英语小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试卷(含答案).doc

英语小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试卷（含答案）一、阅读理解Hi, boys and girls. Today we study some words and sentences (句子). Do you like to play games? OK. Lets play a game. The games name is “I spy”. First, let me tell you how to play the game.Here are some school things. There is a pen, a pencil, an eraser, a ruler, a pencil box, a schoolbag, a dictionary. Please have a look at them for one minute (分钟) and then go out of the classroom. I will take away (拿走) a thing. After you come back to the classroom, you have to say what is missing. If you are the first one to say out the missing thing, you are the winner (获胜者). Then the winner can take away a thing,and the other students say out the missing thing.Oh, how to play sentence games? You have to say the things in the classroom. For example, I say “B”. A can say “book”. B can say “a book”. C can say “an English book”. D can say, “I can see an English book.” E can say, “I can see a green English book.”. The last one is the winner. You can also play it after class.犇1、They are _ now. ()Ain the schoolBin their housesCin the libraryDin the hotel犇2、This is a(n) _ class. ()AChineseBmathCEnglishDart犇3、The underlined word “missing” means “_” in Chinese. ()A失落的B找不到的C错过的D想念的犇4、_ can take away a thing. ()AAll boysBAll girlsCAny studentDThe winner犇5、If a student says “I can see a red jacket”, the teachers letter may be _. ()ACBSCRDJ二、阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks and says, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk and walk a lot. Thank you very much, says Old John, I will do everything you say. A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, Im glad to see you. You look much younger. Oh, Doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. You help me. Thank you. 犇1、The doctor _. ()Aasks Old John to take some medicineBdoesnt ask Old John to take any medicineCsay many words about medicine犇2、Old John _ after a month. ()Adoesnt get wellBgets wellCis young犇3、Which one is TRUE? ()AOld John go to bed early after seeing doctor.BOld John doesnt walk a lot.COld John is sad after a months rest.犇4、When Old John is ill, he looks _. ()AoldBhappyCyounger犇5、The best title (题目) for this passage should he _ . ()AOld JohnBOld John is illCThe doctors advice三、阅读理解阅读理解。LilyslifeMondaytoFridaySaturdaySundaymorninggotoschoolplaybasketballreadstorybooksafternoongotoschooldohomeworkplaythepianoeveningdohomeworkwatchTVgotothecinemalistentomusic根据表格选择正确答案。犇11、Lilygoestoschoolfrom_.（）AMondaytoFridayBMondaytoSundayCMondaytoSaturday犇12、Lilyusually_onTuesdayevening. （）AwatchesTVBgoestothecinemaCdoeshomework犇13、DoesLilylikeplayingthepiano? （）AYes,shedoes.BNo,shedoesnt.CMaybe.(可能)犇14、Lilyusuallyplaysbasketball_.（）AonSaturdayafternoonBonSundayafternoonConSaturdaymorning犇15、IsLilyhappyatweekends? （）ANo,sheisnt.BYes,sheis. CSorry,Idontknow. 四、阅读理解 When did people start to use fire? No one knows but we know it was a long time ago.At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. When they started to use fire, they began to cook meat. Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger. Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves. A good fire can make them warm and dry.Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous. Dont play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.犇11、At first, people ate _. ()AmeatballsBraw meatCsafe food犇12、Long ago, people cooked meat _. ()Aon a fireBin a kitchenCin a hotpot犇13、Before they started to use fire, people lived in _ caves. ()Awarm and safeBcold and wetCclean and dry犇14、When you see a fire, you must _. ()Acook meatBplay with itCtell an adult犇15、Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be _. ()AsafeBdangerousCgood五、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Tom is ten years old this year. He is in Grade Two. He doesnt work hard (努力学习) at school. His teacher doesnt like him. But Tom thinks he is the cleverest student (最聪明的学生) in his class. And he thinks his Maths is good. On a Sunday afternoon, Tom goes home. He feels (感觉) very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mom, I am very hungry. Can I have some food to eat?” “Supper is not ready now, but there are two cakes on the plate. You can eat them first.” Tom says, “Look! This is the first cake. This is the second cake. One and two is three. That means (意味着) I can have three cakes. I am so clever.” “Yes, you are very clever,” says his mother. “Now give me the first cake. Give your father the second cake. And you can eat the third one.”