资源描述
北师大版五年级下学期期末英语模拟模拟试题测试题(含答案解析)
一、单项选择
1.People ______ their parents and grandparents ______ Double Ninth Festival. ( )
A.visit; on B.visits; at C.visit; at
2.—Linda is not at school. What’s wrong with _______? ( )
—She is ill. She is in hospital.
A.she B.her C.he D.him
3.Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _______. ( )
A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival D.Chongyang Festival
4.—_______ the giraffe _______ a long neck? ( )
—Yes, it does.
A.Does; has B.Does; have C.Is; have
5.Who often ______ the old people? ( )
A.helps B.is helping C.helping
6.—______ are your parents cooking? ( )
—In the kitchen.
A.What B.Who C.Where
7.—What ________ the children doing? ( )
—________ reading books.
A.is; He’s B.are; They’re C.are; They
8.Is there ________ milk in the fridge? ( )
A.some B.any C.a
9.—This new T-shirt is for you. Please ________, Mum. ( )
—Thank you.
A.try on it B.try it on C.tries it on
10.Let’s go to the zoo. How do we ________? ( )
A.to get B.get there C.get to there
11.—________ is your father’s birthday? ( )
—It’s ________ the third of May.
A.What; on B.When; in C.When; on
12.—____________? ( )
—He has a fever.
A.What's wrong with you? B.How is Mr. Brown?
C.How does your mother feel today? D.What's the matter with her?
13.There ________ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. ( )
A.are B.have C.is D.be
14.—The film is over, we are too late. ( )
—_______!
A.I cannot wait B.What a play C.What a pity
15.Nancy ______ play the piano every evening. ( )
A.have to B.has to C.has
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17.We should obey the rules. We ________ (should) eat or drink in the library.
18.Mrs. Black _______ (not work) these days. She _______ (have) a bad cough.
19._________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
20.Let us ______ (go) to the party now.
21.Would you like ________ (cook) with me?
22.—What is your mother doing?
—She ________ (wash) clothes at home.
23.He wants ________ (take) the bus to the supermarket.
24.Mike should ________ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
25.Mike should brush ______ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
26.—Is Liu Tao ______ (sweep) the floor now?
—Yes, he is.
27.Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the ________ (five) floor.
28._____ (be) there any bread in the fridge?
29.The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
30.It’s Chongyang Festival. The children _______ (chat) with the old people in the room now.
三、完成句子
31.I'm l______ for some juice, b_______ I'm t______.
32.—Do the shoes f_______ your feet?
—No, they don't.
33.The meat s________ good. I can't wait.
34.People in China usually eat n_____ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.
35.We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
36.They want to see a new _____ (电影) in the cinema.
37.My friend is _______ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.
38.We have the summer holiday in J________and A________ We can go to many places with our parents.
39.Her parents _________ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _________ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _________ (drive).
40.—_________ are my socks?
—I can't find _________ (they).
四、阅读判断
Mike is a lovely schoolboy. He likes playing football very much. He often plays football with his classmates after school, but he never goes home too late. He usually gets home between 4:30 p.m. and 5:30 p.m. One day he comes back home late, so his mother says,”You come back home late today, Mike!” “Yes, we have got a new teacher. He teaches us Maths,” Mike answers. “How is he?” his mother asks. “I don’t know. I think I can’t believe him.” “Why?” his mother says. “In today’s Maths class, one moment he says two and three is five. But the next moment he says one and four is five.” Mike answers.
41、Mike comes home _______today. ( )
A.at 4:30 p.m. B.at 5:30 p.m. C.after 5:30 p.m.
42、Mike comes home late because_________. ( )
A.he plays football B.he studies Maths C.he plays with his Maths teacher
43、Mike thinks _________. ( )
A.he can believe the Maths teacher. B.his Maths teacher is wrong
C.he likes Maths
44、Mike likes __________. ( )
A.playing football B.playing basketball C.Maths
45、Which of the following sentence is right? ( )
A.the teacher is wrong B.Mike is not clever C. Mike’s mother is wrong
五、阅读判断
Tim’s father is ill in hospital. It’s Sunday. Tim is on his way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital is very far from his home, so he wants to take a bus. Now he is at the bus stop, and there are many people at the stop. The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.
46、______ is ill in hospital. ( )
A.Tim’s mother B.Tim C.Tim’s father
47、The hospital is ______. ( )
A.near Tim’s home B.near Tim’s school C.very far from Tim’s home
48、Tim wants to ______ at first. ( )
A.take a taxi B.take a bus C.walk
49、Tim finally ______ to the hospital because the bus is late. ( )
A.takes a taxi B.takes a bus C.takes a metro
50、Tim’s father ______ very happy when he sees Tim. ( )
A.isn’t B.are C.is
六、阅读理解
Today is the sixteenth of August. And it's Mike's twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at this house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with lots of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing "Happy Birthday to you" to him. They are having a good time.
