are you __________ (run) in the park now?
18．—What’s wrong with ________ (he)?
—He ________ (have) a bad cough.
19．Look! What _______ the students _______ (do)?
They _______ (sing). They _______ (dance).
20．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
21．Today is Mary's _______ (twelve) birthday. She's very happy.
22．Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
23．She often _______ (have) dinner with her parents. She ________ (do) her homework at five o'clock in the afternoon. She _______ (like) ________ (read) stories.
24．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
25．Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
26．It's my little sister's ________ (five) birthday.
27．Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
28．They usually _______ (visit) their grandparents and _______ (have) a big dinner together.
29．People _______ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I don’t like _______ (eat) _______ (they).
30．It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
32．We s_______ not play football in the street.
33．Jack b_______ his teeth every night.
34．Tom goes to many c________ in Zhejiang by train.
35．Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.
36．I have a toothache. I can’t _____ (eat) anything.
37．—What do you like doing?   
—I like singing and d______. I can dance well.
38．It’s yummy, Dad. You are a great c______.
39．Don’t _______ _______ (脱去) your coat. It’s cold here.
40．My mother is washing some _____ (蔬菜).
四、阅读判断
The queen does not like Snow White(白雪公主). She asks a man to kill (杀死) her. The man lets Snow White go to a forest. Then, Snow White meets seven little men. The queen hears about that and goes to the forest. She gives Snow White a nice but poisonous (有毒的) apple. Snow White eats the apple and goes into a coma (陷入昏迷). A prince comes. He saves Snow White and takes her home.
1、The queen likes Snow White very much. ( )
2、Snow White meets a little man. ( )
3、The apple is very nice but poisonous. ( )
4、Snow White doesn’t eat the apple. ( )
5、Snow White wakes up at last. ( )
五、阅读判断
I'm Lucy. I'm from Canada. But my family live in Nanjing now. My father works in a hospital. He goes to work by car every day. In the morning, my two sisters and I go to school by bus. My mother doesn't work. She cleans all the rooms every day. She has lunch at home and goes to the park on foot in the afternoon. My sisters and I come home by bus together (一块) at 5:10 in the afternoon. My father gets home at 6:30. My mother cooks nice food for us. I have a happy family.
46、My family live in　　　　 now. (　 　)
A．Shanghai B．China C．Canada
47、My father goes to work　　　　 every day.  (　 　)
A．by bus B．by ca C．on foot
48、My mother goes to the park 　　　　.  (　 　)
A．by bus B．by car C．on foot
49、My sisters and I come home 　　　　in the afternoon.  (　 　)
A．at 6:30 B．at 5:10 C．at 5:00
50、My mother has lunch 　　　　.  (　 　)
A．at home B．in the hospital C．at school
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Dad: What date is it today, Ben?
Ben: It’s 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.
Dad: Would you like a big cake for your birthday?
Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?
Dad: Sure. Let’s put “Happy Birthday, Ben!” on the cake.
Ben: Great! Thank you, Dad.
Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear?
Ben: I’d like some fish, please.
Mum: What colour fish would you like?
Ben: I’d like a blue one and a yellow one, please.
Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum?
Mum: OK, Ron. I’ll buy one for you, too.
Ron: Thank you, Mum.
51、Ben’s birthday is on ________. (    )
A．September 9 B．September 10 C．September 11
52、Ben would like a cake with ________ on it. (    )
A．apples B．strawberries C．grapes
53、Mother wants to give Ben ________. (    )
A．a big cake B．some fish C．some strawberries
54、What colour fish does Ben like? (    )
A．Blue and yellow. B．Red and yellow. C．Blue and red.
55、Ron can have ________ too. (    )
A．a big cake B．a blue fish C．a yellow fish
七、阅读理解
Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. They were happy. They saw pretty clouds and small houses from the window of the plane.