犇1、Toms teacher doesnt like him because (因为) _.()Ahe doesnt work hard at schoolBhe doesnt listen to his teacher in classChe doesnt do his homework犇2、Is Toms Maths really good? ()_ANo, he isnt.BYes, he is.CNo, it isnt.犇3、One day when Tom goes home, he feels _. ()AafraidBthirstyChungry犇4、Where are the two cakes? ()_AOn the plate.BOn the table.COn the bed.犇5、Can Tom eat the third cake? ()_ANo, he cant.BYes, he can.CWe dont know.六、阅读理解On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.犇26、Mike got up at _. ()Atwenty to sixBsix twentyCsix犇27、The lovely dog is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother犇28、The pretty dress is for _. ()ANancyBNancys sisterCNancys brother犇29、Mike got _ presents from his family.()AoneBtwoCthree犇30、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry, I dont know.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A犇2、C犇3、B犇4、D犇5、D【导语】本文介绍的是一堂英语课上的情况。犇1、句意：他们现在在_。A在学校，B在他们家，C在图书馆，D在旅馆，根据文章“Hi, boys and girls. Today we study some words and sentences (句子). ”得知他们在学校。故选A。犇2、句意：这是一堂_课。A语文，B数学，C英语，D美术，根据文章“ For example, I say “B”. A can say “book”. B can say “a book”. C can say “an English book”. D can say, “I can see an English book.” E can say, “I can see a green English book.”得知这是一堂英语课。故选C。犇3、句意：划线单词“missing”汉语意思是什么？A失落的，B找不到的，C错过的，D想念的，根据文章“ I will take away (拿走) a thing. After you come back to the classroom, you have to say what is missing.”得知“missing”的汉语意思是找不到的，故选B。犇4、句意：_可以拿走一件物品。A所有的男孩，B所有的女孩，C任何学生，D获胜者，根据文章“If you are the first one to say out the missing thing, you are the winner (获胜者). Then the winner can take away a thing, and the other students say out the missing thing.”得知获胜者可以拿走一件物品。故选D。犇5、句意：如果一名学生说“我可以看见一件红色的夹克”，老师给出的字母可能是_。AC，BS，CR，DJ，根据所做的游戏可知是中心词的首字母，jacket的首字母是j，故选D。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、B犇3、A犇4、A犇5、C【导语】本文主要讲述了老人约翰去看医生。医生告诉他药物治不了他，养成良好的作息和饮食习惯才能使他健康。最后约翰按照医生建议去做，看起来更年轻了。犇1、句意：医生_。A让老约翰吃药。B不让老约翰吃药。C说了许多关于药的话。根据文中The doctor checks and says, Medicine cant help you. 可知医生不让约翰吃药。故选B。犇2、句意：老约翰 _ 一个月后。A没有好转；B变好了；C年轻了。根据文中A month later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor, Im glad to see you. You look much younger. 可知一个月后约翰好转了。故选B。犇3、句意：哪个是正确的？A老约翰看过医生后早睡觉。B老约翰没有走很多路。C休息一个月后老约翰很难过。根据文中Oh, Doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a good rest, I go to bed early, I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. 可知约翰看完医生后早睡觉，多走路。故选A。犇4、句意：当老约翰生病的时候，他看起来_。A老；B开心；C更年轻。根据文章大意可知他生病时候看起来老。病好了之后看起来年轻。故选A。犇5、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是_。A老约翰；B老约翰生病了；C医生的建议。通过文章大意可知本文主要讲述老约翰生病后他看医生，医生给他提了许多建议，后他按照医生的建议做之后病好了。围绕医生的建议展开的。故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、A犇12、C犇13、A犇14、C犇15、B四、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、A犇13、B犇14、C犇15、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了起初人们吃生肉，有了火以后人们煮肉，说明火的重要性。犇11、句意：起初，人们吃_。A肉丸，B生肉，C安全的食品，根据短文中的At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. 可知起先，人们吃生肉，故选B。犇12、句意：很久以前，人们_煮肉。A在火上，B在厨房里，C在一个火锅里，根据短文中的Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger.可知很久以前，人们在火上煮肉，故选A。犇13、句意：在人们使用火之前，他们住在_洞穴里。A温暖和安全的，B又冷又湿的，C干净又干燥的，根据短文中的Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves.可知人们住在又冷又湿的洞穴里，故选B。犇14、句意：当你看到火灾时，你必须_。A煮肉，B和它一起玩，C告诉一个成年人，根据短文中的Dont play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.可知当你看到火灾时，你必须告诉一个成年人，故选C。犇15、句意：火是一个伟大的东西，但是火也可能是_。A安全的，B危险的，C好的，根据短文中的Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous.可知火也可能是危险的，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解1、A犇2、A犇3、C犇4、A犇5、A【分析】短文大意：介绍汤姆。犇1、句意：汤姆的老师不喜欢他因为_。根据 He doesnt work解析：犇1、A犇2、A犇3、C犇4、A犇5、A【分析】短文大意：介绍汤姆。犇1、句意：汤姆的老师不喜欢他因为_。根据 He doesnt work hard (努力学习) at school. His teacher doesnt like him. 可知是因为他在学校学习不努力，故选A。犇2、句意：汤姆的数学真的很好吗？_。根据汤姆吃蛋糕的故事可知汤姆的数学不好，故做否定回答，故选A。犇3、句意：有一天当汤姆回家的时候，他感觉_。A. afraid害怕的；B. thirsty口渴的；C. hungry饿的；根据On a Sunday afternoon, Tom goes home. He feels (感觉) very hungry. 可知他饿了。故选C。犇4、句意：那两块蛋糕在哪里？_。根据Supper is not ready now, but there are two cakes on the plate. 可知是在盘子里，故选A。犇5、句意：汤姆能吃到第三块蛋糕吗？_。根据短文意思可知没有第三块蛋糕，故他吃不到第三块蛋糕，故做否定回答，故选A。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、B犇27、C犇28、A犇29、B犇30、C解析：犇26、B犇27、C犇28、A犇29、B犇30、C