51、Mike's birthday is on ________. ( )
A.the sixth of August B.the sixteenth of August C.the sixteeth of May
52、There are many ________ at Mike's house. ( )
A.friends B.classmates C.friends and classmates
53、Mike has got a VCD of ________ cartoons. ( )
A.English B.Japanese C.Chinese
54、Mike likes the ________ very much. ( )
A.birthday cake B.birthday presents C.candles
55、The children are ________. ( )
A.having a birthday cake B.blowing out the candles C.singing a song
七、阅读理解
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
56、The black car stops because _______. ( )
A.it is broken (坏的) B.the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C.the woman wants to buy a hamburger D.the woman wants to look for a people
57、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. ( )
A.6 yuan B.4 yuan C.1 yuan D.2 yuan
58、The young woman has _______ at last. ( )
A.no hamburger B.one hamburger C.two hamburgers D.three hamburgers
59、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. ( )
A.左边的 B.剩余的 C.可口的 D.难吃的
60、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. ( )
A.in winter B.in summer C.on a warm day D.on a hot day
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:人们在重阳节拜访他们的父母和祖父母。结合选项,可知本题考查一般现在时,主语People是集合名词,表复数概念,后面的动词用原形,排除B;具体某一天前用介词on,排除C。故选A。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—琳达不在学校。她怎么了?—她生病了。她在医院里。A她,人称代词主格;B她,人称代词宾格;C他,人称代词主格;D他,人称代词宾格;上句主语Linda是女孩,故CD选项排除,该空做with的宾语,故用宾格形式,故选B。
【点睛】
3.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:中国人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。A春节,B端午节,C中秋节,D重阳节,根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山,故选D。
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—长颈鹿有长脖子吗?—是的,它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句,助动词does后应加动词原形have,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:谁经常______老人?该句时态为一般现在时,疑问词who(谁)后应用动词help的单数第三人称形式helps,意为帮助,故选A。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你父母正在_____做饭?答语意为在厨房。A什么,B谁,C在那里。结合句意和选项可知,询问地点,应用疑问词where来引导,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—孩子们正在做什么?—____正在读书。问句和答句都是现在进行时,主语the children是复数,be动词用are,答句主语用人称代词they代替,they是复数,be动词用are,They are=They’re,故选B。
【点睛】
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:在冰箱里有一些牛奶吗?句子是一般疑问句,milk是不可数名词,用sone/any修饰。some用在肯定句,any用在疑问或者否定句。故选B。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—这件新的T恤衫给你。请_____,妈妈。—谢谢。试试它用try it on表示,人称代词放在中间。根据句意,可知横线处是祈使句,动词用原形。故选B。
【点睛】
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里?到哪里get there,there是副词,前面不加任何介词,故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你父亲的生日是什么时候?—是五月三日。答句是时间,用when提问,具体某一天用时间介词on,故选C。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】答句:他发烧了。What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了? How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了?What's the matter with her?她怎么了?由答句中主语he可知问句是男的,所以B符合句意,故选B。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有,排除选项B,该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔,故be动词用is。故选C。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—电影结束了,我们太迟了。—____!A我等不及了,B真是一出好戏,C真可惜,根据题意可知,没看成电影很可惜,故选C。
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:南希每天晚上____弹钢琴。A不得不,B不得不,C有,根据题意可知,该空应填不得不,have to不得不,根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数为has,故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.teaches
【详解】句意:我爸爸教英语,他有很多学生。根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式,teach的第三人称单数为teaches,故答案为teaches。
17.shouldn’t
【详解】句意:我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该,根据句中的or可知该句是否定句,故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
18.B
解析: doesn't work has
【详解】句意:Black夫人这些天没有工作,她感冒很严重。根据句意可知,该句陈述句,时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数,work,实义动词,变否定形式用助动词提前,she是第三人称,have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesn't work;has。
19.D
解析: Does take
【详解】句意:布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗?由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语为Mr Brown,所给单词为实意动词,因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take,故答案为Does;take。
20.go
【详解】句意:让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形,故答案为go。
21.to cook
【详解】句意:你想要和我一起做饭吗?would like to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to cook。
22.is washing
【详解】句意:—你妈妈正在做什么?—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语She是第三人称单数,be用is,wash用现在分词washing,故答案为is washing。
23.to take
【详解】句意:他想坐公共汽车去超市,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为to take。
24.brush