When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before. The Browns welcomed them at the airport. At home, Kangkang and Meimei said “Hello” to Tammy and Jason's dog Turnip. They had a snowball fight. They also knew what snow angels were. Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow. If you lay (躺) in the snow, and then moved your arms up and down, you would get a snow angel. They saw a snowman with a pipe. It was lovely. They sat in the toboggan and slid down from the hill. They learned skiing from Tammy's grandma. They practised for many times. At last, they could ski quite well. On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again. They were so happy. They went back home and told all these interesting things to their friends in China.
56、Why could Kangkang and Meimei go to Canada? (     )
A．Because they wanted to speak English well.
B．Because they did well in the English speaking competition.
C．Because they wanted to know about Canada.
57、Which sentence is RIGHT? (     )
A．There were some clouds and houses in the plane.
B．The Browns had three children. They were Tammy, Jason and Turnip.
C．Kangkang and Meimei had a happy trip in Canada.
58、What is a “snow angel”? (     )
A．An interesting shape in the snow. B．A kind of bird. C．A name of dancing.
59、What did they do on the last day in Canada? (     )
A．They skied. B．They swam. C．Both A and B．
60、Which place may Kangkang and Meimei come from? (     )
A．Ha'erbin. B．Jiangsu. C．Hainan.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。—好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：______在十月三十一日。孩子们通常会盛装打扮一番。A父亲节；B母亲节；C万圣节。根据常识可知万圣节在十月三十一日，故选C。
4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？—当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：彼得耳朵受伤了。他不能____很好。eat吃，see看见，hear听见，smell闻到，根据句意，可知耳朵受伤了不能听的很好，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—孩子们正在做什么？—____正在读书。问句和答句都是现在进行时，主语the children是复数，be动词用are，答句主语用人称代词they代替，they是复数，be动词用are，They are=They’re，故选B。
【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：灰姑娘是个古老的故事。但是我真的很喜欢它。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；句中的old以元音音素开头，且表泛指，用an修饰，故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？—是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想和我一起去看电影吗？—是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，would you like to do sth想要做某事，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：约翰_____去公园，并且他喜欢玩具______。根据句意可知，第一空by car固定短语，排除B；第二空玩具车表示种类，用复数，故选C。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选C。
12．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你能给我看看你的自行车吗？show sth. to sb.给某人看某物，can后的动词用原形。故选A。
13．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我的父亲________看杂志和打网球。 它们是他的________。主语是我的父亲，第三人称单数，所以喜欢用第三人称单数likes，它们是他的兴趣爱好。这是主语是复数，兴趣爱好也用复数hobbies，故选A。
14．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这些蘑菇______很好。A看起来，动词原形，B看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除CD，主语The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_____踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．teaches
【详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为teaches。
17．running
【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。
18．H
解析：     him     has
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厉害。he他，该空做with的宾语，用宾格形式him；have a bad cough咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故答案为him；has。
19．     are     doing     are singing     are dancing
【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。
20．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
21．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
22．B
解析：     doesn't work     has
【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work；has。
23．     has     does     likes     reading##to read
【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。have dinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，like doing sth. like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/to read。
24．D
解析：     Does     take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。