【详解】句意:迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形,故答案为brush。
25.his
【详解】句意:迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush one's teeth固定短语,teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his,故答案为his。
26.sweeping
【详解】句意:—现在刘涛正在扫地吗?—是的,他在扫。sweep清扫,该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。
27.fifth
【详解】句意:我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在____楼。five五,根据题意可知,音乐教室在第五层楼,该空应填序数词第五,five的序数词为fifth,故答案为fifth。
28.Is
【详解】句意:冰箱里有面包吗?句子可用一般现在时,bread是不可数名词,be用is,故答案为Is。
29.fighting
【详解】句意:门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事,fight的动名词是fighting,故答案为fighting。
30.are chatting
【详解】句意:今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,句中主语为the children,因此be动词应用are,chat的现在分词为chatting,故答案为are chatting。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31. looking##ooking because##ecause thirsty##hirsty
【详解】句意:我在____一些果汁,______我______。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填look,该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,look的现在分词形式为looking;第二空填because因为;第三空填thirsty口渴的。故答案为looking;because;thirsty。
32.fit##it
【详解】句意:—鞋子适合你的脚吗?—不,它们不合适。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词fit适合,do是助动词,后面动词用原形,故答案为fit。
33.smells##mells
【详解】句意:肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻,句子是一般现在时,主语The meat是第三人称单数,动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells,故答案为smells。
34.noodles##oodles
【详解】句意:中国人通常在生日吃____。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填名词noodles面条,故答案为noodles。
35.garden
【详解】句意:我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用名词garden,意为花园,故答案为garden。
36.film
【详解】句意:他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为film。
37.looking for some bread
【详解】寻找,动词短语,翻译为look for;一些面包,翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is,可知句子是现在进行时,look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。
38.A
解析: July August
【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知,暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月;August表达八月。故答案为July;August。
【点睛】考查名词。
39.H
解析: both live lives driver
【详解】句意:她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人,两者都用both,住live,从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时,第一空填both live;第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数,动词live用第三人称单数形式lives;第三空表达司机driver,前面有冠词a,用单数;故答案为both live;lives;driver。
40. Where them
【详解】句意:—我的袜子在哪?—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪,因此应用特殊疑问词Where,find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them,故答案为Where;them。
四、阅读判断
解析:41、C
42、B
43、B
44、A
45、B
【解析】
五、阅读判断
解析:46、C
47、C
48、B
49、A
50、C
【导语】文本讲述蒂姆去医院看望他的爸爸。
46、句意:_____生病住院了。由句子Tim’s father is ill in hospital.可知是蒂姆的爸爸住院。A.蒂姆的妈妈;B.蒂姆;C.蒂姆的爸爸;故选C。
47、句意:医院是____。句子The hospital is very far from his home.可知医院离他的家很远。A.在蒂姆的家附近;B.在蒂姆的学校附近;C.在蒂姆的家非常远;故选C。
48、句意:蒂姆一开始想要_____。由句子so he wants to take a bus. 可知他想坐公交车。A.打车;B.坐公交车;C.走路;故选B。
49、句意:蒂姆最终___去医院因为公交车迟了。由句子The bus is late, so he wants to go there by taxi. 可知他打车去的。A.打车;B.坐公交车;C.坐地铁;故选A。
50、句意:当蒂姆的爸爸看见他时_____非常开心。由句子When Tim gets to the hospital, his father is very happy.可知爸爸非常开心。A.不是;B.是;C.是;故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析:51、B
52、A
53、C
54、B
55、C
【分析】短文大意:今天是八月十六日,迈克的生日,很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。
51、句意:迈克的生日在_____。A八月六日,B八月十六日,C五月十六日,根据Today is the sixteenth of. August. 可知是八月十六日。故选B。
52、句意:迈克的家有很多______。A朋友,B同班同学,C朋友和同班同学,根据So there are many friends at this house.可知是朋友。故选A。
53、句意:迈克有一个____卡通片的VCD。A英语的,B日本的,C中国的,根据They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. 可知是中国卡通片的VCD。故选C。
54、句意:迈克非常喜欢_____。A生日蛋糕,B生日礼物,C蜡烛,根据Mike likes them very much.可知是生日礼物。故选B。
55、句意:孩子们在_____。A吃生日蛋糕,B吹灭蜡烛,C唱歌,根据Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing"Happy Birthday to you" to him.可知在给迈克唱生日快乐歌。故选C。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、D
58、A
59、B
60、A
【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。
56、句意:黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了,B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩,C女人想买一个汉堡,D女人想找人,根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃,故选C。
57、句意:商场里一个汉堡____。A六元,B四元,C一元,D二元,根据“"Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个,故选D。
58、句意:年轻的女人最后有____。A没有汉堡,B一个汉堡,C两个汉堡,D三个汉堡,根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了,女人没有吃到汉堡,故选A。
59、句意:最后一个单词“left”的意思是____。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可推断单词意思为剩余的,故选B。
60、句意:从这篇文章,我们可以知道故事发生在____。A冬季,B夏季,C温暖的一天,D炎热的一天,根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning.”可知天气寒冷,应该是在冬季,故选A。
展开阅读全文