25．play
【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？can't后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
26．fifth
【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。
27．watches
【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
28．     visit     have
【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语They是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为visit；have。
29．     eat     eating##to eat     them
【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。
【点睛】
30．are chatting
【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
32．should##hould
【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。
33．brushes##rushes
【详解】句意：杰克每晚____他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。
34．cities
【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多____。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。
35．housework##ousework
【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。
36．eat
【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。I can’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。
37．dancing##ancing
【详解】句意：—你喜欢做什么？—我喜欢唱歌和_____。我能跳得很好。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填dance跳舞，like doing sth喜欢做某事，dance的动名词形式为dancing。故答案为dancing。
38．cook##ook
【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。
39．D
解析：     take     off
【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。
【点睛】
40．vegetables
【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、F    
2、F    
3、T    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了白雪公主吃了王后给她的一个有毒的苹果陷入昏迷，王子救了她并带她回家。
1、句意：王后非常喜欢白雪公主。根据短文中的The queen does not like Snow White(白雪公主).王后不喜欢白雪公主。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
2、句意：白雪公主遇见一个小男人。根据短文中的Then, Snow White meets seven little men. 然后，白雪公主遇见七个小男人。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
3、句意：这个苹果很漂亮但是有毒。根据短文中的She gives Snow White a nice but poisonous (有毒的) apple.她给白雪公主一个漂亮但是有毒的苹果。可知该句符合题意，故答案为T。
4、句意：白雪公主没有吃苹果。根据短文中的Snow White eats the apple and goes into a coma (陷入昏迷). 白雪公主吃了这个苹果陷入昏迷。可知该句不符合题意，故答案为F。
5、句意：白雪公主最后醒了。根据短文中的He saves Snow White and takes her home.他救了白雪公主并把她带回家。可知白雪公主醒了，该句符合题意，故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、B    
50、A
六、阅读理解
解析：51、C    
52、B    
53、B    
54、A    
55、B
【导语】本文主要是本和父母关于生日礼物的对话。
51、句意：本的生日在_______。A九月九日，B九月十日，C九月十一日。根据“Ben: It’s 10th of September. Oh, tomorrow is my birthday.”本：今天是九月十日。哦，明天是我的生日。可知本的生日在九月十一日。C选项符合题意，故选C。
52、句意：本想要一个有______的蛋糕。A苹果，B草莓，C葡萄。根据“Ben: Yes, please. Can I have a cake with lots of strawberries?”本：是的，请。我能有一个带草莓的蛋糕吗？B选项符合题意，故选B。
53、句意：妈妈想给本_______。A一个大蛋糕，B一些鱼，C一些草莓。根据“Mum: What would you like as a birthday present, dear? Ben: I’d like some fish, please.”妈妈：亲爱的，你想要什么生日礼物？本：我想要一些鱼。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
54、句意：本喜欢什么颜色的鱼？A蓝色和黄色的。B红色和黄色的。C蓝色和红色的。根据“Ben: I’d like a blue one and a yellow one, please.”本：我想要一条蓝色的和一条黄色的。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
55、句意：罗恩也可以有______。A一个大蛋糕，B一条蓝色的鱼，C一条黄色的鱼。根据“Ron: A blue fish! Can I have one too, Mum? Mum: OK, Ron. I’ll buy one for you, too.”罗恩：一条蓝色的鱼！我能有一条吗，妈妈？妈妈：好的，罗恩。我也会给你买一条。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、C
【分析】短文主要写了康康和梅梅去加拿大旅行。
56、句意：为什么康康和梅梅可以去加拿大？A因为他们想说好英语。B因为他们在英语演讲比赛中表现出色。C因为他们想了解加拿大。根据文中句子Kangkang and Meimei won the first prize in the English speaking competition, so they could go to Canada for a trip. 可知因为他们在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，故选B。
57、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A飞机上有云和房子。B布朗家有三个孩子，塔米，杰森和卡布。C康康和梅梅在加拿大有一个愉快的旅途。根据文中句子They were so happy.可知他们在加拿大过得很开心，所以C选项正确，故选C。
58、句意：“雪天使”是什么？A雪地里一个有趣的形状。B一种鸟。C一个舞蹈的名字。根据文中句子 Snow angels were funny shapes in the snow.可知雪天使是雪地里的有趣的形状，故选A。
59、句意：他们在加拿大的最后一天做了什么？A他们滑雪。B他们游泳了。C他们滑雪游泳了。根据文中句子 On the last day in Canada, they had barbeque, played on the toboggan and skied again.可知他们滑雪了，故选A。
60、句意：康康和梅梅是从哪里来的？A哈尔滨。B江苏。C海南。根据文中句子When they arrived, they saw white snow. They didn't see it before.可知他们以前从没有见过雪，所以他们可能是来自海南的，故选C。
【点睛】